Blacktip shark
Carcharhinus limbatus (Valenciennes, 1839)
The blacktip shark (Carcharhinus limbatus) is a fish in the sharks and rays group, belonging to the family Carcharhinidae in the order Carcharhiniformes. It is classed in the class Elasmobranchii and the genus Carcharhinus, and its scientific name carries the authority (Valenciennes, 1839).

Quick facts about the blacktip shark
The IUCN Red List assesses the blacktip shark globally as Vulnerable (VU), which is a threatened category. Other English names for this shark include Blacktip whaler, Common blacktip shark and Oceanic blacktip shark.
- Weight
- Not recorded
- Length
- up to 2.46 msrc for Length
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Piscivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 17 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- coastalsrc for Habitat
- Gestation
- 335 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.8src for Young per litter or clutch
- Reproduction
- Live birthsrc for Reproduction
- Conservation status
- Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the blacktip shark
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.








Where does the blacktip shark live?
Not recorded
What is the blacktip shark?
The blacktip shark (Carcharhinus limbatus) is a species of requiem shark in the family Carcharhinidae. It is common to coastal tropical and subtropical waters around the world, including brackish habitats. Genetic analyses have revealed substantial variation within this species, with populations from the western Atlantic Ocean isolated and distinct from those in the rest of its range. The blacktip shark has a stout, fusiform body with a pointed snout, long gill slits, and no ridge between the dorsal fins. Most individuals have black tips or edges on the pectoral, dorsal, pelvic, and caudal fins. It usually attains a length of 1.5 m (4.9 ft).
Swift, energetic piscivores, blacktip sharks are known to make spinning leaps out of the water while attacking schools of small fish. Their demeanor has been described as "timid" compared to other large requiem sharks. Both juveniles and adults form groups of varying size. Like other members of its family, the blacktip shark is viviparous; females bear one to 10 pups every other year. Young blacktip sharks spend the first months of their lives in shallow nurseries, and grown females return to the nurseries where they were born to give birth themselves. In the absence of males, females are also capable of asexual reproduction.
Normally wary of humans, blacktip sharks can become aggressive in the presence of food and have been responsible for a number of attacks on people. This species is of importance to both commercial and recreational fisheries across many parts of its range, with its meat, skin, fins, and liver oil used. It has been assessed as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature on the basis of its low reproductive rate and high value to fishers.
From the Wikipedia article “Blacktip shark” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blacktip_shark&oldid=1376841145), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the blacktip shark endangered?
The blacktip shark is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species. What the categories mean.
How is the blacktip shark classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classElasmobranchii
- orderCarcharhiniformes
- familyCarcharhinidae
- genusCarcharhinus
- SpeciesCarcharhinus limbatus (Valenciennes, 1839)
Synonyms Carcharhinus aethalorus, Carcharhinus natator, Carcharhinus pleurotaenia, Carcharias abbreviatus, Carcharias aethalorus, Carcharias aethlorus, Carcharias ehrenbergi, Carcharias limbatus, Carcharias limbatus, Carcharias maculipinna, Carcharias microps, Carcharias muelleri, Carcharias phorcys, Carcharias pleurotaenia, Carcharinus limbatus, Carcharinus limbatus, Eulamia aethalorus, Eulamia pleurotaenia, Gymnorhinus abbreviatus, Gymnorhinus abbreviatus, Gymnorrhinus abbreviatus
Other names and names in other languages (50)
- Blacktip whalerEnglish
- Common blacktip sharkEnglish
- Oceanic blacktip sharkEnglish
- JarjurArabic
- قرش الساحلArabic
- قرش أسود الطرفArabic
- قرش ذو الزعانف السوداءArabic
- žralok černocípýCzech
- Sorttippet hajDanish
- Großer SchwarzspitzenhaiGerman
- Karibik-SchwarzspitzenhaiGerman
- kleiner SchwarzspitzenhaiGerman
- SchwarzspitzenhaiGerman
- ތުންހިމަ މިޔަރުDivehi
- Μελανόακρος καρχαρίνοςGreek
- Tiburón tolloSpanish
- jaquetón manchadoSpanish
- tiburón macuiraSpanish
- Tiburón punta negraSpanish
- Tiburón puntas negrasSpanish
- tiburón voladorSpanish
- mustapilkkahaiFinnish
- EhouaFon
- Mangeur d'hommesFrench
- Requin bordéFrench
- Mano pa'eleHawaiian
- כריש שחור-שולייםHebrew
- feketevégű cápaHungarian
- Hiu sirip hitamIndonesian
- Squalo orlatoItalian
- カマストガリザメJapanese
- 남방상어Korean
- mažasis juodapelekis ryklysLithuanian
- mago rairamrv
- ZwartpunthaaiDutch
- żarłacz czarnopłetwyPolish
- Corta-garoupaPortuguese
- Galha-pretaPortuguese
- tubarão-de-pontas-negrasPortuguese
- Чернопёрая акулаRussian
- oiheTahitian
- ปลาฉลามหูดำเล็กThai
- camgozTurkish
- camgözTurkish
- Karauçlu KöpekTurkish
- kopek baligiTurkish
- köpek balığıTurkish
- Акула чорнопераUkrainian
- Акула сіра чорнопераUkrainian
- 黑邊鰭真鯊Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the blacktip shark
Other species in the same genus Carcharhinus.

Bull shark
Carcharhinus leucas

Oceanic whitetip shark
Carcharhinus longimanus

Blacktip reef shark
Carcharhinus melanopterus

Grey reef shark
Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos

Silky shark
Carcharhinus falciformis
Bignose shark
Carcharhinus altimus
CompareBlacktip shark vs Bull sharkBlacktip shark vs Oceanic whitetip sharkBlacktip shark vs Blacktip reef sharkBlacktip shark vs Grey reef shark
Common questions
Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.
What kind of animal is the blacktip shark?
The blacktip shark is a fish in the sharks and rays group. It belongs to the family Carcharhinidae in the order Carcharhiniformes.
What is the scientific name of the blacktip shark?
The scientific name of the blacktip shark is Carcharhinus limbatus, in the genus Carcharhinus.
Is the blacktip shark endangered?
The blacktip shark is listed as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List in its global assessment. Vulnerable is an IUCN threatened category.
Who named the blacktip shark?
The scientific name Carcharhinus limbatus carries the authority (Valenciennes, 1839).
What other names does the blacktip shark have?
Other English names for the blacktip shark are Blacktip whaler, Common blacktip shark and Oceanic blacktip shark.
What class does the blacktip shark belong to?
The blacktip shark belongs to the class Elasmobranchii, in the phylum Chordata.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Sharkipedia: a curated open access database of shark and ray life history traits · CC BY 4.0 · 1.0-2022-06-17
Mull, C.G., Pacoureau, N., Pardo, S.A. et al. (2022) Sharkipedia: a curated open access database of shark and ray life history traits and abundance time-series. Scientific Data 9: 559. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01655-1. Data: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6656525 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Blacktip shark (Carcharhinus limbatus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/carcharhinus-limbatus
“Blacktip shark (Carcharhinus limbatus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/carcharhinus-limbatus.
@misc{carcharhinus_limbatus_2026,
title = {Blacktip shark (Carcharhinus limbatus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/carcharhinus-limbatus},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}