Chinkara
Gazella bennettii (Sykes, 1831)
The chinkara (Gazella bennettii), also called the Indian gazelle or Deccan chinkara, is a mammal in the family Bovidae, subfamily Antilopinae. It is a medium-sized, terrestrial, diurnal herbivore with an adult body mass of 18.92 kg, with reported values from 15.62 to 22.28 kg.

Quick facts about the chinkara
Gestation lasts 172 days, a litter has 1.22 young, and sexual maturity is reached at 1.5 years. The chinkara is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, which is not a threatened category.
- Weight
- 15.6 kg – 22.3 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 18.3 years – 23.7 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 172 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1.22src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 15.9 months – 20.9 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1.1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- By day (diurnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the chinkara
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.







Where does the chinkara live?
Not recorded
What is the chinkara?
The chinkara (Gazella bennettii), also known as the Indian gazelle, is a gazelle species native to India, Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan.
From the Wikipedia article “Chinkara” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chinkara&oldid=1380857797), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the chinkara endangered?
The chinkara is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the chinkara classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderArtiodactyla
- familyBovidae
- genusGazella
- SpeciesGazella bennettii (Sykes, 1831)
Synonyms Antilope bennettii, Gazella bennettii bennettii
Other names and names in other languages (34)
- Deccan chinkaraEnglish
- Indian gazelleEnglish
- Indian gazelleEnglish
- شينكاراArabic
- غزال هنديArabic
- gazela indickáCzech
- Indisk gazelleDanish
- Dekkan ChinkaraGerman
- Dekkan-ChinkaraGerman
- Indische GazelleGerman
- Ινδική ΓαζέλαGreek
- Gacela de la IndiaSpanish
- Gacela de la India o chinkaraSpanish
- JebeerPersian
- persiangaselliFinnish
- Gazelle indienneFrench
- Gazelle de L'IndeFrench
- ચિંકારાGujarati
- צבי הודיHebrew
- Indiai gazellaHungarian
- Gazzella indianaItalian
- チンカラJapanese
- 친카라Korean
- 인도가젤Korean
- चिंकाराMarathi
- IndiagaselleNorwegian Bokmål
- DeccangaselleNorwegian Bokmål
- gazela indyjskaPolish
- Gazela-chinkaraPortuguese
- ЧинкараRussian
- Газель БеннеттаRussian
- Индийская газельRussian
- ЧінкараUkrainian
- 印度瞪羚Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataWikidataIUCN Red List
Relatives of the chinkara
Other species in the same genus Gazella.

Goitered gazelle
Gazella subgutturosa

Dorcas gazelle
Gazella dorcas
Idmi
Gazella gazella
Edmi
Gazella cuvieri
Rhim
Gazella leptoceros
Muscat gazelle
Gazella arabica
CompareChinkara vs Goitered gazelleChinkara vs Dorcas gazelleChinkara vs IdmiChinkara vs Edmi
Common questions
Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.
What kind of animal is the chinkara?
The chinkara is a mammal in the family Bovidae, order Artiodactyla, and genus Gazella.
How heavy is a chinkara?
An adult Chinkara weighs 18.92 kg, with reported values from 15.62 to 22.28 kg.
What does the chinkara eat?
The chinkara is a herbivore.
Is the chinkara endangered?
No. It is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, which is not a threatened category.
How long does a chinkara live?
The chinkara has a lifespan of 18.3 years, with values up to 23.7 years reported.
How many young does a chinkara have?
A chinkara has 1.22 young per litter and 1.1 litters per year, after a gestation of 172 days.
When does a chinkara reach sexual maturity?
A chinkara reaches sexual maturity at 1.5 years, with reported values from 1.3 to 1.7 years.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Chinkara (Gazella bennettii). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/chinkara
“Chinkara (Gazella bennettii).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/chinkara.
@misc{chinkara_2026,
title = {Chinkara (Gazella bennettii)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/chinkara},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}