Dwarf fruit dove
Ptilinopus nainus (Temminck, 1835)
The dwarf fruit dove (Ptilinopus nainus) is a species in the family Columbidae, order Columbiformes. Recorded adults weigh 47 g to 49 g. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Australia. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the dwarf fruit dove
- Weight
- 47 g – 49 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Frugivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- 1 countrysrc for Countries on record
Where does the dwarf fruit dove live?
Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.
The dwarf fruit dove is listed for 1 country.
- Listed
- Not listed
The same countries as a list
Why a country list is not a range map
Listed by: ITIS (scope: global), through the Catalogue of Life.
What is the dwarf fruit dove?
The dwarf fruit dove (Ptilinopus nainus) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in lowland and foothill forest in New Guinea and the Raja Ampat Islands. The dwarf fruit dove weighs 49 grams, about equivalent to the weight of two AA batteries. This bird is the shortest in length within the fruit dove genus, and perhaps the shortest columbid of all.
From the Wikipedia article “Dwarf fruit dove” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dwarf_fruit_dove&oldid=1353474146), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the dwarf fruit dove endangered?
The dwarf fruit dove is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the dwarf fruit dove classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderColumbiformes
- familyColumbidae
- genusPtilinopus
- SpeciesPtilinopus nainus (Temminck, 1835)
Synonyms Columba naina, Ptilinopus naina, Ptilinopus nainus minimus, Ptilinopus nainus nainus, Ptilinopus nanus
Other names and names in other languages (37)
- Dwarf fruit-doveEnglish
- Dwarf fruit-doveEnglish
- Dwarf fruit-doveEnglish
- يمام الفاكهة القزمArabic
- tilinop nanCatalan
- holub trpasličíCzech
- Turtur ffrwythau fechanWelsh
- DværgfrugtdueDanish
- ZwergfruchttaubeGerman
- nana fruktokolomboEsperanto
- Tilopo enanoSpanish
- värb-rohetuviEstonian
- کبوتر میوهخوار کوتولهPersian
- pikkuhedelmäkyyhkyFinnish
- Ptilope nainFrench
- patuljasta voćaricaCroatian
- törpe gyümölcsgalambHungarian
- Walik kerdilIndonesian
- Tortora beccafrutta nanaItalian
- コビトアオバトJapanese
- nykštukinis karvelis vaislesysLithuanian
- Изи ала кӓдӹWestern Mari
- DwergjufferduifDutch
- dvergfruktdueNorwegian
- owocożer karłowatyPolish
- ٹھمنی کگیWestern Panjabi
- pombo-da-fruta-anãoPortuguese
- pombo-frugívoro-anãoPortuguese
- Карликовый пёстрый голубьRussian
- Карликовый фруктовый голубьRussian
- pestroš trpasličíSlovak
- Patuljasti voćni golubSerbian
- dvärgfruktduvaSwedish
- Küçük Meyve KumrusuTurkish
- тілопо карликовийUkrainian
- 小綠果鳩Chinese
- 小绿果鸠Chinese
Relatives of the dwarf fruit dove
Other species in the same genus Ptilinopus.

Jambu fruit dove
Ptilinopus jambu

Pink-headed fruit dove
Ptilinopus porphyreus

Rose-crowned fruit dove
Ptilinopus regina

Mariana fruit dove
Ptilinopus roseicapilla

Superb fruit dove
Ptilinopus superbus

Wompoo fruit dove
Ptilinopus magnificus
CompareDwarf fruit dove vs Jambu fruit doveDwarf fruit dove vs Pink-headed fruit doveDwarf fruit dove vs Rose-crowned fruit doveDwarf fruit dove vs Mariana fruit dove
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the dwarf fruit dove?
An adult dwarf fruit dove weighs 47 g – 49 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Where does the dwarf fruit dove live?
Catalogue of Life checklists list the dwarf fruit dove for 1 country: Australia. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.
Is the dwarf fruit dove endangered?
The dwarf fruit dove is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the dwarf fruit dove?
The dwarf fruit dove (Ptilinopus nainus) belongs to the family Columbidae in the order Columbiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Dwarf fruit dove (Ptilinopus nainus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/dwarf-fruit-dove
“Dwarf fruit dove (Ptilinopus nainus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/dwarf-fruit-dove.
@misc{dwarf_fruit_dove_2026,
title = {Dwarf fruit dove (Ptilinopus nainus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/dwarf-fruit-dove},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}