Andaman serpent eagle
Spilornis elgini (Blyth, 1863)
The andaman serpent eagle (Spilornis elgini) is a species in the family Accipitridae, order Accipitriformes. Recorded adults weigh about 895 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.

Quick facts about the andaman serpent eagle
- Weight
- 895 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 1.15 m – 1.35 msrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Carnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the andaman serpent eagle?
Where does the andaman serpent eagle live?
Not recorded
What is the andaman serpent eagle?
The Andaman serpent eagle (Spilornis elgini), also known as the Andaman dark-serpent eagle or the dark serpent eagle, is a medium-sized bird in the family Accipitridae, the raptor family, that is only found in India on the Andaman Islands. It is currently classified as vulnerable and is experiencing population declines. This species, unlike the Crested serpent eagle, is incredibly understudied and so many things about its behaviour and ecology are still widely unknown.
From the Wikipedia article “Andaman serpent eagle” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andaman_serpent_eagle&oldid=1358097277), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the andaman serpent eagle endangered?
The andaman serpent eagle is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species.
How is the andaman serpent eagle classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderAccipitriformes
- familyAccipitridae
- genusSpilornis
- SpeciesSpilornis elgini (Blyth, 1863)
Synonyms Haematornis elgini, Spilornis elgini elgini
Other names and names in other languages (44)
- Andaman dark serpent eagleEnglish
- Andaman serpent-eagleEnglish
- Andaman serpent-eagleEnglish
- Andaman serpent-eagleEnglish
- Dark serpent-eagleEnglish
- Dark serpent-eagleEnglish
- Elgin's serpent-eagleEnglish
- عقاب الأفعى الأندمانيArabic
- আন্দামান সর্প ঈগলBangla
- Serpentari de les AndamanCatalan
- àguila serpera de les illes AndamanCatalan
- orlík andamanskýCzech
- eryr nadroedd AndamanWelsh
- Andaman SlangeørnDanish
- AndamanenschlangenadlerGerman
- Andamanen-SchlangenweiheGerman
- AndamanenschlangenweiheGerman
- andamana serpentagloEsperanto
- Culebrera de AndamánSpanish
- Culebrera de las AndamánSpanish
- andamani maduhaugasEstonian
- عقاب مارخور آندامانPersian
- tummaharjakotkaFinnish
- Serpentaire des AndamanFrench
- andamáni kígyászsasHungarian
- Serpentario delle AndamaneItalian
- アンダマンカンムリワシJapanese
- andamaninis gyvatėdisLithuanian
- AndamanenslangenarendDutch
- andamansnokørnNorwegian
- wężojad andamańskiPolish
- اینڈامین دا سپ مار عقابWestern Panjabi
- águia-cobreira-escuraPortuguese
- águia-cobreira-das-andamãoPortuguese
- águia-serpentária-escuraPortuguese
- Андаманский змееядRussian
- Андаманский хохлатый змееядRussian
- hadiar andamanskýSlovak
- Andamanski zmijarSerbian
- andamanhjälmörnSwedish
- Andaman Yılan KartalıTurkish
- змієїд андаманськийUkrainian
- 安达曼蛇雕Chinese
- 安達曼蛇鵰Chinese
Relatives of the andaman serpent eagle
Other species in the same genus Spilornis.

Crested serpent eagle
Spilornis cheela

Mountain serpent eagle
Spilornis kinabaluensis

Great Nicobar serpent eagle
Spilornis klossi

Sulawesi serpent eagle
Spilornis rufipectus

Philippine serpent eagle
Spilornis holospilus
CompareAndaman serpent eagle vs Crested serpent eagleAndaman serpent eagle vs Mountain serpent eagleAndaman serpent eagle vs Great Nicobar serpent eagleAndaman serpent eagle vs Sulawesi serpent eagle
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the andaman serpent eagle?
An adult andaman serpent eagle weighs 895 g and has a wingspan of 1.15 m – 1.35 m, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the andaman serpent eagle endangered?
The andaman serpent eagle is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
What kind of animal is the andaman serpent eagle?
The andaman serpent eagle (Spilornis elgini) belongs to the family Accipitridae in the order Accipitriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Andaman serpent eagle (Spilornis elgini). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/andaman-serpent-eagle
“Andaman serpent eagle (Spilornis elgini).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/andaman-serpent-eagle.
@misc{andaman_serpent_eagle_2026,
title = {Andaman serpent eagle (Spilornis elgini)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/andaman-serpent-eagle},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}