Common reed bunting
Emberiza schoeniclus (Linnaeus, 1758)
The common reed bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus) is a bird in the songbirds and other perching birds group, belonging to the family Emberizidae in the order Passeriformes. It is a small bird with an adult body mass of 18.4 g and a wingspan of 24 cm, living in wetland habitat with a terrestrial lifestyle.

Quick facts about the common reed bunting
Its diet category is omnivore, and it is partially migratory, with a geographic range of 23,740,000 km². It lays clutches of 4.5 eggs, 2.5 clutches per year, with an incubation period of 13 days, and the IUCN lists it as Least Concern, not a threatened category.
- Weight
- 17.7 g – 19.7 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 24 cmsrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- 11.2 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 12.3 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- wetlandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 13 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 2.5src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Partialsrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the common reed bunting?
Photos of the common reed bunting
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Where does the common reed bunting live?
Not recorded
What is the common reed bunting?
The common reed bunting (Schoeniclus schoeniclus), or simply reed bunting, is a passerine bird in the family Emberizidae. This species breeds throughout Europe and much of the Palearctic region. While most individuals migrate south in winter, those in the milder south and west of the range are resident. It is a common sight in reedbeds, but also breeds in drier open areas such as moorland and arable land. For example, it inhabits purple moor grass and rush pastures, which are designated as a Biodiversity Action Plan habitat in the UK. It occurs on poorly drained neutral and acid soils of the lowlands and upland fringe.
From the Wikipedia article “Common reed bunting” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Common_reed_bunting&oldid=1383433354), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
What does the common reed bunting sound like?
Is the common reed bunting endangered?
The common reed bunting is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the common reed bunting classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyEmberizidae
- genusEmberiza
- SpeciesEmberiza schoeniclus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms Emberiza arundinacea, Emberiza schoeniclos, Emberiza schoeniclus turonensis, Emberiza schoeniclus volgae, Emberiza schoeniculus, Emberiza schoeniculus, Schoeniclus schoeniclus
Other names and names in other languages (93)
- Common reed-buntingEnglish
- Eurasian reed buntingEnglish
- Reed buntingEnglish
- Reed buntingEnglish
- درسة الغابArabic
- درسة القصبArabic
- Cistra de labercaAragonese
- escribana les cañaveresAsturian
- Ҡамыш турғайыBashkir
- Стрынатка-чаротаўкаBelarusian
- Тръстикова овесаркаBulgarian
- Brean-korzBreton
- repicatalonsCatalan
- Амыж алык оравиMari
- Хӑмӑш шӗпшӗлӗChuvash
- strnad rákosníCzech
- Bras CyrsWelsh
- bras y cyrsWelsh
- Breision y CyrsWelsh
- RørspurvDanish
- RohrammerGerman
- Μεγάλο ΚαλαμοτσίχλονοGreek
- (Μεγάλο) ΚαλαμοτσίχλονοGreek
- KanemberizoEsperanto
- kana emberizoEsperanto
- Escribano palustreSpanish
- rootsiitsitajaEstonian
- Zingira-berdantzaBasque
- زرد پره تالابیPersian
- pajusirkkuFinnish
- SevspurvurFaroese
- Bruant des roseauxFrench
- RaidsparagNorthern Frisian
- Gealóg ghiolcaíIrish
- Gealag lòinScottish Gaelic
- gealag dhubh-cheannachScottish Gaelic
- gealag-lòinScottish Gaelic
- gealagan dubh-cheannachScottish Gaelic
- gealagan-lòinScottish Gaelic
- Escribenta das canaveirasGalician
- Pompee ny guirtlaghManx
- גיבתון סוףHebrew
- גבתון סוףHebrew
- močvarna strnadicaCroatian
- nádi sármányHungarian
- Դրախտապան եղեգնուտիArmenian
- SeftittlingurIcelandic
- Migliarino di paludeItalian
- オオジュリンJapanese
- КъамылкӀырыкъKabardian
- Қамыс сұлыкешіKazakh
- 검은머리쑥새Korean
- Golvan corsCornish
- WeidemëschLuxembourgish
- nendrinė startaLithuanian
- niedru stērsteLatvian
- блатна стрнаркаMacedonian
- Цагаанхүзүүт хөмрөгMongolian
- rietgorsDutch
- sivsporvNorwegian Nynorsk
- sivspurvNorwegian
- Mòn·nhioe`d rozhioePicard
- Potrzos zwyczajnyPolish
- PotrzosPolish
- potrzos (zwyczajny)Polish
- escrevedeira-dos-caniçosPortuguese
- Presură de stufRomanian
- камышникRussian
- стренаткаRussian
- Камышовая овсянкаRussian
- Тростниковая овсянкаRussian
- тростяный воробейRussian
- Тростинкова жовтуркаRusyn
- SuovkacihciNorthern Sami
- hoaššacihciNorthern Sami
- jeaggecizášNorthern Sami
- sieđgacihciNorthern Sami
- suovkacizášNorthern Sami
- strnádka trstinováSlovak
- trstni strnadSlovenian
- fuga e kallamishteveAlbanian
- Cerla e kallamishteveAlbanian
- cërla e kallamishteveAlbanian
- Barska strnadicaSerbian
- Барска стрнадицаSerbian
- Барска стрнадица (Barska strnadica)Serbian
- sävsparvSwedish
- Bataklık ÇintesiTurkish
- bataklık KirazkuşuTurkish
- вівсянка очеретянаUkrainian
- PionzaVenetian
- 芦鹀Chinese
- 蘆鵐Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the common reed bunting
Other species in the same genus Emberiza.

Yellowhammer
Emberiza citrinella

Corn bunting
Emberiza calandra

Ortolan bunting
Emberiza hortulana

Black-headed bunting
Emberiza melanocephala

Yellow-breasted bunting
Emberiza aureola

Rock bunting
Emberiza cia
CompareCommon reed bunting vs YellowhammerCommon reed bunting vs Corn buntingCommon reed bunting vs Ortolan buntingCommon reed bunting vs Black-headed bunting
Common questions
Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.
What kind of animal is the common reed bunting?
The common reed bunting is a bird in the songbirds and other perching birds group, in the family Emberizidae.
How heavy is a common reed bunting?
An adult common reed bunting weighs 18.4 g, with values from 17.65 g to 19.7 g reported by sources.
What does the common reed bunting eat?
The common reed bunting's diet category is omnivore.
What habitat does the common reed bunting live in?
The common reed bunting lives in wetland habitat and has a terrestrial lifestyle.
Is the common reed bunting endangered?
No. The IUCN lists the common reed bunting as Least Concern, which is not a threatened category.
How long does a common reed bunting live?
The common reed bunting has a lifespan of 11.22 years, with values up to 12.25 years reported by sources.
How many eggs does the common reed bunting lay?
The common reed bunting lays 4.5 eggs per clutch and 2.5 clutches per year, with an incubation period of 13 days.
Who named the common reed bunting?
The common reed bunting was named by Linnaeus in 1758, written as Emberiza schoeniclus (Linnaeus, 1758).
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
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Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Common reed bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/common-reed-bunting
“Common reed bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/common-reed-bunting.
@misc{common_reed_bunting_2026,
title = {Common reed bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/common-reed-bunting},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}