CreatureData

Chinese pangolin

Manis pentadactyla Linnaeus, 1758

CRCritically Endangeredmammals

The chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla), also called the short-tailed pangolin, is a mammal in the family Manidae and the order Pholidota. It is a medium-sized mammal with an adult body mass of 4.7 kg and a lifespan of 15.2 years.

Chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla)
Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the chinese pangolin

The chinese pangolin is an invertivore that lives in shrubland, is nocturnal and has a scansorial lifestyle. It is listed as Critically Endangered (CR) on the IUCN Red List, a threatened category.

Weight
3.64 kg – 4.68 kgsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
15.2 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Invertivoresrc for Diet
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
shrublandsrc for Habitat
Young per litter or clutch
1src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
2.07 yearssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1src for Litters or clutches a year
Active
At night (nocturnal)src for Active
Lifestyle
Scansorialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Critically Endangered (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Photos of the chinese pangolin

Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the chinese pangolin live?

Not recorded

What is the chinese pangolin?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The Chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla) is a pangolin native to the northern Indian subcontinent, northern parts of Southeast Asia and southern China. It has been listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2014, as the wild population is estimated to have declined by more than 80% in three pangolin generations, equal to 21 years. It is threatened by poaching for the illegal wildlife trade.

From the Wikipedia article “Chinese pangolin” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chinese_pangolin&oldid=1384919292), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the chinese pangolin endangered?

The chinese pangolin is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List: it faces an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Critically Endangered species. What the categories mean.

How is the chinese pangolin classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderPholidota
  5. familyManidae
  6. genusManis
  7. SpeciesManis pentadactyla Linnaeus, 1758

Synonyms Manis brachyura, Manis dalmanni, Phatages bengalensis, Pholidotus assamensis, Pholidotus kreyenbergi

Other names and names in other languages (39)
  • Short-tailed pangolinEnglish
  • بنغول صينيArabic
  • بنغول تايوانيArabic
  • Китай панголинBulgarian
  • চায়না বনরুইBangla
  • Pangolin SinaBreton
  • Pangolí xinèsCatalan
  • luskoun krátkoocasýCzech
  • Kinesisk skældyrDanish
  • Chinesisches SchuppentierGerman
  • Κινέζικος ΠαγκολίνοςGreek
  • PangolSpanish
  • Pangolín ChinoSpanish
  • PangoliinEstonian
  • kiinanmuurahaiskäpyFinnish
  • Pangolin de ChineFrench
  • Pangolin à courte queueFrench
  • Pangolin à queue courteFrench
  • Kínai tobzoskaHungarian
  • Pangolino cineseItalian
  • ミミセンザンコウJapanese
  • 귀천산갑Korean
  • KinapangolinNorwegian Bokmål
  • KinaskjelldyrNorwegian Bokmål
  • Kinesisk PangolinNorwegian Bokmål
  • Chinees SchubdierDutch
  • pangolin chińskiPolish
  • łuskowiec chińskiPolish
  • Pangolin pięciopalczastyPolish
  • Pangolim-ChinêsPortuguese
  • Китайский ящерRussian
  • Šupinavec čínskySlovak
  • kitajski luskavecSlovenian
  • kortsvansad myrkottSwedish
  • ลิ่นจีนThai
  • Manis pentadactylaUkrainian
  • Tê tê vàngVietnamese
  • 穿山甲Chinese
  • 中華穿山甲Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the chinese pangolin

Other species in the same genus Manis.

CompareChinese pangolin vs Indian pangolinChinese pangolin vs Sunda pangolinChinese pangolin vs Philippine pangolinChinese pangolin vs Cryptic pangolin

Common questions

Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.

What kind of animal is the chinese pangolin?

The chinese pangolin is a mammal in the family Manidae, order Pholidota.

How heavy is the chinese pangolin?

An adult Chinese pangolin weighs 4.7 kg, which places it in the medium size class.

What does the chinese pangolin eat?

The chinese pangolin is an invertivore, and its trophic level is carnivore.

Is the chinese pangolin endangered?

Yes. The chinese pangolin is listed as Critically Endangered (CR) on the IUCN Red List, a threatened category.

How long does the chinese pangolin live?

The chinese pangolin has a lifespan of 15.2 years.

How many young does the chinese pangolin have?

The chinese pangolin has 1 young per litter and 1 litter per year. It reaches sexual maturity at 2.1 years.

Who named the chinese pangolin?

The chinese pangolin was named Manis pentadactyla by Linnaeus, 1758.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/chinese-pangolin

MLA

“Chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/chinese-pangolin.

BibTeX
@misc{chinese_pangolin_2026,
  title = {Chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/chinese-pangolin},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}