CreatureData

Cyprus warbler

Curruca melanothorax (Tristram, 1872)

LCLeast Concernsongbirds

The cyprus warbler (Curruca melanothorax) is a species in the family Sylviidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 11.3 g to 11.5 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Cyprus warbler (Curruca melanothorax)
Photo: Ensind · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the cyprus warbler

Weight
11.4 gsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
Not recorded
Diet
Invertivoresrc for Diet
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
forestsrc for Habitat
Young per litter or clutch
4.31 – 4.5src for Young per litter or clutch
Lifestyle
Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
Migration
Migratorysrc for Migration
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the cyprus warbler live?

Not recorded

What is the cyprus warbler?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The Cyprus warbler (Curruca melanothorax) is a warbler species in the family Sylviidae which breeds only on Cyprus. This small passerine bird is a short-distance migrant, and winters in Israel, Jordan and Egypt.

The Cyprus warbler was first formally described in 1872 by the English clergyman, Bible scholar, traveller and ornithologist Henry Baker Tristram with its type locality given as En-Gedi in Palestine. It was formerly classified in the genus Sylvia but this genus is split into two distinctive clades, and most of the species formerly classified in Sylvia were move to the genus Curruca.

Like most Curruca species, it has distinct male and female plumages. The adult male is a small warbler with a grey back, black head, white malar streaks ("moustaches"), and underparts heavily streaked with black. The female is mainly grey above, with a greyer head, and whitish with only light spotting. The Cyprus warbler's song is fast and rattling, and is similar to that of the Sardinian warbler.

The Cyprus warbler is in the group of Curruca warblers centred on the Mediterranean and is most closely related to Tristram's warbler and Menetries's warbler, and less closely to the Eastern subalpine warbler, Sardinian warbler and Rüppell's warbler. Both these groups have a white malar area, but this may not form a clear streak in the latter group; above the white, the heads of males are uniformly dark.

This is a bird of dry open country, often on hill slopes, with bushes for nesting. The nest is built in low shrub or gorse, and 3–5 eggs are laid. Like most "warblers", it is insectivorous, but will also take berries.

From the Wikipedia article “Cyprus warbler” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyprus_warbler&oldid=1359675237), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the cyprus warbler endangered?

The cyprus warbler is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.

How is the cyprus warbler classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classAves
  4. orderPasseriformes
  5. familySylviidae
  6. genusCurruca
  7. SpeciesCurruca melanothorax (Tristram, 1872)

Synonyms Sylvia melanocephala melanothorax, Sylvia melanothorax

Other names and names in other languages (52)
  • هازجة قبرصيةArabic
  • Кіпрская лескаBelarusian
  • Кипърско коприварчеBulgarian
  • Devedig-KiprenezBreton
  • tallarol de XipreCatalan
  • pěnice kyperskáCzech
  • telor CyprusWelsh
  • CypernsangerDanish
  • Cypern-sangerDanish
  • CyperngrasmückeGerman
  • SchuppengrasmückeGerman
  • Τσιροβάκος της ΚύπρουGreek
  • Cipra silvioEsperanto
  • kipra silvioEsperanto
  • Curruca chipriotaSpanish
  • küprose põõsalindEstonian
  • kyproksenkerttuFinnish
  • Fauvette de ChypreFrench
  • Fauvette du ChypreFrench
  • Sypryske hagekrûperWestern Frisian
  • Ceolaire cipireachIrish
  • Papuxa de ChipreGalician
  • סבכי קפריסאיHebrew
  • ciparska grmušaCroatian
  • ciprusi poszátaHungarian
  • KýpursöngvariIcelandic
  • Occhiocotto di CiproItalian
  • Ochiocotto di CiproItalian
  • キプロスムシクイJapanese
  • კვიპროსული ასპუჭაკაGeorgian
  • raibakrūtė devynbalsėLithuanian
  • Kipras ķauķisLatvian
  • Кипарско грмушарчеMacedonian
  • CyprusgrasmusDutch
  • kyprossangerNorwegian
  • pokrzewka cypryjskaPolish
  • toutinegra-cipriotaPortuguese
  • toutinegra-de-chiprePortuguese
  • Toutinegra-do-chiprePortuguese
  • Fustgetta da CipraRomansh
  • Silvie cu piept negruRomanian
  • Кипрская славкаRussian
  • KyprosavizarNorthern Sami
  • penica škvrnitáSlovak
  • ciprska penicaSlovenian
  • Kiparska grmušaSerbian
  • cypernsångareSwedish
  • Kıbrıs ÖtleğeniTurkish
  • кропив’янка кіпрськаUkrainian
  • 塞浦路斯林莺Chinese
  • 塞浦路斯林鶯Chinese
  • 賽普勒斯林鶯Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the cyprus warbler

Other species in the same genus Curruca.

CompareCyprus warbler vs Common whitethroatCyprus warbler vs Lesser whitethroatCyprus warbler vs Barred warblerCyprus warbler vs Eastern subalpine warbler

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the cyprus warbler?

An adult cyprus warbler weighs 11.4 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Is the cyprus warbler endangered?

The cyprus warbler is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.

What kind of animal is the cyprus warbler?

The cyprus warbler (Curruca melanothorax) belongs to the family Sylviidae in the order Passeriformes.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Cyprus warbler (Curruca melanothorax). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/cyprus-warbler

MLA

“Cyprus warbler (Curruca melanothorax).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/cyprus-warbler.

BibTeX
@misc{cyprus_warbler_2026,
  title = {Cyprus warbler (Curruca melanothorax)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/cyprus-warbler},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}