Brimstone canary
Crithagra sulphurata (Linnaeus, 1766)
The brimstone canary (Crithagra sulphurata) is a species in the family Fringillidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 18.2 g to 27.9 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the brimstone canary
- Weight
- 18.2 g – 27.9 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Granivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.75src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the brimstone canary live?
Not recorded
What is the brimstone canary?
The brimstone canary or bully canary (Crithagra sulphurata) is a small passerine bird in the finch family. It is a resident breeder in central and southern Africa.
This species is found in open, lightly wooded habitats, such as hillsides with trees or scrub and forest edges. In South Africa it occurs mainly in coastal areas, inhabiting coastal bush, shrubs along streams, gardens, and areas with rank vegetation. It is not truly migratory, but undertakes some seasonal movements.
From the Wikipedia article “Brimstone canary” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brimstone_canary&oldid=1355096500), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the brimstone canary endangered?
The brimstone canary is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the brimstone canary classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyFringillidae
- genusCrithagra
- SpeciesCrithagra sulphurata (Linnaeus, 1766)
Synonyms Loxia sulphurata, Serinus sulphuratus
Other names and names in other languages (40)
- BRCAEnglish
- Bully canaryEnglish
- Bully seed-eaterEnglish
- DikbekkanarieAfrikaans
- Geel-dikbeksysieAfrikaans
- كناري كبريتيArabic
- gafarró sulfurósCatalan
- zvonohlík sírožlutýCzech
- caneri melynwyrddWelsh
- Svovlgul SiskenDanish
- SchwefelgirlitzGerman
- sulfura serinoEsperanto
- serino sulfurflavaEsperanto
- Serín azufradoSpanish
- koldkurk-rohtlavintEstonian
- rikkihemppoFinnish
- Serin soufréFrench
- Crithagre soufréFrench
- Serin de ShelleyFrench
- maslinastoglava žutaricaCroatian
- Brimston-csicsörkeHungarian
- Canarino solferinoItalian
- Canarino solforatoItalian
- オオカナリアJapanese
- geltonasis svilikėlisLithuanian
- ZwavelkanarieDutch
- svoveliriskNorwegian
- kulczyk siarkowyPolish
- afrokulczyk siarkowyPolish
- canário-girassolPortuguese
- Серно-жёлтый канареечникRussian
- Серно-жёлтый канареечный вьюрокRussian
- Серо-жёлтый канареечный вьюрокRussian
- kanárik sírovožltýSlovak
- Sumporni kanarinacSerbian
- svavelsiskaSwedish
- Kükürt İsketesiTurkish
- щедрик акацієвийUkrainian
- 硫黄丝雀Chinese
- 硫磺色絲雀Chinese
Relatives of the brimstone canary
Other species in the same genus Crithagra.

Yellow-fronted canary
Crithagra mozambica

Yellow canary
Crithagra flaviventris

Black-throated canary
Crithagra atrogularis

Drakensberg siskin
Crithagra symonsi

African citril
Crithagra citrinelloides

White-rumped seedeater
Crithagra leucopygia
CompareBrimstone canary vs Yellow-fronted canaryBrimstone canary vs Yellow canaryBrimstone canary vs Black-throated canaryBrimstone canary vs Drakensberg siskin
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the brimstone canary?
An adult brimstone canary weighs 18.2 g – 27.9 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the brimstone canary endangered?
The brimstone canary is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the brimstone canary?
The brimstone canary (Crithagra sulphurata) belongs to the family Fringillidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
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Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Brimstone canary (Crithagra sulphurata). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/brimstone-canary
“Brimstone canary (Crithagra sulphurata).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/brimstone-canary.
@misc{brimstone_canary_2026,
title = {Brimstone canary (Crithagra sulphurata)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/brimstone-canary},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}