Dusky megapode
Megapodius freycinet Gaimard, 1823
The dusky megapode (Megapodius freycinet) is a species in the family Megapodiidae, order Galliformes. Recorded adults weigh 642.5 g to 650 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the dusky megapode
- Weight
- 642.5 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 42 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 12.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the dusky megapode live?
Not recorded
What is the dusky megapode?
The dusky megapode (Megapodius freycinet), also known as dusky scrubfowl or common megapode, is a medium-sized, approximately 41 cm (16 in) long, blackish bird with a short pointed crest, bare red facial skin, dark legs, brown irises, and a dark brown and yellow bill. The male and female are similar. This terrestrial species lives in forests and swamps, including mangroves, of the Maluku and Raja Ampat Islands in Indonesia. Like other megapodes, it lays its eggs in a mound made from earth mixed with leaves, sand, gravel, and sticks, which can be as large as 11 m (36 ft) in diameter and stand nearly 5 m (16 ft) tall.
Many authorities include the Biak scrubfowl as a subspecies of this species, but the two are increasingly treated as separate species. At the same time, many authorities consider the taxon M. forsteni a separate species, Forsten's megapode, but measurements and molecular evidence suggest the two are very close, and arguably better considered conspecific. Traditionally, most members of the genus Megapodius have been listed as subspecies of M. freycinet, but today, all major authorities consider this to be incorrect.
The specific name commemorates the French explorer Louis Claude Desaulses de Freycinet.
A fairly common species throughout a large part of its range, the dusky scrubfowl is evaluated as least concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
From the Wikipedia article “Dusky megapode” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dusky_megapode&oldid=1338653308), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the dusky megapode endangered?
The dusky megapode is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the dusky megapode classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderGalliformes
- familyMegapodiidae
- genusMegapodius
- SpeciesMegapodius freycinet Gaimard, 1823
Synonyms Alecthelia urvilii
Other names and names in other languages (42)
- Dusky scrubfowlEnglish
- Dusky scrubfowlEnglish
- Forsten's scrubfowlEnglish
- شقبان داكنArabic
- شقبان فورستينيArabic
- megàpode de FreycinetCatalan
- tabon ForstenůvCzech
- tabon FreycinetůvCzech
- aderyn tomen tywyllWelsh
- Mørk BuskhøneDanish
- InselgroßfußhuhnGerman
- GroßfußhuhnGerman
- Molukken-GroßfußhuhnGerman
- MolukkengroßfußhuhnGerman
- malhela megapodoEsperanto
- Talégalo de FreycinetSpanish
- tõmmu-rihukanaEstonian
- isojalkaFinnish
- seraminisojalkaFinnish
- Mégapode de ForstenFrench
- Mégapode de FreycinetFrench
- crvenolica kokošinaCroatian
- szigeti ásótyúkHungarian
- Gosong kelamIndonesian
- Megapodio foscoItalian
- ツカツクリJapanese
- džiunglinė didžiakojė vištaLithuanian
- SeramovnhøneNorwegian Bokmål
- Zwart BoshoenDutch
- sotovnhøneNorwegian
- nogal ciemnyPolish
- frango-do-mato-escuroPortuguese
- Тёмный большеногRussian
- Джунглевая курицаRussian
- tabon tmavýSlovak
- Tamna megapodaSerbian
- mörk storfotshönaSwedish
- Dumanlı MegapodTurkish
- великоніг джунглевийUkrainian
- 烏塚雉Chinese
- 暗色塚雉Chinese
- 烏塚雉〔普通塜雉〕Chinese
Relatives of the dusky megapode
Other species in the same genus Megapodius.

Orange-footed scrubfowl
Megapodius reinwardt

Nicobar megapode
Megapodius nicobariensis

Tongan megapode
Megapodius pritchardii

Philippine megapode
Megapodius cumingii

Micronesian megapode
Megapodius laperouse

Vanuatu megapode
Megapodius layardi
CompareDusky megapode vs Orange-footed scrubfowlDusky megapode vs Nicobar megapodeDusky megapode vs Tongan megapodeDusky megapode vs Philippine megapode
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the dusky megapode?
An adult dusky megapode weighs 642.5 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the dusky megapode endangered?
The dusky megapode is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the dusky megapode?
The dusky megapode (Megapodius freycinet) belongs to the family Megapodiidae in the order Galliformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Dusky megapode (Megapodius freycinet). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/dusky-megapode
“Dusky megapode (Megapodius freycinet).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/dusky-megapode.
@misc{dusky_megapode_2026,
title = {Dusky megapode (Megapodius freycinet)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/dusky-megapode},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}