Black harrier
Circus maurus (Temminck, 1828)
Status not recordedbirds of prey
The black harrier (Circus maurus) is a species in the family Accipitridae, order Accipitriformes. Recorded adults weigh 509 g to 532 g.
No freely licensed photo yet
Quick facts about the black harrier
- Weight
- 509 g – 532 g
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrubland
- Egg incubation
- 35 days
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3.5
- Lifestyle
- Aerial
- Migration
- Sedentary
- Conservation status
- Not recorded
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the black harrier live?
Not recorded
Is the black harrier endangered?
No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.
How is the black harrier classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderAccipitriformes
- familyAccipitridae
- genusCircus
- SpeciesCircus maurus (Temminck, 1828)
Synonyms Circus lalandii, Falco maurus, Melanocircus maurus
Other names and names in other languages (35)
- BLHAEnglish
- WitkruisvleivalkAfrikaans
- مرزة سوداءArabic
- Черен блатарBulgarian
- Skoul duBreton
- arpella negraCatalan
- moták černýCzech
- boda duWelsh
- Sort KærhøgDanish
- KapweiheGerman
- nigra cirkuoEsperanto
- Aguilucho negroSpanish
- must-loorkullEstonian
- mustasuohaukkaFinnish
- Busard maureFrench
- szerecsen rétihéjaHungarian
- Albanella neraItalian
- クロチュウヒJapanese
- juodoji lingėLithuanian
- Chʼiltaatʼagii łizhinígííNavajo
- Zwarte KiekendiefDutch
- fynboshaukNorwegian
- błotniak czarnyPolish
- tartaranhão-pretoPortuguese
- Чёрный луньRussian
- kaňa počernáSlovak
- Crna ejaSerbian
- svart kärrhökSwedish
- Kara DeliceTurkish
- лунь чорнийUkrainian
- 黑鷂Chinese
- Witkruispaddavreter (Witkruisvleivalk)Afrikaans
- هاريل أسودArabic
- MohrenweiheGerman
- 黑鹞Chinese
Relatives of the black harrier
Other species in the same genus Circus.

Hen harrier
Circus cyaneus

Western marsh harrier
Circus aeruginosus

Pallid harrier
Circus macrourus

Montagu's harrier
Circus pygargus
Pied harrier
Circus melanoleucos
Harrier hawk
Circus approximans
CompareBlack harrier vs Hen harrierBlack harrier vs Western marsh harrierBlack harrier vs Pallid harrierBlack harrier vs Montagu's harrier
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the black harrier?
An adult black harrier weighs 509 g – 532 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
What kind of animal is the black harrier?
The black harrier (Circus maurus) belongs to the family Accipitridae in the order Accipitriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits · CC BY 4.0 · v1
Oliveira, B.F., São-Pedro, V.A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C. & Costa, G.C. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4: 170123. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424.v5 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Black harrier (Circus maurus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/black-harrier
“Black harrier (Circus maurus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/black-harrier.
@misc{black_harrier_2026,
title = {Black harrier (Circus maurus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/black-harrier},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}