CreatureData

Ewe

Ovis aries Linnaeus, 1758

Status not recordedmammals

The ewe (Ovis aries) is a species in the family Bovidae, order Artiodactyla. Recorded adults weigh 35 kg to 110 kg and live up to 22.8 years. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Australia.

No freely licensed photo yet

Quick facts about the ewe

Weight
35 kg – 110 kg
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
17 years – 22.8 years
Diet
Herbivore
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Gestation
159 days
Young per litter or clutch
1.22
Age at maturity
18 months – 2.38 years
Litters or clutches a year
1
Active
Day and night (cathemeral)
Lifestyle
Terrestrial
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
1 countrysrc for Countries on record

Where does the ewe live?

Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.

The ewe is listed for 1 country.

Australia
  • Listed
  • Not listed
small islands are not drawn at this scale

The same countries as a list

  1. Australia

Is the ewe endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the ewe classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderArtiodactyla
  5. familyBovidae
  6. genusOvis
  7. SpeciesOvis aries Linnaeus, 1758

Synonyms Aegoceros ammon, Aegoceros musimon, Ovis ammon musimon, Ovis aries aries, Ovis aries arkal, Ovis aries musimon, Ovis aries ophion, Ovis aries orientalis, Ovis domestic, Ovis gmelinii musimon, Ovis laristanica, Ovis musimon, Ovis musimon musimon, Ovis musimon ophion, Ovis ophion, Ovis orientalis, Ovis orientalis musimon, Ovis orientalis ophion, Ovis orientalis typica, Ovis vignei arkal

Other names and names in other languages (149)
  • Domestic sheepEnglish
  • Feral sheepEnglish
  • LambEnglish
  • MouflonEnglish
  • RamEnglish
  • Red sheepEnglish
  • SheepEnglish
  • BubiriAcehnese
  • SkaapAfrikaans
  • OjwanAkan
  • በግAmharic
  • ScēapOld English
  • خروفArabic
  • ভেড়াAssamese
  • OveyaAsturian
  • ЧахъуAvaric
  • IwijaAymara
  • Ev qoyunuAzerbaijani
  • ҺарыҡBashkir
  • SagaBambara
  • Авечка свойскаяBelarusian
  • Домашна овцаBulgarian
  • ལུགTibetan
  • DañvadBreton
  • OvcaBosnian
  • ХонинBuriat
  • OvellaCatalan
  • ÚstaģChechen
  • ᎤᏃᏕᎾCherokee
  • СурăхChuvash
  • KosaCheyenne
  • پەزCentral Kurdish
  • Ovce domácíCzech
  • Domôcô òwcaKashubian
  • DafadWelsh
  • TamfårDanish
  • HausschafGerman
  • Amɛ̈lbaaiDinka
  • ΠρόβατοGreek
  • ŜafoEsperanto
  • OvejaSpanish
  • ArdiBasque
  • EgbonEwe
  • گوسفندPersian
  • lammasFinnish
  • SeyðurFaroese
  • MoutonFrench
  • SjipNorthern Frisian
  • SkiepWestern Frisian
  • CaoraIrish
  • KeyrreyManx
  • Mièn-yòngHakka Chinese
  • כבש הביתHebrew
  • भेड़Hindi
  • Domaća ovcaCroatian
  • juhHungarian
  • ՈչխարArmenian
  • DombaIndonesian
  • MutonoIdo
  • OveInterlingua
  • SauðféIcelandic
  • ArieteItalian
  • ヒツジJapanese
  • Wedhus gembelJavanese
  • შინაური ცხვარიGeorgian
  • ҚойKazakh
  • 양Korean
  • БаляKomi-Permyak
  • MihKurdish
  • КойKyrgyz
  • SchofLuxembourgish
  • Ттаlbe
  • éeshldn
  • ХебLezghian
  • SjaopLimburgish
  • MpatáLingala
  • Ovis orientalis ariesLombard
  • AvisLithuanian
  • labatulut
  • AitaLatvian
  • УчаMoksha
  • HipiMāori
  • ചെമ്മരിയാട്Malayalam
  • NagħġaMaltese
  • ХоньMongolian
  • मेंढीMarathi
  • Biri-biriMalay
  • CanhonaMirandese
  • သိုးBurmese
  • گسفنMazanderani
  • DibéNavajo
  • TamsauNorwegian Bokmål
  • SchaapDutch
  • Bayipnmx
  • MaanishtaanishOjibwa
  • TupaPampanga
  • Owca domowaPolish
  • پیڈWestern Panjabi
  • OvelhaPortuguese
  • UwihaQuechua
  • Oaie domesticăRomanian
  • Домашняя овцаRussian
  • WalitabaSango
  • CrastuSicilian
  • SávzaNorthern Sami
  • බැටළුවාSinhala
  • Ovca domácaSlovak
  • Domača ovcaSlovenian
  • MamoeSamoan
  • HwayiShona
  • DeljaAlbanian
  • ОвцаSerbian
  • BrebeiSardinian
  • fårSwedish
  • Kondoo-kayaSwahili
  • வளர்ப்புச் செம்மறியாடுTamil
  • గొర్రెTelugu
  • ГӯсфандTajik
  • แกะThai
  • Evcil KoyunTurkish
  • MbeleleTumbuka
  • ЫжUdmurt
  • БаранUkrainian
  • بھیڑUrdu
  • QoʻyUzbek
  • Cừu nhàVietnamese
  • SchoapWest Flemish
  • KarneroWaray
  • BedotsWalloon
  • ХөнKalmyk
  • שאףYiddish
  • ÀgùtànYoruba
  • 羊Chinese
  • ImvuZulu
  • خروف أليفArabic
  • خروف وحشيArabic
  • MufflonGerman
  • Οικόσιτο ΠρόβατοGreek
  • Borrego DomésticoSpanish
  • Mouton domestiqueFrench
  • MontoneItalian
  • PecoraItalian
  • Naminė avisLithuanian
  • PirikahuMāori
  • sauNorwegian Bokmål
  • BorregoPortuguese
  • CarneiroPortuguese
  • ВівцяUkrainian
  • 綿羊Chinese

Catalogue of Life

Relatives of the ewe

Other species in the same genus Ovis.

NT, Near Threatened
Argali (Ovis ammon)

Argali

Ovis ammon

Bovidae

VU, Vulnerable
Urial (Ovis vignei)

Urial

Ovis vignei

Bovidae

Mouflon

Ovis gmelini

BovidaeNo free photo yet

CompareEwe vs ArgaliEwe vs Bighorn sheepEwe vs UrialEwe vs Thin-horn

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the ewe?

An adult ewe weighs 35 kg – 110 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Where does the ewe live?

Catalogue of Life checklists list the ewe for 1 country: Australia. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.

How long does the ewe live?

The ewe has a recorded lifespan of 17 years – 22.8 years.

How long is the ewe pregnant?

The recorded gestation period is 159 days.

What kind of animal is the ewe?

The ewe (Ovis aries) belongs to the family Bovidae in the order Artiodactyla.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Ewe (Ovis aries). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/ewe

MLA

“Ewe (Ovis aries).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/ewe.

BibTeX
@misc{ewe_2026,
  title = {Ewe (Ovis aries)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/ewe},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}