CreatureData

Desert hedgehog

Paraechinus aethiopicus (Ehrenberg, 1832)

LCLeast Concernmammals

The desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus) is a species in the family Erinaceidae, order Eulipotyphla. Recorded adults weigh 352.4 g to 404 g and live up to 5.33 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus)
Photo: Karim Haddad · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the desert hedgehog

Weight
352.4 g – 404 gsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
5.33 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Carnivoresrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
6.3 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Gestation
36.7 dayssrc for Gestation
Young per litter or clutch
3.49src for Young per litter or clutch
Litters or clutches a year
1src for Litters or clutches a year
Active
At night (nocturnal)src for Active
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the desert hedgehog live?

Not recorded

What is the desert hedgehog?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus) is a species of mammal in the family Erinaceidae.

From the Wikipedia article “Desert hedgehog” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Desert_hedgehog&oldid=1314803201), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the desert hedgehog endangered?

The desert hedgehog is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.

How is the desert hedgehog classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderEulipotyphla
  5. familyErinaceidae
  6. genusParaechinus
  7. SpeciesParaechinus aethiopicus (Ehrenberg, 1832)

Synonyms Erinaceus aethiopicus, Hemiechinus aethiopicus, Paraechinus aethiopicus aethiopicus, Paraechinus aethiopicus albatus, Paraechinus aethiopicus deserti, Paraechinus aethiopicus ludlowi, Paraechinus aethiopicus pectoralis

Other names and names in other languages (25)
  • Ethiopian hedgehogEnglish
  • قنفذ حبشيArabic
  • قنفذ أثيوبيArabic
  • قنفذ الصحراءArabic
  • ježek pustinnýCzech
  • Ägyptischer IgelGerman
  • Abessinischer IgelGerman
  • Afrikanischer WüstenigelGerman
  • Äthiopischer IgelGerman
  • Σκαντζόχοιρος της ΑιθιοπίαςGreek
  • Erizo del desiertoSpanish
  • aavikkosiiliFinnish
  • Hérisson du désertFrench
  • קיפוד המדברHebrew
  • Sivatagi sünHungarian
  • Riccio del deserto comuneItalian
  • エチオピアハリネズミJapanese
  • ØrkenpiggsvinNorwegian Bokmål
  • Abessijnse EgelDutch
  • Jeż etiopskiPolish
  • Piaskojeż etiopskiPolish
  • Ouriço-do-desertoPortuguese
  • Эфиопский ёжRussian
  • etiopski ježSlovenian
  • 沙漠蝟Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the desert hedgehog

Other species in the same genus Paraechinus.

CompareDesert hedgehog vs Brandt's hedgehogDesert hedgehog vs Indian hedgehogDesert hedgehog vs Bare-bellied hedgehogDesert hedgehog vs Paraechinus amir

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the desert hedgehog?

An adult desert hedgehog weighs 352.4 g – 404 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Is the desert hedgehog endangered?

The desert hedgehog is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.

How long does the desert hedgehog live?

The desert hedgehog has a recorded lifespan of 5.33 years.

How long is the desert hedgehog pregnant?

The recorded gestation period is 36.7 days.

What kind of animal is the desert hedgehog?

The desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus) belongs to the family Erinaceidae in the order Eulipotyphla.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/desert-hedgehog

MLA

“Desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/desert-hedgehog.

BibTeX
@misc{desert_hedgehog_2026,
  title = {Desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/desert-hedgehog},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}