Arabian serin
Crithagra rothschildi (Ogilvie-Grant, 1902)
The arabian serin (Crithagra rothschildi) is a species in the family Fringillidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 11.2 g to 14 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the arabian serin
- Weight
- 11.2 g – 14 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Granivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2 – 2.9src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the arabian serin live?
Not recorded
What is the arabian serin?
The Arabian serin (Crithagra rothschildi), also known as the olive-rumped serin, is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae. It is native to the Sarawat Mountains of western Saudi Arabia and Yemen. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.
The Arabian serin was formerly placed in the genus Serinus but phylogenetic analysis using mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences found that the genus was polyphyletic. The genus was therefore split and a number of species including the Arabian serin were moved to the resurrected genus Crithagra.
From the Wikipedia article “Arabian serin” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arabian_serin&oldid=1355080057), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the arabian serin endangered?
The arabian serin is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the arabian serin classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyFringillidae
- genusCrithagra
- SpeciesCrithagra rothschildi (Ogilvie-Grant, 1902)
Synonyms Carpodacus uropygialis, Ochrospiza rothschildi, Serinus angolensis philbyi, Serinus angolensis rothschildi, Serinus atrogularis rothschildi, Serinus rothschildi
Other names and names in other languages (42)
- Arabian canaryEnglish
- Olive-rumped serinEnglish
- نعار عربيArabic
- نعار زيتوني الردفArabic
- نعار زيتوني الكفلArabic
- gafarró àrabCatalan
- zvonohlík arabskýCzech
- Arabisk SiskenDanish
- MedinagirlitzGerman
- arabia serinoEsperanto
- Serín árabeSpanish
- araabia rohtlavintEstonian
- harmaahemppoFinnish
- arabianharmaahemppoFinnish
- Serin d'ArabieFrench
- Crithagre d'ArabieFrench
- Serin d’ArabieFrench
- Serin de RothschildFrench
- Seirín ArabachIrish
- Sherreen ArabaghManx
- arabijska žutaricaCroatian
- olajzöld csicsörkeHungarian
- Verzellino d'ArabiaItalian
- オリーブカナリアJapanese
- arabinis svilikėlisLithuanian
- Arābijas ģirlicisLatvian
- Arabische KanarieDutch
- Rothschilds KanarieDutch
- arabeririskNorwegian
- afrokulczyk arabskiPolish
- canário-árabePortuguese
- canário-arábicoPortuguese
- Аравийский вьюрокRussian
- Аравийский канареечникRussian
- Канареечный вьюрок РотшильдаRussian
- kanárik arabskýSlovak
- Rotšildov kanarinacSerbian
- arabsiskaSwedish
- Arabistan İsketesiTurkish
- щедрик аравійськийUkrainian
- 绿腰丝雀Chinese
- 黃腰絲雀Chinese
Relatives of the arabian serin
Other species in the same genus Crithagra.

Yellow-fronted canary
Crithagra mozambica

Yellow canary
Crithagra flaviventris

Black-throated canary
Crithagra atrogularis

Drakensberg siskin
Crithagra symonsi

African citril
Crithagra citrinelloides

White-rumped seedeater
Crithagra leucopygia
CompareArabian serin vs Yellow-fronted canaryArabian serin vs Yellow canaryArabian serin vs Black-throated canaryArabian serin vs Drakensberg siskin
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the arabian serin?
An adult arabian serin weighs 11.2 g – 14 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the arabian serin endangered?
The arabian serin is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the arabian serin?
The arabian serin (Crithagra rothschildi) belongs to the family Fringillidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Arabian serin (Crithagra rothschildi). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/arabian-serin
“Arabian serin (Crithagra rothschildi).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/arabian-serin.
@misc{arabian_serin_2026,
title = {Arabian serin (Crithagra rothschildi)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/arabian-serin},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}