# Calandra lark (*Melanocorypha calandra*)

Canonical page: https://creaturedata.com/animals/calandra-lark  
Data as of: 2026-11-11

The calandra lark (Melanocorypha calandra) is a bird in the songbirds and other perching birds subgroup, belonging to the order Passeriformes and the family Alaudidae. It is a small bird with an adult body mass from 55 to 63 g, and a representative value of 61.6 g. This omnivore is a terrestrial forager of grassland habitat and is partially migratory, with a geographic range of 5,324,000 km². It lays 4.35 eggs per clutch, has 2 clutches per year with an incubation period of 16 days, and is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

## Quick facts

| Fact | Value |
|---|---|
| Weight | 55 g – 63 g |
| Length | Not recorded |
| Lifespan | Not recorded |
| Diet | Omnivore |
| Main food | Not recorded |
| Habitat | grassland |
| Egg incubation | 16 days |
| Young per litter or clutch | 4.2 – 4.35 |
| Litters or clutches a year | 2 |
| Lifestyle | Terrestrial |
| Migration | Partial |
| Conservation status | Least Concern (IUCN) |
| Countries on record | Not recorded |

## Classification

- kingdom: Animalia
- phylum: Chordata
- class: Aves
- order: Passeriformes
- family: Alaudidae
- genus: Melanocorypha
- species: *Melanocorypha calandra* (Linnaeus, 1766)

Synonyms: *Alauda calandra*

## Common questions

### What kind of animal is the calandra lark?

The calandra lark is a bird in the songbirds and other perching birds subgroup. It belongs to the order Passeriformes and the family Alaudidae.

### How much does a calandra lark weigh?

An adult Calandra lark weighs from 55 to 63 g, with a representative value of 61.6 g. This places it in the small size class.

### What habitat does the calandra lark live in?

The calandra lark lives in grassland. Its geographic range covers 5,324,000 km².

### Is the calandra lark endangered?

No. The calandra lark is listed as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List, which is not a threatened category.

### How many eggs does the calandra lark lay?

The calandra lark lays 4.35 eggs per clutch and has 2 clutches per year. The eggs are incubated for 16 days.

### Does the calandra lark migrate?

Yes, the calandra lark is partially migratory.

## Sources

- [An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles](https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1), CC0 1.0, E096-269. Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1
- [AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds](https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7), CC BY 4.0, v7. Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7
- [Catalogue of Life eXtended Release](https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/316691), CC BY 4.0, 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf
- [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org), per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed), 2026-11-11. Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence).
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org), CC0 1.0, 2026-11-11. Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service).
- [Wikipedia (English)](https://en.wikipedia.org), CC BY-SA 4.0, 2026-11-11. Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).

Cite as: Calandra lark (Melanocorypha calandra). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/calandra-lark
