CreatureData

Cleopatra butterfly

Gonepteryx cleopatra (Linnaeus, 1767)

Status not recordedbutterflies and moths

The cleopatra butterfly (Gonepteryx cleopatra) is a species in the family Pieridae, order Lepidoptera.

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Quick facts about the cleopatra butterfly

Weight
Not recorded
Length
Not recorded
Wingspan
5 cm – 6.8 cm
Lifespan
Not recorded
Main food
flowers
Habitat
forest, shrubland
Young per litter or clutch
Not recorded
On the wing
January to September, November
Generations a year
Several
Larval food plants
Rhamnaceae family
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
Not recorded

How big is the cleopatra butterfly?

CLEOPATRA BUTTERFLY · WINGSPAN 6.8 CMADULT HUMAN · HEIGHT 1.7 M
At 6.8 cm, the recorded maximum wingspan of the cleopatra butterfly is about 4.0% of the height of an adult human (1.7 m, a fixed reference used for scale).

Where does the cleopatra butterfly live?

Not recorded

Is the cleopatra butterfly endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the cleopatra butterfly classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumArthropoda
  3. classInsecta
  4. orderLepidoptera
  5. familyPieridae
  6. genusGonepteryx
  7. SpeciesGonepteryx cleopatra (Linnaeus, 1767)

Synonyms Goneopteryx europaea, Gonepteryx cleopatra cleopatra, Gonepteryx cleopatra europaeus, Gonepteryx cleopatra insularis, Gonepteryx cleopatra italica, Gonepteryx cleopatra rosei, Papilio cleopatra, Rhodocera cleopatra, Rhodocera cleopatra italica, Rhodocera cleopatra massiliensis, Rhodocera rhamni cleopatra

Other names and names in other languages (22)
  • CleopatraEnglish
  • CleòpatraCatalan
  • žluťásek půvabnýCzech
  • Glöyn CleopatraWelsh
  • Orange citronsommerfuglDanish
  • Mittelmeer-ZitronenfalterGerman
  • Γωνηπτέριξ η ΚλεοπάτραGreek
  • CleopatraSpanish
  • Kleopatra (perhonen)Finnish
  • Citron de ProvenceFrench
  • לימוני האשחרHebrew
  • KleopátralepkeHungarian
  • クレオパトラヤマキチョウJapanese
  • Latolistek kleopatraPolish
  • Limão-CleopatraPortuguese
  • Лимонница клеопатраRussian
  • Sydlig citronfjärilSwedish
  • KleopatraTurkish
  • Papallona LlimoneraCatalan
  • Gloynnod CleopatraWelsh
  • Kleopatra-FalterGerman
  • לימונית האשחרHebrew

Catalogue of Life

Relatives of the cleopatra butterfly

Other species in the same genus Gonepteryx.

CompareCleopatra butterfly vs Common brimstoneCleopatra butterfly vs Orange brimstoneCleopatra butterfly vs Lesser brimstoneCleopatra butterfly vs Powdered brimstone

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the cleopatra butterfly?

An adult cleopatra butterfly has a wingspan of 5 cm – 6.8 cm, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

What does the cleopatra butterfly eat?

Its recorded main food is flowers.

What kind of animal is the cleopatra butterfly?

The cleopatra butterfly (Gonepteryx cleopatra) belongs to the family Pieridae in the order Lepidoptera.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Cleopatra butterfly (Gonepteryx cleopatra). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/cleopatra-butterfly

MLA

“Cleopatra butterfly (Gonepteryx cleopatra).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/cleopatra-butterfly.

BibTeX
@misc{cleopatra_butterfly_2026,
  title = {Cleopatra butterfly (Gonepteryx cleopatra)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/cleopatra-butterfly},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}