CreatureData

Cape spinytail iguana

Ctenosaura hemilopha (Cope, 1863)

Status not recordedlizards

The cape spinytail iguana (Ctenosaura hemilopha) is a species in the family Iguanidae, order Squamata. Recorded adults weigh 728 g to 2.8 kg, reach 40 cm in length and live up to 9.6 years.

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Quick facts about the cape spinytail iguana

Weight
728 g – 2.8 kg
Length
17.3 cm – 40 cm
Lifespan
9.6 years
Diet
Herbivore
Longest recorded lifespan
13 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
desert, shrubland
Young per litter or clutch
24
Age at maturity
3 years
Litters or clutches a year
1
Reproduction
Eggs
Active
By day (diurnal)
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
Not recorded

How big is the cape spinytail iguana?

CAPE SPINYTAIL IGUANA · LENGTH 40 CMADULT HUMAN · HEIGHT 1.7 M
At 40 cm, the recorded maximum length of the cape spinytail iguana is about 24% of the height of an adult human (1.7 m, a fixed reference used for scale).

Where does the cape spinytail iguana live?

Not recorded

Is the cape spinytail iguana endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the cape spinytail iguana classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classReptilia
  4. orderSquamata
  5. familyIguanidae
  6. genusCtenosaura
  7. SpeciesCtenosaura hemilopha (Cope, 1863)

Synonyms Ctenosaura insulana, Ctenosaura interrupta, Cyclura hemilopha

Other names and names in other languages (16)
  • Baja California spiny- tailed iguanaEnglish
  • Cape spiny-tailed iguanaEnglish
  • Short-crested spiny-tailed iguanaEnglish
  • إغوانة الرأس شائكة الذيلArabic
  • Baja California-tornhaleleguanDanish
  • Baja California SchwarzleguanGerman
  • Iguana RoñosaSpanish
  • Iguane comune à queue épineuseFrench
  • トギレトゲオイグアナJapanese
  • Baja-California-SchwarzleguanGerman
  • Garrobo del CaboSpanish
  • Iguana de Cola Espinosa de Baja CaliforniaSpanish
  • Iguana de PaloSpanish
  • iguana espinosa de SonoraSpanish
  • Iguana-espinosa de SonoraSpanish
  • Iguane à queue épineuse et crête courteFrench

Catalogue of Life

Relatives of the cape spinytail iguana

Other species in the same genus Ctenosaura.

Swamper

Ctenosaura bakeri

IguanidaeNo free photo yet

CompareCape spinytail iguana vs Black iguanaCape spinytail iguana vs SwamperCape spinytail iguana vs Veracruz spiny-tailed iguanaCape spinytail iguana vs Guatemalan black iguana

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the cape spinytail iguana?

An adult cape spinytail iguana weighs 728 g – 2.8 kg and measures 17.3 cm – 40 cm long, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

How long does the cape spinytail iguana live?

The cape spinytail iguana has a recorded lifespan of 9.6 years.

What kind of animal is the cape spinytail iguana?

The cape spinytail iguana (Ctenosaura hemilopha) belongs to the family Iguanidae in the order Squamata.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Cape spinytail iguana (Ctenosaura hemilopha). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/ctenosaura-hemilopha

MLA

“Cape spinytail iguana (Ctenosaura hemilopha).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/ctenosaura-hemilopha.

BibTeX
@misc{ctenosaura_hemilopha_2026,
  title = {Cape spinytail iguana (Ctenosaura hemilopha)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/ctenosaura-hemilopha},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}