Barbary ground squirrel
Atlantoxerus getulus (Linnaeus, 1758)
The barbary ground squirrel (Atlantoxerus getulus) is a species in the family Sciuridae, order Rodentia. Recorded adults weigh 250.6 g to 251 g and live up to 8.28 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the barbary ground squirrel
- Weight
- 251 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 8.28 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 9 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Active
- By day (diurnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the barbary ground squirrel live?
Not recorded
What is the barbary ground squirrel?
The Barbary ground squirrel (Atlantoxerus getulus) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae. It is monotypic within the genus Atlantoxerus. It is endemic to the Atlas mountains in Morocco and some parts in Algeria, and has been introduced into the Canary Islands. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, temperate grassland and rocky areas where it lives colonially in burrows. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae.
From the Wikipedia article “Barbary ground squirrel” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Barbary_ground_squirrel&oldid=1384680356), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the barbary ground squirrel endangered?
The barbary ground squirrel is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the barbary ground squirrel classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderRodentia
- familySciuridae
- genusAtlantoxerus
- SpeciesAtlantoxerus getulus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms Atlantoxerus praetextus, Sciurus getulus
Other names and names in other languages (34)
- North African ground squirrelEnglish
- North African ground squirrelEnglish
- سنجاب بربريArabic
- سنجاب الأرض البربريArabic
- Esquirol terrestre de BarbariaCatalan
- veverka berberskáCzech
- AtlashörnchenGerman
- BerberhörnchenGerman
- BorstenhörnchenGerman
- NordafrikanischesGerman
- Nordafrikanisches BorstenhörnchenGerman
- Nordafrikanisches ErdhörnchenGerman
- Εδαφόβιος Σκίουρος της ΒαρβαρίαςGreek
- Ardilla MorunaSpanish
- Ardilla de MarruecosSpanish
- سنجاب زمینی بربریPersian
- marokonmaaoravaFinnish
- Ecureuil de BarbarieFrench
- Écureuil de BarbarieFrench
- Ecureuil de BerbérieFrench
- Barbarijsk grûniikhoarntsjeWestern Frisian
- Xero del NordafricaItalian
- Scoiattolo terricolo berberoItalian
- バーバリージリスJapanese
- BerberjordekornNorwegian Bokmål
- Barbarijse GrondeekhoornDutch
- AtlantoxerusOccitan
- berberyjka marokańskaPolish
- Esquilo-terrestre-da-barbáriaPortuguese
- Магрибская белкаRussian
- Nordafrikansk borstekorreSwedish
- spirou d' l' Atlasseroot
- Sóc đất BarbaryVietnamese
- 旱地松鼠屬Chinese
Relatives of the barbary ground squirrel
Other species in the same family Sciuridae.

Red squirrel
Sciurus vulgaris

Siberian flying squirrel
Pteromys volans

Eastern gray squirrel
Sciurus carolinensis

Alpine marmot
Marmota marmota

Siberian chipmunk
Tamias sibiricus

Groundhog
Marmota monax
CompareBarbary ground squirrel vs Red squirrelBarbary ground squirrel vs Siberian flying squirrelBarbary ground squirrel vs Eastern gray squirrelBarbary ground squirrel vs Alpine marmot
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the barbary ground squirrel?
An adult barbary ground squirrel weighs 251 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the barbary ground squirrel endangered?
The barbary ground squirrel is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the barbary ground squirrel live?
The barbary ground squirrel has a recorded lifespan of 8.28 years.
What kind of animal is the barbary ground squirrel?
The barbary ground squirrel (Atlantoxerus getulus) belongs to the family Sciuridae in the order Rodentia.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Barbary ground squirrel (Atlantoxerus getulus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/barbary-ground-squirrel
“Barbary ground squirrel (Atlantoxerus getulus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/barbary-ground-squirrel.
@misc{barbary_ground_squirrel_2026,
title = {Barbary ground squirrel (Atlantoxerus getulus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/barbary-ground-squirrel},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}