Alder flycatcher
Empidonax alnorum Brewster, 1895
The alder flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum) is a species in the family Tyrannidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 12.7 g to 13.5 g and live up to 7.2 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the alder flycatcher
- Weight
- 12.7 g – 13.5 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 7.2 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 9.08 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 13.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Which animals does the alder flycatcher eat?
Species recorded in published studies and collections.
Recorded prey of the alder flycatcher
4 on record
- Ursine Spurleg Brachiacantha ursina2 sources
- Black and red sumac leaf beetle Cryptocephalus quadruplex2 sources
- Venus Cryptocephalus Cryptocephalus venustus2 sources
- Bumble flower beetle Euphoria inda2 sources
Each pair is recorded by at least two independent datasets. A record shows the animal was seen or found to have eaten the other, including scavenged carcasses and young animals; it does not say how often. Compiled by Global Biotic Interactions (CC0 1.0).
References for these records
- Rowan L. K. French (Expert)
- Beal, F. E. L. 1912. Food of our more important flycatchers. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Biological Survey Bulletin No. 44.
Where does the alder flycatcher live?
Not recorded
What is the alder flycatcher?
The alder flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum) is a small insect-eating bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. The genus name Empidonax is from Ancient Greek empis, "gnat", and anax, "master". The specific alnorum is Latin and means "of the alders".
From the Wikipedia article “Alder flycatcher” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alder_flycatcher&oldid=1380650515), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the alder flycatcher endangered?
The alder flycatcher is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the alder flycatcher classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyTyrannidae
- genusEmpidonax
- SpeciesEmpidonax alnorum Brewster, 1895
Synonyms Empidonax traillii alascensis, Empidonax traillii alnorum
Other names and names in other languages (43)
- Short-legged peweeEnglish
- Traill's flycatcherEnglish
- mosquer dels vernsCatalan
- tyranovec olšovýCzech
- gwybedog y gwernWelsh
- ElleempidonaxDanish
- Elle-empidonaxDanish
- ErlenschnäppertyrannGerman
- ErlentyrannGerman
- alna muŝtiranoEsperanto
- Mosquero aileroSpanish
- mosquerito de charralSpanish
- Mosquero aliseroSpanish
- Mosqueta borealSpanish
- Papamoscas AileroSpanish
- lepa-salutikatEstonian
- leppäsieppariFinnish
- Moucherolle des aulnesFrench
- Cuilire fearnóigeIrish
- חטפית האלמוןHebrew
- johov muharCroatian
- égertirannuszHungarian
- ElrigreipurIcelandic
- Tiranno degli ontaniItalian
- キタメジロハエトリJapanese
- alksninis empidonaksasLithuanian
- alkšņu tirāniņšLatvian
- ElzenfeetiranDutch
- oreempidNorwegian
- empidonka olchowaPolish
- caça-moscas-dos-amieirosPortuguese
- Papa-Moscas-de-AlderPortuguese
- Papa-moscas-dos-amieirosPortuguese
- papa-mosquitos-dos-amieirosPortuguese
- Лесной мухоловRussian
- Лесной эмпидонаксRussian
- pamuchár jelšovýSlovak
- Jasikova muharkaSerbian
- alempidSwedish
- Kızılağaç SinekkapanıTurkish
- піві-малюк вільховийUkrainian
- 桤木纹霸鹟Chinese
- 赤楊蚊霸鶲Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the alder flycatcher
Other species in the same genus Empidonax.

Yellowish flycatcher
Empidonax flavescens

Acadian flycatcher
Empidonax virescens

Yellow-bellied flycatcher
Empidonax flaviventris

Pine flycatcher
Empidonax affinis

American dusky flycatcher
Empidonax oberholseri

Hammond's flycatcher
Empidonax hammondii
CompareAlder flycatcher vs Yellowish flycatcherAlder flycatcher vs Acadian flycatcherAlder flycatcher vs Yellow-bellied flycatcherAlder flycatcher vs Pine flycatcher
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the alder flycatcher?
An adult alder flycatcher weighs 12.7 g – 13.5 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the alder flycatcher endangered?
The alder flycatcher is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the alder flycatcher live?
The alder flycatcher has a recorded lifespan of 7.2 years.
What kind of animal is the alder flycatcher?
The alder flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum) belongs to the family Tyrannidae in the order Passeriformes.
Which animals does the alder flycatcher eat?
Animals recorded as prey of the alder flycatcher include ursine spurleg, black and red sumac leaf beetle, venus cryptocephalus and bumble flower beetle. The records are compiled by Global Biotic Interactions from published studies; each pair is reported by at least two datasets.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-14. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI): interpreted data products · CC0 1.0 · 0.11
Poelen, J.H., Simons, J.D. & Mungall, C.J. (2014) Global Biotic Interactions: an open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics 24: 148–159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005. Data: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22691479, with each record's original reference. - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Alder flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/alder-flycatcher
“Alder flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/alder-flycatcher.
@misc{alder_flycatcher_2026,
title = {Alder flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/alder-flycatcher},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-14}
}