CreatureData

Desert iguana

Dipsosaurus dorsalis (Baird & Girard, 1852)

Status not recordedlizards

The desert iguana (Dipsosaurus dorsalis) is a species in the family Iguanidae, order Squamata. Recorded adults weigh 49.5 g to 69.6 g, reach 11.6 cm in length and live up to 14.6 years.

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Quick facts about the desert iguana

Weight
49.5 g – 69.6 g
Length
11.4 cm
Lifespan
14.6 years
Diet
Herbivore
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
desert, shrubland
Egg incubation
45 days
Young per litter or clutch
2 – 8
Age at maturity
2.58 years – 6 years
Litters or clutches a year
1
Reproduction
Eggs
Active
By day (diurnal)
Lifestyle
Terrestrial
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
Not recorded

How big is the desert iguana?

DESERT IGUANA · LENGTH 11.6 CMADULT HUMAN · HEIGHT 1.7 M
At 11.6 cm, the recorded maximum length of the desert iguana is about 6.8% of the height of an adult human (1.7 m, a fixed reference used for scale).

Where does the desert iguana live?

Not recorded

Is the desert iguana endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the desert iguana classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classReptilia
  4. orderSquamata
  5. familyIguanidae
  6. genusDipsosaurus
  7. SpeciesDipsosaurus dorsalis (Baird & Girard, 1852)

Synonyms Crotaphytus dorsalis, Dipsosaurus carmenensis, Dipsosaurus dorsalis carmenensis, Dipsosaurus dorsalis lucasensis

Other names and names in other languages (18)
  • Common desert iguanaEnglish
  • إغوانة صحراويةArabic
  • leguán pustinnýCzech
  • Almindelig ØrkenleguanDanish
  • WüstenleguanGerman
  • Cachorón GüeroSpanish
  • Iguane du désertFrench
  • sivatagi leguánHungarian
  • サバクイグアナJapanese
  • Iguana-do-desertoPortuguese
  • Пустынная игуанаRussian
  • meyoSeri
  • Sonoran Desert Iguanaroot
  • 沙漠鬣蜥Chinese
  • Iguana de desiertoSpanish
  • porohuiSeri
  • Northern Desert Iguanaroot
  • Western Desert Iguanaroot

Catalogue of Life

Relatives of the desert iguana

Other species in the same genus Dipsosaurus.

CompareDesert iguana vs Catalina desert iguana

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the desert iguana?

An adult desert iguana weighs 49.5 g – 69.6 g and measures 11.4 cm long, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

How long does the desert iguana live?

The desert iguana has a recorded lifespan of 14.6 years.

What kind of animal is the desert iguana?

The desert iguana (Dipsosaurus dorsalis) belongs to the family Iguanidae in the order Squamata.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Desert iguana (Dipsosaurus dorsalis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/desert-iguana

MLA

“Desert iguana (Dipsosaurus dorsalis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/desert-iguana.

BibTeX
@misc{desert_iguana_2026,
  title = {Desert iguana (Dipsosaurus dorsalis)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/desert-iguana},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}