CreatureData

Amazonian manatee

Trichechus inunguis (Natterer, 1883)

VUVulnerablemammals

The amazonian manatee (Trichechus inunguis), also called the Amazon manatee or South American manatee, is a mammal of the order Sirenia and the family Trichechidae. It is a giant herbivore with a representative adult body mass of 480 kg, and it has a marine lifestyle and a cathemeral activity pattern.

Amazonian manatee (Trichechus inunguis)
Photo: Fábia Luna/ICMBioCMA · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the amazonian manatee

The species is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, an IUCN threatened category, and its lifespan is given as 30 years, with values up to 40.17 years.

Weight
294 kg – 480 kgsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
30 years – 40.2 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Herbivoresrc for Diet
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Gestation
328 days – 426 dayssrc for Gestation
Young per litter or clutch
1src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
3 yearssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
0.5src for Litters or clutches a year
Active
Day and night (cathemeral)src for Active
Lifestyle
Marinesrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Photos of the amazonian manatee

Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the amazonian manatee live?

Not recorded

What is the amazonian manatee?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The Amazonian manatee (Trichechus inunguis), commonly referred to as cowfish in Brazil, is a species of manatee that lives in the Amazon Basin in Brazil, Peru, Colombia and Ecuador. It has thin, wrinkled brownish or gray colored skin, with fine hairs scattered over its body and a white chest patch. It is the smallest of the three extant species of manatee.

From the Wikipedia article “Amazonian manatee” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amazonian_manatee&oldid=1374401423), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the amazonian manatee endangered?

The amazonian manatee is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species.

How is the amazonian manatee classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderSirenia
  5. familyTrichechidae
  6. genusTrichechus
  7. SpeciesTrichechus inunguis (Natterer, 1883)

Synonyms Manatus australis, Manatus exunguis, Manatus inunguis, Trichechus australis, Trichecus inunguis

Other names and names in other languages (46)
  • Amazon manateeEnglish
  • Amazon manateeEnglish
  • South American manateeEnglish
  • South American manateeEnglish
  • Amasone-lamantynAfrikaans
  • خروف البحر الأمازونيArabic
  • kapustňák jihoamerickýCzech
  • FlußmanatiGerman
  • AmazonasmanatiGerman
  • AmazonasseekuhGerman
  • Fluß-ManatiGerman
  • FlussseekuhGerman
  • Αμαζόνιο ΜανάτιGreek
  • Μανάτος του ΑμαζονίουGreek
  • ManatSpanish
  • Lamantino AmazónicoSpanish
  • Manatí AmazónicoSpanish
  • Manatí del AmazonasSpanish
  • Vaca MarinaSpanish
  • amazoninmanaattiFinnish
  • KynnetönmanaattiFinnish
  • Lamantin amazonienFrench
  • Lamantin d'AmazonieFrench
  • Lamantin d'Amérique du sudFrench
  • Lamantin de l'AmazoneFrench
  • dél-amerikai manátuszHungarian
  • Ամազոնյան լամանտինArmenian
  • Lamantino delle amazzoniItalian
  • アマゾンマナティーJapanese
  • Amazones lamantīnsLatvian
  • AmazonasmanatNorwegian Bokmål
  • AmazonezeekoeDutch
  • AmazonelamantijnDutch
  • Zuid-Amerikaanse LamantijnDutch
  • Manat rzecznyPolish
  • Peixe boiPortuguese
  • Manatim-da-amazóniaPortuguese
  • Peixe-boi AmazónicoPortuguese
  • Peixe-boi da AmazôniaPortuguese
  • Peixe-boi-da-amazôniaPortuguese
  • Амазонский ламантинRussian
  • Бескопытный ламантинRussian
  • Бразильский ламантинRussian
  • มานาทีแอมะซอนThai
  • Amazon ManatisiTurkish
  • Ламантин амазонськийUkrainian

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the amazonian manatee

Other species in the same genus Trichechus.

CompareAmazonian manatee vs West Indian manateeAmazonian manatee vs African manateeAmazonian manatee vs Dwarf manateeAmazonian manatee vs Trichechus hesperamazonicus

Common questions

Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.

How heavy is the amazonian manatee?

The amazonian manatee has a representative adult body mass of 480 kg. The lowest adult body mass reported by sources is 294 kg.

What does the amazonian manatee eat?

The amazonian manatee is a herbivore.

Is the amazonian manatee endangered?

The amazonian manatee is listed as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List, which is an IUCN threatened category.

How long does the amazonian manatee live?

The lifespan of the amazonian manatee is given as 30 years, with values up to 40.17 years reported.

What kind of animal is the amazonian manatee?

The amazonian manatee is a mammal of the order Sirenia and the family Trichechidae.

How many young does the amazonian manatee have?

The amazonian manatee has 1 young per litter and 0.5 litters per year, after a gestation period of 328 days.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Amazonian manatee (Trichechus inunguis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/amazonian-manatee

MLA

“Amazonian manatee (Trichechus inunguis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/amazonian-manatee.

BibTeX
@misc{amazonian_manatee_2026,
  title = {Amazonian manatee (Trichechus inunguis)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/amazonian-manatee},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}