CreatureData

Congo serpent eagle

Circaetus spectabilis (Schlegel, 1863)

Status not recordedbirds of prey

The congo serpent eagle (Circaetus spectabilis) is a species in the family Accipitridae, order Accipitriformes. Recorded adults weigh about 697 g.

Congo serpent eagle (Circaetus spectabilis)
Photo: Francesco Veronesi from Italy · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the congo serpent eagle

Weight
697 gsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
Not recorded
Diet
Carnivoresrc for Diet
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
forestsrc for Habitat
Young per litter or clutch
Not recorded
Lifestyle
Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
Migration
Sedentarysrc for Migration
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the congo serpent eagle live?

Not recorded

What is the congo serpent eagle?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The Congo serpent eagle (Circaetus spectabilis) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. This species is distributed across the African tropical rainforest, including upper and lower Guinean forests. This serpent eagle specializes in hunting in these forests' dark understories. It has two subspecies, the nominate subspecies Circaetus spectabilis spectabilis and Circaetus spectabilis batesi. This hawk is a medium-sized bird with distinctive short, rounded wings and a long, rounded tail. It is varying shades of brown on its back and has a slight crest. Its breast is white with variable amounts of a rufous wash and, in the nominate subspecies, is covered in round, blackish spots. The subspecies C. s. batesi only has these dots on its flanks. The Congo serpent eagle closely resembles Cassin's hawk-eagle, and some ornithologists believe that this likeness is a rare example of avian mimicry. It is a very vocal raptor, and often is one of the most heard species in its habitat.

This serpent eagle feeds on snakes, chameleons, and toads, and hunts these species by dropping onto them from a perch in the understory. Its excellent eyesight enables it to hunt in the dark forest. Very little is known about its breeding habits, though it is suspected to breed from June to December. The Congo serpent eagle is listed as a species of Least Concern due to its large range and population. This species has been kept as a pet.

From the Wikipedia article “Congo serpent eagle” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_serpent_eagle&oldid=1380704868), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the congo serpent eagle endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the congo serpent eagle classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classAves
  4. orderAccipitriformes
  5. familyAccipitridae
  6. genusCircaetus
  7. SpeciesCircaetus spectabilis (Schlegel, 1863)

Synonyms Astur spectabilis, Dryotriorchis spectabilis

Other names and names in other languages (37)
  • Congo serpent-eagleEnglish
  • Congo snake-eagleEnglish
  • عقاب الأفعى الكونغوليArabic
  • àguila serpera del CongoCatalan
  • orlík jestřábovitýCzech
  • eryr nadroedd y CongoWelsh
  • SlangehøgDanish
  • Congo SlangehøgDanish
  • SchlangenbussardGerman
  • KongoschlangenadlerGerman
  • konga serpentagloEsperanto
  • Culebera congoleñaSpanish
  • Culebrera congoleñaSpanish
  • aafrika maduhaugasEstonian
  • kongonkäärmehaukkaFinnish
  • Circaète du CongoFrench
  • Aigle serpentaire du CongoFrench
  • Serpentaire du CongoFrench
  • dugorepi zmijarCroatian
  • kongói gyíkászhéjaHungarian
  • Serpentario del CongoItalian
  • ヘビワシJapanese
  • konginis gyvatėdisLithuanian
  • Congolese SlangenarendDutch
  • kongoslangehaukNorwegian
  • gadożer kongijskiPolish
  • wężojad kongijskiPolish
  • águia-cobreira-do-congoPortuguese
  • águia-cobreira-congolesaPortuguese
  • Конголезский змееядRussian
  • hadiar dlhochvostýSlovak
  • Kongoanski zmijarSerbian
  • kongoormörnSwedish
  • Kongo Yılan KartalıTurkish
  • змієїд конголезькийUkrainian
  • 刚果蛇雕Chinese
  • 剛果蛇鵰Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidata

Relatives of the congo serpent eagle

Other species in the same genus Circaetus.

CompareCongo serpent eagle vs Short-toed snake eagleCongo serpent eagle vs Brown snake eagleCongo serpent eagle vs Black-chested snake eagleCongo serpent eagle vs Western banded snake eagle

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the congo serpent eagle?

An adult congo serpent eagle weighs 697 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

What kind of animal is the congo serpent eagle?

The congo serpent eagle (Circaetus spectabilis) belongs to the family Accipitridae in the order Accipitriformes.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Congo serpent eagle (Circaetus spectabilis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/congo-serpent-eagle

MLA

“Congo serpent eagle (Circaetus spectabilis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/congo-serpent-eagle.

BibTeX
@misc{congo_serpent_eagle_2026,
  title = {Congo serpent eagle (Circaetus spectabilis)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/congo-serpent-eagle},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}