Bell miner
Manorina melanophrys (Latham, 1801)
The bell miner (Manorina melanophrys) is a species in the family Meliphagidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 28.6 g to 32.3 g. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Australia. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.
No freely licensed photo yet
Quick facts about the bell miner
- Weight
- 28.6 g – 32.3 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- 1 countrysrc for Countries on record
Photos of the bell miner
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.
1 more photo exists under a licence we cannot display: view at source.
Where does the bell miner live?
Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.
The bell miner is listed for 1 country.
- Listed
- Not listed
The same countries as a list
Listed by: ITIS (scope: global), through the Catalogue of Life.
What is the bell miner?
The bell miner or bellbird (Manorina melanophrys) is a colonial honeyeater, endemic to southeastern Australia. The common name refers to their bell-like call. "Miner" is an old alternative spelling of "myna", and is shared with other members of the genus Manorina. The birds feed almost exclusively on the dome-like coverings, referred to as lerps, of certain psyllid bugs.
Bell miners live in large, complex, social groups. Within each group, there are subgroups consisting of several breeding pairs, but also including a number of birds that are not currently breeding. The nonbreeders help in providing food for the young in all the nests within the subgroup, even though they are not necessarily closely related to them. The birds defend their colony area communally and aggressively, excluding most other passerine species. They do this in order to protect their territory from other insect-eating birds that would eat the bell lerps on which they feed. Whenever the local forests die back, due to increased lerp psyllid infestations, bell miners undergo a population boom.
The heritage listed mountain village of Bellbrook was named after the distinctive sound of local bellbirds in 1882.
From the Wikipedia article “Bell miner” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bell_miner&oldid=1380146645), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the bell miner endangered?
The bell miner is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the bell miner classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyMeliphagidae
- genusManorina
- SpeciesManorina melanophrys (Latham, 1801)
Synonyms Cossyphus olivaceus, Manorina melanophrys tweedi, Manorina melanophrys yarra, Manorina viridis, Merops eupogon, Turdus melanophrys
Other names and names in other languages (30)
- BellbirdEnglish
- menjamel de bec curtCatalan
- medosavka zvonkohlasáCzech
- aderyn cloch AwstraliaWelsh
- BjældefuglDanish
- GlockenschwatzvogelGerman
- GlockenhonigfresserGerman
- sonorila mielmanĝuloEsperanto
- Mielero cejinegroSpanish
- kellomesikkoFinnish
- Méliphage à sourcils noirsFrench
- zeleni medojedCroatian
- harangozó mézmadárHungarian
- Manorina campanaraItalian
- Uccello campanello australianoItalian
- スズミツスイJapanese
- tilindžiuojančioji manorinaLithuanian
- BelhoningeterDutch
- bjellehonningeterNorwegian
- miodożer zielonyPolish
- papa-mel-sinoPortuguese
- papa-mel-sininhoPortuguese
- Манорина-колокольчикRussian
- medárik zvonivýSlovak
- Zvonasti minerSerbian
- klockhonungsstareSwedish
- Rastıklı BalkuşuTurkish
- манорина зеленаUkrainian
- 鐘礦鳥Chinese
- 矿吸蜜鸟Chinese
Relatives of the bell miner
Other species in the same genus Manorina.

Noisy miner
Manorina melanocephala

Yellow-throated miner
Manorina flavigula
Black-eared miner
Manorina melanotis
CompareBell miner vs Noisy minerBell miner vs Yellow-throated minerBell miner vs Black-eared miner
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the bell miner?
An adult bell miner weighs 28.6 g – 32.3 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Where does the bell miner live?
Catalogue of Life checklists list the bell miner for 1 country: Australia. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.
Is the bell miner endangered?
The bell miner is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the bell miner?
The bell miner (Manorina melanophrys) belongs to the family Meliphagidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Bell miner (Manorina melanophrys). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/bell-miner
“Bell miner (Manorina melanophrys).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/bell-miner.
@misc{bell_miner_2026,
title = {Bell miner (Manorina melanophrys)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/bell-miner},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}