American dipper
Cinclus mexicanus Swainson, 1827
The American dipper (Cinclus mexicanus) is a species in the family Cinclidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 54 g to 59.6 g and live up to 5.1 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the American dipper
- Weight
- 54 g – 59.6 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 5.1 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Aquatic predatorsrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 7.25 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- riverinesrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 16 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.08src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 2src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the American dipper live?
Not recorded
What is the American dipper?
The American dipper (Cinclus mexicanus), also known as a water ouzel, is a semiaquatic bird species native to western North America and parts of Central America.
From the Wikipedia article “American dipper” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=American_dipper&oldid=1380651543), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the American dipper endangered?
The American dipper is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the American dipper classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyCinclidae
- genusCinclus
- SpeciesCinclus mexicanus Swainson, 1827
Synonyms Cinclus mortoni, Cinclus townsendi
Other names and names in other languages (52)
- American water ouzelEnglish
- Arctic water ouzelEnglish
- Columbian water ouzelEnglish
- North American dipperEnglish
- Water ouzelEnglish
- غطاس أمريكيArabic
- Американски воден косBulgarian
- Dourlaouig AmerikaBreton
- Merla d'aigua americanaCatalan
- merla d'aigua nord-americanaCatalan
- skorec šedýCzech
- trochwr llwydWelsh
- Amerikansk VandstærDanish
- GrauwasseramselGerman
- amerika cinkloEsperanto
- Nordamerika cinkloEsperanto
- Mirlo Acuático PlomizoSpanish
- Mirlo acuático americanoSpanish
- Mirlo acuático norteamericanoSpanish
- Mirlo-acuático norteamericanoSpanish
- hall-vesipappEstonian
- زیرآبروک آمریکاییPersian
- amerikankoskikaraFinnish
- Cincle d'AmériqueFrench
- Cincle d’AmériqueFrench
- Gabha liathIrish
- אמודאי אמריקניHebrew
- szürke vízirigóHungarian
- Merlo acquaiolo americanoItalian
- メキシコカワガラスJapanese
- meksikinis vandeninis strazdasLithuanian
- Amerikas ūdensstrazdsLatvian
- Америка куплагыWestern Mari
- Noord-Amerikaanse WaterspreeuwDutch
- gråfossekallNorwegian
- pluszcz meksykańskiPolish
- امریکی چبی مارWestern Panjabi
- Melro-d'água-mexicanoPortuguese
- melro-d'água-americanoPortuguese
- melro-de-água-americanoPortuguese
- Серая оляпкаRussian
- Американская оляпкаRussian
- vodnár tmavýSlovak
- Američki vodenkosSerbian
- grå strömstareSwedish
- Amerika DerekuşuTurkish
- пронурок сірийUkrainian
- Пронурок американськийUkrainian
- Hét nước MỹVietnamese
- 美洲河乌Chinese
- 美洲河烏Chinese
- 美洲河鳥Chinese
Relatives of the American dipper
Other species in the same genus Cinclus.

White-throated dipper
Cinclus cinclus

Brown dipper
Cinclus pallasii

Rufous-throated dipper
Cinclus schulzii

White-capped dipper
Cinclus leucocephalus
CompareAmerican dipper vs White-throated dipperAmerican dipper vs Brown dipperAmerican dipper vs Rufous-throated dipperAmerican dipper vs White-capped dipper
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the American dipper?
An adult American dipper weighs 54 g – 59.6 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the American dipper endangered?
The American dipper is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the American dipper live?
The American dipper has a recorded lifespan of 5.1 years.
What kind of animal is the American dipper?
The American dipper (Cinclus mexicanus) belongs to the family Cinclidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). American dipper (Cinclus mexicanus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/american-dipper
“American dipper (Cinclus mexicanus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/american-dipper.
@misc{american_dipper_2026,
title = {American dipper (Cinclus mexicanus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/american-dipper},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}