Eurasian collared dove
Streptopelia decaocto (Frivaldszky, 1838)
The Eurasian collared dove (Streptopelia decaocto) is a small bird in the family Columbidae, order Columbiformes. Adults weigh 149 g, with a highest reported value of 193 g, and have a wingspan of 30 cm.

Quick facts about the Eurasian collared dove
It is a sedentary, terrestrial omnivore whose habitat is human-modified land, and its geographic range covers 19,270,000 km². Clutches hold 2 eggs, with 4 clutches per year and an incubation period of 15 days; the species is listed as Least Concern by the IUCN.
- Weight
- 149 g – 193 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 30 cmsrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- 17.7 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 17.9 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- human_modifiedsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 15 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 4src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the Eurasian collared dove?
Photos of the Eurasian collared dove
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.








Where does the Eurasian collared dove live?
Not recorded
What is the Eurasian collared dove?
The Eurasian collared dove (Streptopelia decaocto), often called the collared dove, is a dove species from the genus Streptopelia. It is grey-buff to pinkish-grey, and has a black half-collar edged with white on its nape, alluding to the name. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. It has also been introduced to Japan, North and Central America, and select Caribbean islands.
From the Wikipedia article “Eurasian collared dove” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eurasian_collared_dove&oldid=1383407160), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
What does the Eurasian collared dove sound like?
Is the Eurasian collared dove endangered?
The Eurasian collared dove is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the Eurasian collared dove classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderColumbiformes
- familyColumbidae
- genusStreptopelia
- SpeciesStreptopelia decaocto (Frivaldszky, 1838)
Synonyms Columba decaocto, Columba risoria var. decaocto, Peristera intercedens, Streptopelia decaocto decaocto
Other names and names in other languages (105)
- Collared doveEnglish
- Eurasian collared-doveEnglish
- European collared doveEnglish
- يمام مطوق غربيArabic
- يمام مطوق أوراسيArabic
- يمامة مطوقة أوراسيةArabic
- يمامة مطوقة اوراسيةArabic
- Tordoleta morunaAragonese
- rulla turcaAsturian
- Yaxalıqlı qurqurAzerbaijani
- یاخالیقلی قورقورazb
- Кольчатая туркаўкаBelarusian
- Туркаўка кольчатаяBelarusian
- ГугуткаBulgarian
- Turzhunell durkBreton
- tórtora turcaCatalan
- Шӓргӓшӓн тыргӓдӹMari
- Мӑйкӑчлӑ кулюккаChuvash
- hrdlička zahradníCzech
- turtur dorchogWelsh
- Turturod TorchogWelsh
- TürkentaubeGerman
- ΔεκαοχτούραGreek
- Ευρασιατική ΔεκαοχτούραGreek
- turka turtoEsperanto
- Tórtola turcaSpanish
- Paloma de CollarSpanish
- Paloma de collar occidentalSpanish
- Paloma de Collar TurcaSpanish
- Paloma habaneraSpanish
- Paloma turca de collarSpanish
- Tórtola de collarSpanish
- pargi-turteltuviEstonian
- kaelus-turteltuviEstonian
- kaelus-turteltuvi e. pargi-turteltuviEstonian
- Turkiar usapalBasque
- RolaExtremaduran
- یاکریمPersian
- یاکریم معمولیPersian
- turkinkyyhkyFinnish
- TurkadúgvaFaroese
- Tourterelle turqueFrench
- Turkske toartelWestern Frisian
- Fearán baicdhubhIrish
- Calman fiadhaichScottish Gaelic
- Rula turcaGalician
- Calmane coillaraghManx
- હોલોGujarati
- תור צווארוןHebrew
- balkáni gerleHungarian
- Օղակավոր տատրակArmenian
- TyrkjadúfaIcelandic
- Tortora dal collareItalian
- Tortora dal collare eurasiaticaItalian
- Tortora dal collare occidentaleItalian
- Tortora dal collare orientaleItalian
- シラコバトJapanese
- საყელოიანი გვრიტიGeorgian
- Сақиналы түркептерKazakh
- 염주비둘기Korean
- TivîlkKurdish
- Colom vandysCornish
- TierkendaufLuxembourgish
- TiirkendaufLuxembourgish
- pietinis purplelisLithuanian
- gredzenūbeleLatvian
- പൊട്ടൻ ചെങ്ങാലിMalayalam
- പൊട്ടൻ ചെങ്ങാലിപ്രാവ്Malayalam
- कंठवाला होलाMarathi
- Burung PutaranMalay
- Tó wónaanídę́ę́ʼ hasbídí bizééjíjinígííNavajo
- कण्ठे ढुकुरNepali
- Turkse tortelDutch
- tyrkardueNorwegian Nynorsk
- tyrkerdueNorwegian
- ਗਾਨੀ ਵਾਲੀ ਘੁੱਗੀPunjabi
- Synogarlica tureckaPolish
- SierpówkaPolish
- sierpówka (zwyczajna)Polish
- کالروالی گھُگیWestern Panjabi
- rola-turcaPortuguese
- GuguştiucRomanian
- GuguștiucRomanian
- Кольчатая горлицаRussian
- DurkkaduvváNorthern Sami
- hrdlička záhradnáSlovak
- turška grlicaSlovenian
- kumriaAlbanian
- guguçjaAlbanian
- kolimbriaAlbanian
- kolumbrijaAlbanian
- kulimëriaAlbanian
- kulumrijaAlbanian
- kumuriaAlbanian
- GugutkaSerbian
- turkduvaSwedish
- கள்ளி புறாTamil
- கள்ளிப்புறாTamil
- kumruTurkish
- горлиця садоваUkrainian
- Горлиця кільчастаUkrainian
- Tórtora dal colarinVenetian
- 悲斑鳩Chinese
- 灰斑鳩Chinese
- 灰斑鸠Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the Eurasian collared dove
Other species in the same genus Streptopelia.

