{"url":"https://creaturedata.com/animals/earthworm","data_as_of":"2026-11-11T10:46:03.145Z","schema_version":"0.1.0-fixture","summary":"The earthworm (Lumbricus terrestris) is a species in the family Lumbricidae, order Crassiclitellata. It has been recorded in 52 countries, most often in United Kingdom, Germany and Canada.","taxon":{"id":4410657,"slug":"earthworm","rank":"species","scientific_name":"Lumbricus terrestris","authorship":"Linnaeus, 1758","preferred_common_name":"Earthworm","common_names":[{"name":"Gemeiner Regenwurm","lang":"de"},{"name":"Minhoca-comum","lang":"pt"},{"name":"gewone regenworm","lang":"nl"},{"name":"stor daggmask","lang":"sv"},{"name":"普通蚯蚓","lang":"zh"},{"name":"أبو مديد","lang":"ar"},{"name":"Обыкновенный дождевой червь","lang":"ru"},{"name":"Earthworm","lang":"en"}],"synonyms":["Allolobophora terrestris","Aporrectodea terrestris","Aporrectodea terrestris terrestre","Enterion terrestre","Enterion terrestris","Lumbricus agricola","Lumbricus infelix"],"lineage":[{"id":1,"rank":"kingdom","name":"Animalia"},{"id":42,"rank":"phylum","name":"Annelida"},{"id":255,"rank":"class","name":"Clitellata"},{"id":5958860,"rank":"order","name":"Crassiclitellata"},{"id":6103,"rank":"family","name":"Lumbricidae"},{"id":9806438,"rank":"genus","name":"Lumbricus"}],"kingdom":"Animalia","phylum":"Annelida","class":"Clitellata","order":"Crassiclitellata","family":"Lumbricidae","genus":"Lumbricus","parent_id":9806438,"is_extinct":false,"body_mass_g":null,"body_mass_g_min":null,"body_mass_g_max":null,"body_length_cm":null,"body_length_cm_min":null,"body_length_cm_max":null,"height_cm":null,"height_cm_min":null,"height_cm_max":null,"wingspan_cm":null,"wingspan_cm_min":null,"wingspan_cm_max":null,"lifespan_year":null,"lifespan_year_min":null,"lifespan_year_max":null,"gestation_day":null,"gestation_day_min":null,"gestation_day_max":null,"incubation_day":null,"incubation_day_min":null,"incubation_day_max":null,"litter_size":null,"litter_size_min":null,"litter_size_max":null,"habitat":[],"main_food":["soil","dead leaf"],"size_class":null,"iucn_category":null,"countries":["GB","DE","CA","US","SE","FR","NO","RU","FI","IE","CH","UA","AX","AT","BY","PT","DK","IT","EE","PL","CZ","SK","BE","NZ","NL","PK","ES","JE","RS","BG","SI","AU","HU","RO","IN","IS","LI","LT","LV","MD","MX","SJ","ZA","AR","HR","IM","KE","LU","ME","MK","TO","UY"],"primary_image":{"url":"https://creaturedata.com/media/148.jpg","width":1280,"height":853,"creator":"Donald Hobern from Copenhagen, Denmark","licence":"CC BY 2.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lumbricus_terrestris_(26559560801).jpg"},"completeness_score":71,"popularity_score":65,"has_image":true,"has_audio":false,"has_description":true,"groups":["other-invertebrates","worms"]},"facts":{"body_mass_g":null,"body_mass_g_min":null,"body_mass_g_max":null,"body_length_cm":null,"body_length_cm_min":null,"body_length_cm_max":null,"height_cm":null,"height_cm_min":null,"height_cm_max":null,"wingspan_cm":null,"wingspan_cm_min":null,"wingspan_cm_max":null,"lifespan_year":null,"lifespan_year_min":null,"lifespan_year_max":null,"gestation_day":null,"gestation_day_min":null,"gestation_day_max":null,"incubation_day":null,"incubation_day_min":null,"incubation_day_max":null,"litter_size":null,"litter_size_min":null,"litter_size_max":null,"habitat":[],"main_food":["soil","dead leaf"],"size_class":null},"trait_values":[{"trait_key":"main_food","value_num":null,"value_text":"soil","unit":null,"orig_value":"Q36133","orig_unit":null,"sex":null,"life_stage":null,"measure":null,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11","source_record_id":"Q30092#P1034","source_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30092#P1034","citation":"Wikidata contributors. Wikidata, the free knowledge base.","licence":"CC0 1.0","confidence":null},{"trait_key":"main_food","value_num":null,"value_text":"dead leaf","unit":null,"orig_value":"Q3070986","orig_unit":null,"sex":null,"life_stage":null,"measure":null,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11","source_record_id":"Q30092#P1034","source_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30092#P1034","citation":"Wikidata contributors. Wikidata, the free knowledge base.","licence":"CC0 1.0","confidence":null}],"conservation":[],"common_names":[{"name":"Gemeiner Regenwurm","lang":"de","region":null,"is_preferred":true,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11"},{"name":"Minhoca-comum","lang":"pt","region":null,"is_preferred":true,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11"},{"name":"gewone regenworm","lang":"nl","region":null,"is_preferred":true,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11"},{"name":"stor daggmask","lang":"sv","region":null,"is_preferred":true,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11"},{"name":"普通蚯蚓","lang":"zh","region":null,"is_preferred":true,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11"},{"name":"أبو مديد","lang":"ar","region":null,"is_preferred":true,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11"},{"name":"Обыкновенный дождевой червь","lang":"ru","region":null,"is_preferred":true,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11"},{"name":"Earthworm","lang":"en","region":null,"is_preferred":true,"source_release_id":"wikidata@2026-11-11"}],"synonyms":[{"name":"Allolobophora terrestris","authorship":"(Savigny, 1822)","status":"synonym","source_release_id":"gbif@2026-11-11"},{"name":"Aporrectodea terrestris","authorship":"(Savigny, 1826)","status":"synonym","source_release_id":"gbif@2026-11-11"},{"name":"Aporrectodea terrestris terrestre","authorship":null,"status":"synonym","source_release_id":"gbif@2026-11-11"},{"name":"Enterion terrestre","authorship":"Savigny, 1826","status":"synonym","source_release_id":"gbif@2026-11-11"},{"name":"Enterion terrestris","authorship":"Savigny, 1826","status":"homotypic_synonym","source_release_id":"gbif@2026-11-11"},{"name":"Lumbricus agricola","authorship":"Hoffmeister, 