Egyptian plover
Pluvianus aegyptius (Linnaeus, 1758)
The egyptian plover (Pluvianus aegyptius) is a species in the family Pluvianidae, order Charadriiformes. Recorded adults weigh about 82 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the egyptian plover
- Weight
- 82 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 47 cm – 51 cmsrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Aquatic predatorsrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- wetlandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 29.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.4src for Young per litter or clutch
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Partialsrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the egyptian plover?
Where does the egyptian plover live?
Not recorded
What is the egyptian plover?
The Egyptian plover (Pluvianus aegyptius), also known as the crocodile bird, is a wader, the only member of the genus Pluvianus. It occurs in a band across Sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal in the west to Ethiopia in the east and south to parts of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Despite the name, it no longer occurs in Egypt. The species was formerly placed with the pratincoles and coursers in the family, Glareolidae, but is now regarded as the sole member of its own monotypic family Pluvianidae.
The species is one of several plovers doubtfully associated with the "trochilus" bird mentioned by the Greek historian Herodotus in a supposed cleaning symbiosis with the Nile crocodile.
From the Wikipedia article “Egyptian plover” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_plover&oldid=1380597808), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the egyptian plover endangered?
The egyptian plover is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the egyptian plover classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderCharadriiformes
- familyPluvianidae
- genusPluvianus
- SpeciesPluvianus aegyptius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms Charadrius aegyptius, Pluvianus aegyptius aegyptius
Other names and names in other languages (52)
- Crocodile birdEnglish
- Crocodile-birdEnglish
- Crocodile-ploverEnglish
- EGPLEnglish
- Egyptian courserEnglish
- قطاط مصريArabic
- Египетска булкаBulgarian
- plvial egipciCatalan
- Pluvial egipciCatalan
- kulík nilskýCzech
- běhulík pestrýCzech
- běhulíkovec pestrýCzech
- rhedwr yr AifftWelsh
- KrokodillevogterDanish
- KrokodilwächterGerman
- krokodilgarduloEsperanto
- PluvialSpanish
- Chorlito EgipcioSpanish
- krokodillilindEstonian
- Pluvianus aegyptiusBasque
- krokotiilinvartijaFinnish
- Pluvian d'EgypteFrench
- Pluvian fluviatileFrench
- Feadóg ÉigipteachIrish
- תנינן מצריHebrew
- ogrličasti kulikCroatian
- krokodilmadárHungarian
- krokodilusmadárHungarian
- EyrarlápaIcelandic
- Guardiano dei coccodrilliItalian
- ナイルチドリJapanese
- egiptinis bėgūnėlisLithuanian
- krokodilputnsLatvian
- KrokodilwachterDutch
- Egyptische PlevierDutch
- krokodillevokterNorwegian
- pijawnikPolish
- ave-do-crocodiloPortuguese
- Крокодилов сторожRussian
- Египетский бегунокRussian
- KrokodilfáktaNorthern Sami
- krokodíliar žltobruchýSlovak
- krokodilji tekalecSlovenian
- Egipatska trkalicaSerbian
- krokodilväktareSwedish
- นกหัวโตอียิปต์Thai
- TimsahkuşuTurkish
- лібусUkrainian
- Бігунець єгипетськийUkrainian
- Choi choi Ai CậpVietnamese
- 埃及鴴Chinese
- 蓝腿燕鸻Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataIUCN Red List
Relatives of the egyptian plover
Other species in the same order Charadriiformes.

Northern lapwing
Vanellus vanellus

Eurasian woodcock
Scolopax rusticola

Common snipe
Gallinago gallinago

Common redshank
Tringa totanus

Common sandpiper
Actitis hypoleucos

Black-headed gull
Chroicocephalus ridibundus
CompareEgyptian plover vs Northern lapwingEgyptian plover vs Eurasian woodcockEgyptian plover vs Common snipeEgyptian plover vs Common redshank
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the egyptian plover?
An adult egyptian plover weighs 82 g and has a wingspan of 47 cm – 51 cm, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the egyptian plover endangered?
The egyptian plover is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the egyptian plover?
The egyptian plover (Pluvianus aegyptius) belongs to the family Pluvianidae in the order Charadriiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Egyptian plover (Pluvianus aegyptius). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/egyptian-plover
“Egyptian plover (Pluvianus aegyptius).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/egyptian-plover.
@misc{egyptian_plover_2026,
title = {Egyptian plover (Pluvianus aegyptius)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/egyptian-plover},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}