Asir magpie
Pica asirensis G. L. Bates, 1936
The asir magpie (Pica asirensis) is a species in the family Corvidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh about 200 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Endangered.

Quick facts about the asir magpie
- Weight
- 200 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- human_modifiedsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Endangered (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the asir magpie live?
Not recorded
What is the asir magpie?
The Asir magpie (Pica asirensis), also known as the Arabian magpie, is a highly endangered species of magpie endemic to Saudi Arabia. It is only found in the country's southwestern highlands, in the Asir Mountains. It occurs only in African juniper forest in well-vegetated wadis and valleys. It was originally described as a subspecies of the Eurasian magpie as Pica pica asirensis, and still is by some authorities. This species is highly threatened by habitat destruction, as its native forests are not regenerating. Tourism development and climate change are also posing a threat. Only 135 pairs (270 mature individuals) are known to survive in the wild, and this number is declining.
A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2018 found that the Asir magpie was a sister taxon to the black-rumped magpie of the Tibetan Plateau, with which it also shares a black rump, unlike the other Pica magpies.
From the Wikipedia article “Asir magpie” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Asir_magpie&oldid=1362871158), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the asir magpie endangered?
The asir magpie is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List: it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Endangered species. What the categories mean.
How is the asir magpie classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyCorvidae
- genusPica
- SpeciesPica asirensis G. L. Bates, 1936
Synonyms Pica pica asirensis
Other names and names in other languages (35)
- Arabian magpieEnglish
- عقعق عربيArabic
- عقعق عسيريArabic
- straka asirskáCzech
- straka severoafrickáCzech
- Asir HusskadeDanish
- AsirelsterGerman
- Arabische ElsterGerman
- arabia pigoEsperanto
- Urraca árabeSpanish
- araabia harakasEstonian
- AsirinharakkaFinnish
- Pie d'ArabieFrench
- Pie d’ArabieFrench
- Meaig na HaráibeIrish
- Gazza arabaItalian
- Gazza di AsirItalian
- アラビアカササギJapanese
- 아시르까치Korean
- 아라비아까치Korean
- arabinė šarkaLithuanian
- Magpie AsirMalay
- AsireksterDutch
- asirskjæreNorwegian
- sroka arabskaPolish
- pega-árabePortuguese
- pega-de-assirPortuguese
- Аравийская сорокаRussian
- straka arabskáSlovak
- Arabijska svrakaSerbian
- asirskataSwedish
- Arabistan SaksağanıTurkish
- сорока аравійськаUkrainian
- 中东喜鹊Chinese
- 阿拉伯喜鵲Chinese
Relatives of the asir magpie
Other species in the same genus Pica.

Eurasian magpie
Pica pica

Black-billed magpie
Pica hudsonia
Korean magpie
Pica serica
Tibetan magpie
Pica bottanensis

Maghreb magpie
Pica mauritanica
Yellow-billed magpie
Pica nutallii
CompareAsir magpie vs Eurasian magpieAsir magpie vs Black-billed magpieAsir magpie vs Korean magpieAsir magpie vs Tibetan magpie
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the asir magpie?
An adult asir magpie weighs 200 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the asir magpie endangered?
The asir magpie is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
What kind of animal is the asir magpie?
The asir magpie (Pica asirensis) belongs to the family Corvidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Asir magpie (Pica asirensis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/asir-magpie
“Asir magpie (Pica asirensis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/asir-magpie.
@misc{asir_magpie_2026,
title = {Asir magpie (Pica asirensis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/asir-magpie},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}