Abbott's booby
Papasula abbotti (Ridgway, 1893)
The abbott's booby (Papasula abbotti) is a species in the family Sulidae, order Suliformes. Recorded adults weigh 1.47 kg to 1.59 kg. Its IUCN Red List status is Endangered.

Quick facts about the abbott's booby
- Weight
- 1.47 kg – 1.59 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Aquatic predatorsrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- marinesrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 57 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1src for Young per litter or clutch
- Litters or clutches a year
- 0.5src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Aerialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Partialsrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Endangered (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the abbott's booby live?
Not recorded
What is the abbott's booby?
Abbott's booby (Papasula abbotti) is an endangered seabird of the sulid family, which includes gannets and boobies. It is a large booby and is placed within its own monotypic genus. It was first identified from a specimen collected by William Louis Abbott, who discovered it on Assumption Island in 1892.
Abbott's booby breeds only in a few spots on the Australian territory of Christmas Island in the eastern Indian Ocean, although it formerly had a much wider range. It has white plumage with black markings, and is adapted for long-distance flight. It forages around Christmas Island, often around nutrient-rich oceanic upwellings, although individuals can travel for thousands of kilometres. Pairs mate for life and raise one chick every two or three years, nesting near the top of emergent trees in the rainforest canopy.
The population is decreasing. Historically, much of its former habitat was logged to make way for phosphate mining. Some logging continues, and the effects of the former logging continue to adversely affect the current population. Another threat has been caused by the introduction of yellow crazy ants, which decrease habitat quality. Minimal habitat declines have a significant effect on the bird population. All nesting areas have been included in a national park.
From the Wikipedia article “Abbott's booby” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abbott%27s_booby&oldid=1382381282), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the abbott's booby endangered?
The abbott's booby is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List: it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Endangered species.
How is the abbott's booby classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderSuliformes
- familySulidae
- genusPapasula
- SpeciesPapasula abbotti (Ridgway, 1893)
Synonyms Papasula abbotti abbotti, Sula abbotti
Other names and names in other languages (48)
- أطيش أبوتArabic
- اطيش ابوتEgyptian Arabic
- Рибояд на АботBulgarian
- Morskoul AbbottBreton
- mascarell d'AbbottCatalan
- terej AbbottůvCzech
- terej černokřídlýCzech
- bwbi AbbottWelsh
- Juleø SuleDanish
- Juleø-suleDanish
- AbbotttölpelGerman
- Abbott-TölpelGerman
- GraufußtölpelGerman
- PapasuloEsperanto
- kristnaskinsula suloEsperanto
- Piquero de AbbottSpanish
- Alcatraz de AbbottSpanish
- Bobo de AbbottSpanish
- metssuulaEstonian
- بوبی ابوتPersian
- joulusaarensuulaFinnish
- Fou d'AbbottFrench
- Fou d’AbbottFrench
- סולת אבוטHebrew
- falakó szulaHungarian
- Խոլահավ ԱբբոտիArmenian
- Angsa-batu christmasIndonesian
- Sula di AbbottItalian
- モモグロカツオドリJapanese
- Aboto padūkėlisLithuanian
- ꯑꯦꯕꯕꯠꯀꯤ ꯕꯨꯕꯤManipuri
- abbot-gentDutch
- Abbotts GentDutch
- christmassuleNorwegian
- głuptak czarnoskrzydłyPolish
- ایبٹ دی بوبیWestern Panjabi
- atobá-de-abbottPortuguese
- alcatraz-de-abbottPortuguese
- alcatraz-do-índicoPortuguese
- Олуша АбботтаRussian
- Олуша ЭбботтаRussian
- sula čiernokrídlaSlovak
- Crnokrila blunaSerbian
- julösulaSwedish
- Abbott SümsüğüTurkish
- сула чорнокрилаUkrainian
- 粉嘴鰹鳥Chinese
- 粉嘴鲣鸟Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the abbott's booby
Other species in the same family Sulidae.

Northern gannet
Morus bassanus

Blue-footed booby
Sula nebouxii

Masked booby
Sula dactylatra

Brown booby
Sula leucogaster

Red-footed booby
Sula sula

Australasian gannet
Morus serrator
CompareAbbott's booby vs Northern gannetAbbott's booby vs Blue-footed boobyAbbott's booby vs Masked boobyAbbott's booby vs Brown booby
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the abbott's booby?
An adult abbott's booby weighs 1.47 kg – 1.59 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the abbott's booby endangered?
The abbott's booby is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
What kind of animal is the abbott's booby?
The abbott's booby (Papasula abbotti) belongs to the family Sulidae in the order Suliformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Abbott's booby (Papasula abbotti). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/abbott-s-booby
“Abbott's booby (Papasula abbotti).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/abbott-s-booby.
@misc{abbott_s_booby_2026,
title = {Abbott's booby (Papasula abbotti)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/abbott-s-booby},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}