1843","status":"synonym","source_release_id":"gbif@2026-11-11"},{"name":"Lumbricus infelix","authorship":"Kinberg, 1866","status":"synonym","source_release_id":"gbif@2026-11-11"}],"countries":[{"kind":"country","code":"GB","name":"United Kingdom","slug":"united-kingdom","establishment":null,"record_count":1480,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"DE","name":"Germany","slug":"germany","establishment":null,"record_count":1233,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"CA","name":"Canada","slug":"canada","establishment":null,"record_count":991,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"US","name":"United States","slug":"united-states","establishment":null,"record_count":962,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"SE","name":"Sweden","slug":"sweden","establishment":null,"record_count":951,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"FR","name":"France","slug":"france","establishment":null,"record_count":748,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"NO","name":"Norway","slug":"norway","establishment":null,"record_count":321,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"RU","name":"Russia","slug":"russia","establishment":null,"record_count":261,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"FI","name":"Finland","slug":"finland","establishment":null,"record_count":212,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"IE","name":"Ireland","slug":"ireland","establishment":null,"record_count":188,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"CH","name":"Switzerland","slug":"switzerland","establishment":null,"record_count":125,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"UA","name":"Ukraine","slug":"ukraine","establishment":null,"record_count":122,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"AX","name":"Åland Islands","slug":"aland-islands","establishment":null,"record_count":68,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"AT","name":"Austria","slug":"austria","establishment":null,"record_count":60,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"BY","name":"Belarus","slug":"belarus","establishment":null,"record_count":44,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"PT","name":"Portugal","slug":"portugal","establishment":null,"record_count":43,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"DK","name":"Denmark","slug":"denmark","establishment":null,"record_count":42,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"IT","name":"Italy","slug":"italy","establishment":null,"record_count":34,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"EE","name":"Estonia","slug":"estonia","establishment":null,"record_count":25,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"PL","name":"Poland","slug":"poland","establishment":null,"record_count":21,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"CZ","name":"Czechia","slug":"czechia","establishment":null,"record_count":14,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"SK","name":"Slovakia","slug":"slovakia","establishment":null,"record_count":12,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"BE","name":"Belgium","slug":"belgium","establishment":null,"record_count":11,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"NZ","name":"New Zealand","slug":"new-zealand","establishment":null,"record_count":11,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"NL","name":"Netherlands","slug":"netherlands","establishment":null,"record_count":10,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"PK","name":"Pakistan","slug":"pakistan","establishment":null,"record_count":10,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"ES","name":"Spain","slug":"spain","establishment":null,"record_count":6,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"JE","name":"Jersey","slug":"jersey","establishment":null,"record_count":5,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"RS","name":"Serbia","slug":"serbia","establishment":null,"record_count":5,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"BG","name":"Bulgaria","slug":"bulgaria","establishment":null,"record_count":4,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"SI","name":"Slovenia","slug":"slovenia","establishment":null,"record_count":4,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"AU","name":"Australia","slug":"australia","establishment":null,"record_count":3,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"HU","name":"Hungary","slug":"hungary","establishment":null,"record_count":3,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"RO","name":"Romania","slug":"romania","establishment":null,"record_count":3,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"IN","name":"India","slug":"india","establishment":null,"record_count":2,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"IS","name":"Iceland","slug":"iceland","establishment":null,"record_count":2,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"LI","name":"Liechtenstein","slug":"liechtenstein","establishment":null,"record_count":2,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"LT","name":"Lithuania","slug":"lithuania","establishment":null,"record_count":2,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"LV","name":"Latvia","slug":"latvia","establishment":null,"record_count":2,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"MD","name":"Moldova","slug":"moldova","establishment":null,"record_count":2,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"MX","name":"Mexico","slug":"mexico","establishment":null,"record_count":2,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"SJ","name":"Svalbard & Jan Mayen","slug":"svalbard-jan-mayen","establishment":null,"record_count":2,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"ZA","name":"South