Bobolink
Dolichonyx oryzivorus (Linnaeus, 1758)
The bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus) is a species in the family Icteridae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 29.2 g to 34.5 g and live up to 9 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Near Threatened.

Quick facts about the bobolink
- Weight
- 29.2 g – 34.5 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 9 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Granivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- grasslandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 13 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 5.11src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1.13src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the bobolink live?
Not recorded
What is the bobolink?
The bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus) is a small New World blackbird and the only member of the genus Dolichonyx. An old name for this species is the "rice bird", from its tendency to feed on cultivated grains during winter and migration. The bobolink breeds in the summer in the United States and Canada, with most of the summer range in the northern U.S. Bobolinks winter in southern South America, primarily Paraguay, Argentina, and Bolivia. Bobolink numbers are rapidly declining due to factors such as agricultural intensification and habitat loss; they are considered threatened in Canada, and are at risk throughout their range.
From the Wikipedia article “Bobolink” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bobolink&oldid=1371310667), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the bobolink endangered?
The bobolink is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species.
How is the bobolink classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyIcteridae
- genusDolichonyx
- SpeciesDolichonyx oryzivorus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms Dolichonyx agripennis, Dolichonyx oryzivorus oryzivorus, Fringilla oryzivora, Icterus agripennis
Other names and names in other languages (42)
- Rice buntingEnglish
- bobolincCatalan
- bobolink americkýCzech
- bobolink kanadskýCzech
- ReisstärlingGerman
- DolikoniksoEsperanto
- riza ikteroEsperanto
- charlatánSpanish
- ChambergoSpanish
- Tordo arroceroSpanish
- Tordo charlatánSpanish
- heinaturpialEstonian
- Dolichonyx oryzivorusBasque
- heinäturpiaaliFinnish
- GulnakkiFaroese
- Goglu des présFrench
- BobóilincIrish
- Chopi paraGuarani
- Gwo Bèk ke pwentiHaitian Creole
- בובולינקHebrew
- דרורן זהובHebrew
- livadni vranjakCroatian
- seregélysármányHungarian
- RísstarliIcelandic
- ボボリンクJapanese
- ryžinis trupialasLithuanian
- rīsu strazdsLatvian
- Para di AñaPapiamento
- Chuchubi SpañoPapiamento
- Parha di AñaPapiamento
- ryżojadPolish
- triste-piaPortuguese
- БоболинкRussian
- рисовый трупиалRussian
- RisenstárraNorthern Sami
- bobolink ryžovýSlovak
- prinç kuşuTurkish
- Pirinç KaratavuğuTurkish
- Pirinç kuşuTurkish
- гоглуUkrainian
- 刺歌雀Chinese
- 長刺歌雀Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the bobolink
Other species in the same family Icteridae.

Red-winged blackbird
Agelaius phoeniceus

Brown-headed cowbird
Molothrus ater

Baltimore oriole
Icterus galbula

Venezuelan troupial
Icterus icterus

Common grackle
Quiscalus quiscula

Great-tailed grackle
Quiscalus mexicanus
CompareBobolink vs Red-winged blackbirdBobolink vs Brown-headed cowbirdBobolink vs Baltimore orioleBobolink vs Venezuelan troupial
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the bobolink?
An adult bobolink weighs 29.2 g – 34.5 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the bobolink endangered?
The bobolink is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is close to qualifying as threatened.
How long does the bobolink live?
The bobolink has a recorded lifespan of 9 years.
What kind of animal is the bobolink?
The bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus) belongs to the family Icteridae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/bobolink
“Bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/bobolink.
@misc{bobolink_2026,
title = {Bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/bobolink},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}