Brown-tailed rock chat
Oenanthe scotocerca (Heuglin, 1869)
The brown-tailed rock chat (Oenanthe scotocerca) is a species in the family Muscicapidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 16 g to 18 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.
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Quick facts about the brown-tailed rock chat
- Weight
- 16 g – 18 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- rockysrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the brown-tailed rock chat live?
Not recorded
What is the brown-tailed rock chat?
The brown-tailed rock chat (Oenanthe scotocerca) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae.
It is found in Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, and Uganda.
Its natural habitats are dry savanna and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.
The brown-tailed rock chat was formerly included in the genus Cercomela. Molecular phylogenetic studies published in 2010 and 2012 found that the genus Cercomela was polyphyletic with five species, including the brown-tailed rock chat, phylogenetically nested within the genus Oenanthe. As part of a reorganization of the species to create monotypic genera, the brown-tailed rock chat was moved to the genus Oenanthe.
It is insectivorous.
From the Wikipedia article “Brown-tailed rock chat” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brown-tailed_rock_chat&oldid=1336384854), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the brown-tailed rock chat endangered?
The brown-tailed rock chat is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the brown-tailed rock chat classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyMuscicapidae
- genusOenanthe
- SpeciesOenanthe scotocerca (Heuglin, 1869)
Synonyms Cercomela scotocerca, Cercomela scotocerca scotocerca, Saxicola scotocerca
Other names and names in other languages (34)
- Brown-tailed chatEnglish
- BTCHEnglish
- Скална черноопашкаBulgarian
- còlit de cua brunaCatalan
- skalníček hnědoocasýCzech
- crec craig cynffonfrownWelsh
- Brunhalet StensmutteDanish
- BraunschwanzGerman
- Braunschwanz-SteinschmätzerGerman
- brunvosta enantoEsperanto
- Colinegro pardoSpanish
- vadi-kaljutäksEstonian
- sudaninkalliotaskuFinnish
- Traquet à queue bruneFrench
- Traquet de roche à queue bruneFrench
- Caislín earrdhonnIrish
- mala bjeloguzaCroatian
- Codinero codabrunaItalian
- ヒメイワビタキJapanese
- rudauodegis uolinis šnekutisLithuanian
- BruinstaartDutch
- brunstjertNorwegian
- białorzytka jednobarwnaPolish
- chasco-de-rabo-pardoPortuguese
- chasco-de-cauda-castanhaPortuguese
- Буланая чернохвосткаRussian
- Бурохвостый скромный чеканRussian
- skaliarik hnedochvostýSlovak
- Smeđorepa crnorepkaSerbian
- brunstjärtad stenskvättaSwedish
- Solgun KuyrukkakanTurkish
- трактрак бурохвостийUkrainian
- 褐尾岩䳭Chinese
- 褐尾岩鵖Chinese
Relatives of the brown-tailed rock chat
Other species in the same genus Oenanthe.

Northern wheatear
Oenanthe oenanthe

Isabelline wheatear
Oenanthe isabellina

Desert wheatear
Oenanthe deserti

Western black-eared wheatear
Oenanthe hispanica

Pied wheatear
Oenanthe pleschanka

Black wheatear
Oenanthe leucura
CompareBrown-tailed rock chat vs Northern wheatearBrown-tailed rock chat vs Isabelline wheatearBrown-tailed rock chat vs Desert wheatearBrown-tailed rock chat vs Western black-eared wheatear
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the brown-tailed rock chat?
An adult brown-tailed rock chat weighs 16 g – 18 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the brown-tailed rock chat endangered?
The brown-tailed rock chat is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the brown-tailed rock chat?
The brown-tailed rock chat (Oenanthe scotocerca) belongs to the family Muscicapidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Brown-tailed rock chat (Oenanthe scotocerca). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/brown-tailed-rock-chat
“Brown-tailed rock chat (Oenanthe scotocerca).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/brown-tailed-rock-chat.
@misc{brown_tailed_rock_chat_2026,
title = {Brown-tailed rock chat (Oenanthe scotocerca)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/brown-tailed-rock-chat},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}