Africa","slug":"south-africa","establishment":null,"record_count":2,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"AR","name":"Argentina","slug":"argentina","establishment":null,"record_count":1,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"HR","name":"Croatia","slug":"croatia","establishment":null,"record_count":1,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"IM","name":"Isle of Man","slug":"isle-of-man","establishment":null,"record_count":1,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"KE","name":"Kenya","slug":"kenya","establishment":null,"record_count":1,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"LU","name":"Luxembourg","slug":"luxembourg","establishment":null,"record_count":1,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"ME","name":"Montenegro","slug":"montenegro","establishment":null,"record_count":1,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"MK","name":"North Macedonia","slug":"north-macedonia","establishment":null,"record_count":1,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"TO","name":"Tonga","slug":"tonga","establishment":null,"record_count":1,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"},{"kind":"country","code":"UY","name":"Uruguay","slug":"uruguay","establishment":null,"record_count":1,"source_release_id":"gbif_occ@2026-11-11"}],"media":[{"id":148,"taxon_id":4410657,"kind":"image","original_url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Lumbricus_terrestris_%2826559560801%29.jpg","display_url":"https://creaturedata.com/media/148.jpg","width":1280,"height":853,"duration":null,"mime":"image/jpeg","licence":"CC BY 2.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0","licence_tier":"green","share_alike":false,"creator":"Donald Hobern from Copenhagen, Denmark","credit":"Lumbricus terrestris","attribution_text":"Donald Hobern from Copenhagen, Denmark · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons","source_id":"commons","source_record_id":"File:Lumbricus terrestris (26559560801).jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lumbricus_terrestris_(26559560801).jpg","sex":null,"life_stage":null,"quality_score":null,"is_primary":true,"display_ok":true,"stored_key":"148.jpg"}],"text_blocks":[{"lang":"en","section":"intro","body_text":"Lumbricus terrestris is a large, reddish worm species thought to be native to Western Europe, now widely distributed around the world (along with several other lumbricids). In some areas where it is an introduced species, some people consider it to be a significant pest for out-competing native worms.\nThrough much of Europe, it is the largest naturally occurring species of earthworm, typically reaching 20 to 25 cm in length when extended.","source_id":"enwiki","source_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbricus_terrestris","revision":1374796561,"licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","licence_tier":"amber","share_alike":true,"display_ok":true,"attribution":"Wikipedia contributors, “Lumbricus terrestris”","retrieved_at":"2026-11-11"}],"external_ids":[{"source":"gbif","label":"GBIF","external_id":"4410657","url":"https://www.gbif.org/species/4410657","match_type":"exact_accepted","confidence":1},{"source":"wikidata","label":"Wikidata","external_id":"Q30092","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30092","match_type":"exact_accepted","confidence":1},{"source":"enwiki","label":"Wikipedia","external_id":"Lumbricus terrestris","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbricus_terrestris","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1},{"source":"ncbi","label":"NCBI Taxonomy","external_id":"6398","url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=6398","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1},{"source":"itis","label":"ITIS","external_id":"977384","url":"https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=977384","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1},{"source":"eol","label":"Encyclopedia of Life","external_id":"3126801","url":"https://eol.org/pages/3126801","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1},{"source":"inaturalist","label":"iNaturalist","external_id":"81545","url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/81545","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1},{"source":"worms","label":"WoRMS","external_id":"1069627","url":"https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1069627","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1}],"sources":[{"source_id":"gbif","name":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","url":"https://www.gbif.org/dataset/d7dddbf4-2cf0-4f39-9b2a-bb099caae36c","licence":"CC BY 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","citation":"GBIF Secretariat. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org.","release":"live API 2026-11-11","retrieved_at":"2026-11-11"},{"source_id":"wikidata","name":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/","licence":"CC0 1.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","citation":"Wikidata contributors. Wikidata, the free knowledge base.","release":"live API 2026-11-11","retrieved_at":"2026-11-11"},{"source_id":"gbif_occ","name":"GBIF occurrence aggregates (CC0 and CC BY records only)","url":"https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/search","licence":"CC BY 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","citation":"GBIF.org occurrence search, country facet counts restricted to CC0 1.0 and CC BY 4.0 records.","release":"live API 2026-11-11","retrieved_at":"2026-11-11"},{"source_id":"commons","name":"Wikimedia Commons","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/","licence":"Per file","licence_url":null,"citation":"Wikimedia Commons contributors. Licence and creator recorded per file.","release":"live API 2026-11-11","retrieved_at":"2026-11-11"},{"source_id":"enwiki","name":"English Wikipedia","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/","licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","citation":"Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia.","release":"live API 2026-11-11","retrieved_at":"2026-11-11"}]}