CreatureData

Broad scarlet

Crocothemis erythraea (Brullé, 1832)

Status not recordeddragonflies

The broad scarlet (Crocothemis erythraea) is a species in the family Libellulidae, order Odonata. Recorded adults reach 4.5 cm in length. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Mozambique.

No freely licensed photo yet

Quick facts about the broad scarlet

Weight
Not recorded
Length
3.6 cm – 4.5 cmsrc for Length
Lifespan
Not recorded
Diet
Invertivoresrc for Diet
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
freshwater, riverine, wetlandsrc for Habitat
Young per litter or clutch
Not recorded
Active
By day (diurnal)src for Active
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
1 countrysrc for Countries on record

How big is the broad scarlet?

BROAD SCARLET · LENGTH 4.5 CMADULT HUMAN · HEIGHT 1.7 M
At 4.5 cm, the recorded maximum length of the broad scarlet is about 2.6% of the height of an adult human (1.7 m, a fixed reference used for scale).

What eats the broad scarlet?

Species recorded in published studies and collections.

Recorded predators of the broad scarlet

1 on record

  1. Wasp spider Argiope bruennichi5 sources

Each pair is recorded by at least two independent datasets. A record shows the animal was seen or found to have eaten the other, including scavenged carcasses and young animals; it does not say how often. Compiled by Global Biotic Interactions (CC0 1.0).

References for these records
  • https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/233045891
  • https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/198509760
  • https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148524716

Where does the broad scarlet live?

Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.

The broad scarlet is listed for 1 country.

Mozambique
  • Listed
  • Not listed
small islands are not drawn at this scale

The same countries as a list

  1. Mozambique

Why a country list is not a range map

Listed by: WOL (scope: global), through the Catalogue of Life.

Is the broad scarlet endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the broad scarlet classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumArthropoda
  3. classInsecta
  4. orderOdonata
  5. familyLibellulidae
  6. genusCrocothemis
  7. SpeciesCrocothemis erythraea (Brullé, 1832)

Synonyms Libellula coccinea, Libellula erythraea, Libellula ferruginata, Libellula ferruginea, Libellula inquinata, Libellula rubra, Libellula victoria, Orthetrum lorti

Other names and names in other languages (39)
  • Common scarlet-darterEnglish
  • Scarlet darterEnglish
  • Scarlet dragonflyEnglish
  • يعسوب قرمزيArabic
  • Sagnador escarlataCatalan
  • vážka červenáCzech
  • Gwäell ScarladWelsh
  • Gweyll ScarladWelsh
  • FlammelibelDanish
  • FeuerlibelleGerman
  • Westliche FeuerlibelleGerman
  • Κόκκινη ΛιβελούλαGreek
  • Vigilante escarlataSpanish
  • Libellule ÉcarlateFrench
  • Crocothémis écarlateFrench
  • Crocothémis écarlate (Le)French
  • Lavacú escarlataGalician
  • דלגנית אדומהHebrew
  • Vatreni jurišnikCroatian
  • Obični vatreni strijelacCroatian
  • Vatreni vilenjakCroatian
  • skarlát szitakötőHungarian
  • FrecciarossaItalian
  • Liepsninė skėtėLithuanian
  • Ryškiapilvė skėtėLithuanian
  • VuurlibelDutch
  • Szafranka czerwonaPolish
  • Libélula escarlataPortuguese
  • Libélula escarlatePortuguese
  • Шафранка краснаяRussian
  • Стрекоза-метальщица краснаяRussian
  • Opoldanski škrlatecSlovenian
  • Shigjeta e kuqeAlbanian
  • Vatreni konjicSerbian
  • Ватрени коњицSerbian
  • karmintrollsländaSwedish
  • Kızıl YusufçukTurkish
  • Ateşrengi YusufçukTurkish
  • Шафранка червонаUkrainian

Catalogue of LifeiNaturalistTAXREFWikidata

Relatives of the broad scarlet

Other species in the same genus Crocothemis.

Small scarlet

Crocothemis sanguinolenta

LibellulidaeNo free photo yet

Rock scarlet

Crocothemis divisa

LibellulidaeNo free photo yet

CompareBroad scarlet vs Crimson darterBroad scarlet vs Small scarletBroad scarlet vs Rock scarletBroad scarlet vs Granite scarlet

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the broad scarlet?

An adult broad scarlet measures 3.6 cm – 4.5 cm long, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Where does the broad scarlet live?

Catalogue of Life checklists list the broad scarlet for 1 country: Mozambique. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.

What kind of animal is the broad scarlet?

The broad scarlet (Crocothemis erythraea) belongs to the family Libellulidae in the order Odonata.

What eats the broad scarlet?

Animals recorded preying on the broad scarlet include wasp spider. The records are compiled by Global Biotic Interactions from published studies; each pair is reported by at least two datasets.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-14. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Broad scarlet (Crocothemis erythraea). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/broad-scarlet

MLA

“Broad scarlet (Crocothemis erythraea).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/broad-scarlet.

BibTeX
@misc{broad_scarlet_2026,
  title = {Broad scarlet (Crocothemis erythraea)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/broad-scarlet},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-14}
}