Chestnut-collared longspur
Calcarius ornatus (J. K. Townsend, 1837)
The chestnut-collared longspur (Calcarius ornatus) is a species in the family Calcariidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 19.8 g to 20.3 g and live up to 4 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.

Quick facts about the chestnut-collared longspur
- Weight
- 19.8 g – 20.3 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 4 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Granivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- grasslandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 11.8 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.07 – 4.9src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the chestnut-collared longspur live?
Not recorded
What is the chestnut-collared longspur?
The chestnut-collared longspur (Calcarius ornatus) is a species of bird in the family Calcariidae. Like the other longspurs, it is a small ground-feeding bird that primarily eats seeds. It breeds in prairie habitats in Canada and the northern United States and winters to the south in the United States and Mexico.
From the Wikipedia article “Chestnut-collared longspur” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chestnut-collared_longspur&oldid=1383062370), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the chestnut-collared longspur endangered?
The chestnut-collared longspur is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species. What the categories mean.
How is the chestnut-collared longspur classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyCalcariidae
- genusCalcarius
- SpeciesCalcarius ornatus (J. K. Townsend, 1837)
Synonyms Plectrophanes ornata
Other names and names in other languages (41)
- Chestnut-coloured finchEnglish
- طويل المهماز كستنائي الطوقArabic
- repicatalons pitnegreCatalan
- strnad límcovýCzech
- bras bronddu’r GogleddWelsh
- Rødnakket SporeværlingDanish
- SchmuckammerGerman
- Gelbkehl-SpornammerGerman
- GelbkehlspornammerGerman
- Brunnuka emberizoEsperanto
- nigraventra kalkarioEsperanto
- Escribano collarejoSpanish
- Escribano collar castañoSpanish
- mustkõht-tsiitsitajaEstonian
- پنجهبلند طوقبلوطیPersian
- kirjopreeriasirkkuFinnish
- bruant à ventre noirFrench
- Bruant à col rouxFrench
- Plectrophane à ventre noirFrench
- crnoprsa strnadicaCroatian
- feketebegyű sarkantyússármányHungarian
- Zigolo ornatoItalian
- Zigolo collocastanoItalian
- アカエリツメナガホオジロJapanese
- spalvingoji pentinuotoji startaLithuanian
- bērkakla stērsteLatvian
- Tsídiiłbáhí késhgaaní bitsiiyah halchíʼígííNavajo
- RoodhalsgorsDutch
- Amerikaanse IJsgorsDutch
- præriespurvNorwegian
- poświerka czarnobrzuchaPolish
- escrevedeira-de-nuca-ruivaPortuguese
- escrevedeira-de-peito-pretoPortuguese
- Украшенный подорожникRussian
- ostrohárka ozdobenáSlovak
- Smeđovrata strnadica ostrugašicaSerbian
- praktlappsparvSwedish
- Kestane Boğazlı ÇinteTurkish
- подорожник чорногрудийUkrainian
- 栗領鐵爪鵐Chinese
- 栗领铁爪鹀Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataIUCN Red List
Relatives of the chestnut-collared longspur
Other species in the same genus Calcarius.

Lapland longspur
Calcarius lapponicus

Smith's longspur
Calcarius pictus
CompareChestnut-collared longspur vs Lapland longspurChestnut-collared longspur vs Smith's longspur
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the chestnut-collared longspur?
An adult chestnut-collared longspur weighs 19.8 g – 20.3 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the chestnut-collared longspur endangered?
The chestnut-collared longspur is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
How long does the chestnut-collared longspur live?
The chestnut-collared longspur has a recorded lifespan of 4 years.
What kind of animal is the chestnut-collared longspur?
The chestnut-collared longspur (Calcarius ornatus) belongs to the family Calcariidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Chestnut-collared longspur (Calcarius ornatus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/chestnut-collared-longspur
“Chestnut-collared longspur (Calcarius ornatus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/chestnut-collared-longspur.
@misc{chestnut_collared_longspur_2026,
title = {Chestnut-collared longspur (Calcarius ornatus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/chestnut-collared-longspur},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}