European turtle dove
Streptopelia turtur

Oriental turtle dove
Streptopelia orientalis

Red collared dove
Streptopelia tranquebarica

African collared dove
Streptopelia roseogrisea

Red-eyed dove
Streptopelia semitorquata

Mourning collared dove
Streptopelia decipiens
CompareEurasian collared dove vs European turtle doveEurasian collared dove vs Oriental turtle doveEurasian collared dove vs Red collared doveEurasian collared dove vs African collared dove
Common questions
Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.
What kind of animal is the Eurasian collared dove?
The Eurasian collared dove is a bird in the family Columbidae, order Columbiformes. It is also called the collared dove or European collared dove.
How heavy is the Eurasian collared dove?
Adults weigh 149 g, with a highest reported value of 193 g. Its wingspan is 30 cm.
What does the Eurasian collared dove eat?
The Eurasian collared dove is classed as an omnivore.
What habitat does the Eurasian collared dove live in?
Its habitat is human-modified land. It is terrestrial and sedentary.
Is the Eurasian collared dove endangered?
No. It is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, which is not a threatened category.
How long does the Eurasian collared dove live?
Its lifespan is 17.67 years, with a highest reported value of 17.9 years.
How many eggs does the Eurasian collared dove lay?
It lays 2 eggs per clutch and has 4 clutches per year. Incubation lasts 15 days, and it reaches sexual maturity at 1 year.
Who named the Eurasian collared dove?
Its scientific name, Streptopelia decaocto, carries the authority (Frivaldszky, 1838).
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Eurasian collared dove (Streptopelia decaocto). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/eurasian-collared-dove
“Eurasian collared dove (Streptopelia decaocto).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/eurasian-collared-dove.
@misc{eurasian_collared_dove_2026,
title = {Eurasian collared dove (Streptopelia decaocto)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/eurasian-collared-dove},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}