Blood pheasant
Ithaginis cruentus (Hardwicke, 1821)
The blood pheasant (Ithaginis cruentus) is a species in the family Phasianidae, order Galliformes. Recorded adults weigh 515 g to 542.5 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the blood pheasant
- Weight
- 515 g – 542.5 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 29 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3.7 – 6.75src for Young per litter or clutch
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the blood pheasant live?
Not recorded
What is the blood pheasant?
The blood pheasant (Ithaginis cruentus) or blood partridge is a galliforme bird in the pheasant family Phasianidae and the only species in the genus Ithaginis. It is a relatively small, short-tailed pheasant that is widespread in the lower Himalayas ranging across North and East India, Nepal, Bhutan, South China and northern Myanmar. It has been classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List since 2009, and the global blood pheasant population is thought to be stable.
The blood pheasant is the state bird of Sikkim, India.
From the Wikipedia article “Blood pheasant” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blood_pheasant&oldid=1353154096), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the blood pheasant endangered?
The blood pheasant is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the blood pheasant classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderGalliformes
- familyPhasianidae
- genusIthaginis
- SpeciesIthaginis cruentus (Hardwicke, 1821)
Synonyms Ithaginis wilsoni, Ithaginus cruentus
Other names and names in other languages (41)
- تدرج الدمArabic
- فزان الدمArabic
- Кървав фазанBulgarian
- faisà sagnantCatalan
- bažant krvavýCzech
- ffesant waedWelsh
- BlodfasanDanish
- BlutfasanGerman
- sanga fazanoEsperanto
- Faisán SangrientoSpanish
- Faisán ensangrentadoSpanish
- püüfaasanEstonian
- verifasaaniFinnish
- Ithagine ensanglantéFrench
- Ithagine ensanglantéeFrench
- פסיון הדםHebrew
- चिल्मिआHindi
- prugasti tragopanCroatian
- vérfácánHungarian
- Pegar darahIndonesian
- Fagiano insanguinatoItalian
- ベニキジJapanese
- raudonasis fazanasLithuanian
- asins fazānsLatvian
- ബ്ലഡ് ഫെസന്റ്Malayalam
- ရစ်နီBurmese
- चिलिमेNepali
- BloedfazantDutch
- kuropatnikPolish
- رت فیزنٹWestern Panjabi
- faisão-cruentoPortuguese
- faisão-ensanguentadoPortuguese
- ИтагинRussian
- СермунRussian
- vrchár krvavýSlovak
- Krvavi fazanSerbian
- ไก่ฟ้าสีเลือดThai
- Kanlı SülünTurkish
- ітагінUkrainian
- Багряний фазанUkrainian
- 血雉Chinese
Relatives of the blood pheasant
Other species in the same family Phasianidae.

Common quail
Coturnix coturnix

Indian peafowl
Pavo cristatus

Western capercaillie
Tetrao urogallus

Common pheasant
Phasianus colchicus

Grey partridge
Perdix perdix

Red junglefowl
Gallus gallus
CompareBlood pheasant vs Common quailBlood pheasant vs Indian peafowlBlood pheasant vs Western capercaillieBlood pheasant vs Common pheasant
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the blood pheasant?
An adult blood pheasant weighs 515 g – 542.5 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the blood pheasant endangered?
The blood pheasant is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the blood pheasant?
The blood pheasant (Ithaginis cruentus) belongs to the family Phasianidae in the order Galliformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Blood pheasant (Ithaginis cruentus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/blood-pheasant
“Blood pheasant (Ithaginis cruentus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/blood-pheasant.
@misc{blood_pheasant_2026,
title = {Blood pheasant (Ithaginis cruentus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/blood-pheasant},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}