Eastern rock nuthatch
Sitta tephronota Sharpe, 1872
The eastern rock nuthatch (Sitta tephronota) is a species in the family Sittidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 33 g to 36.2 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the eastern rock nuthatch
- Weight
- 33 g – 36.2 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- rockysrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 5.9 – 6.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the eastern rock nuthatch
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the eastern rock nuthatch live?
Not recorded
What is the eastern rock nuthatch?
The eastern rock nuthatch (Sitta tephronota) is a species of bird in the nuthatch family Sittidae. It is found in southwest and central Asia, from eastern Turkey east through Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Iran, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan, and Afghanistan, to northwestern Pakistan. Some authors have used the name Persian nuthatch for the species.
From the Wikipedia article “Eastern rock nuthatch” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eastern_rock_nuthatch&oldid=1322404944), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the eastern rock nuthatch endangered?
The eastern rock nuthatch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the eastern rock nuthatch classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familySittidae
- genusSitta
- SpeciesSitta tephronota Sharpe, 1872
Other names and names in other languages (48)
- Eastern rock-nuthatchEnglish
- Great rock nuthatchEnglish
- Persian nuthatchEnglish
- Persian rock nuthatchEnglish
- كاسر الجوز الفارسيArabic
- كاسر الجوز الصخري الشرقيArabic
- Ориенталска зидаркаBulgarian
- pica-soques roquer orientalCatalan
- brhlík dlouhozobýCzech
- delor cnau’r graig dwyreiniolWelsh
- Østlig KlippespætmejseDanish
- KlippenkleiberGerman
- persia sitoEsperanto
- Trepador rupestre orientalSpanish
- mägi-puukoristajaEstonian
- کمرکُلی بزرگPersian
- idänkallionakkeliFinnish
- Sittelle des rochersFrench
- סיטת צוקים מזרחיתHebrew
- krupnokljuni brgljezCroatian
- Kövi csuszkaHungarian
- szirti csuszkaHungarian
- Սիտեղ մեծ ժայռայինArmenian
- GrjótigðaIcelandic
- Picchio muratore di roccia orientaleItalian
- ヒガシイワゴジュウカラJapanese
- Үлкен көктекеKazakh
- TahtseyokKurdish
- uolinis bukutisLithuanian
- lielais dzilnītisLatvian
- Grote RotskleverDutch
- ravinespettmeisNorwegian
- kowalik dużyPolish
- trepadeira-persaPortuguese
- trepadeira-rupestre-orientalPortuguese
- Большой скальный поползеньRussian
- Большой скалистый поползеньRussian
- NuortačáihnegaccetNorthern Sami
- brhlík dlhozobýSlovak
- perzijski brglezSlovenian
- Istočni brgljez lončarSerbian
- ravinnötväckaSwedish
- östlig klippnötväckaSwedish
- Büyük Kaya SıvacısıTurkish
- Büyük kaya sıvacı kuşuTurkish
- повзик великийUkrainian
- 东岩䴓Chinese
- 大岩鳾Chinese
Relatives of the eastern rock nuthatch
Other species in the same genus Sitta.

Eurasian nuthatch
Sitta europaea

Western rock nuthatch
Sitta neumayer

Velvet-fronted nuthatch
Sitta frontalis

Corsican nuthatch
Sitta whiteheadi

Red-breasted nuthatch
Sitta canadensis

White-breasted nuthatch
Sitta carolinensis
CompareEastern rock nuthatch vs Eurasian nuthatchEastern rock nuthatch vs Western rock nuthatchEastern rock nuthatch vs Velvet-fronted nuthatchEastern rock nuthatch vs Corsican nuthatch
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the eastern rock nuthatch?
An adult eastern rock nuthatch weighs 33 g – 36.2 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the eastern rock nuthatch endangered?
The eastern rock nuthatch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the eastern rock nuthatch?
The eastern rock nuthatch (Sitta tephronota) belongs to the family Sittidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Eastern rock nuthatch (Sitta tephronota). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/eastern-rock-nuthatch
“Eastern rock nuthatch (Sitta tephronota).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/eastern-rock-nuthatch.
@misc{eastern_rock_nuthatch_2026,
title = {Eastern rock nuthatch (Sitta tephronota)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/eastern-rock-nuthatch},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}