CreatureData

Fence lizard

Sceloporus undulatus (Bosc & Daudin, 1801)

Status not recordedlizards

The fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus) is a species in the family Phrynosomatidae, order Squamata. Recorded adults weigh 7 g to 9.51 g and reach 6.39 cm in length.

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Quick facts about the fence lizard

Weight
7 g – 9.51 gsrc for Weight
Length
6.25 cm – 6.39 cmsrc for Length
Lifespan
Not recorded
Diet
Carnivoresrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
4 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
forestsrc for Habitat
Egg incubation
44.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
Young per litter or clutch
3 – 17src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
9.5 months – 2 yearssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1 – 5src for Litters or clutches a year
Reproduction
Eggssrc for Reproduction
Active
By day (diurnal)src for Active
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
Not recorded

How big is the fence lizard?

FENCE LIZARD · LENGTH 6.39 CMADULT HUMAN · HEIGHT 1.7 M
At 6.39 cm, the recorded maximum length of the fence lizard is about 3.8% of the height of an adult human (1.7 m, a fixed reference used for scale).

What eats the fence lizard?

Species recorded in published studies and collections.

Recorded predators of the fence lizard

1 on record

  1. Racer Coluber constrictor4 sources

Each pair is recorded by at least two independent datasets. A record shows the animal was seen or found to have eaten the other, including scavenged carcasses and young animals; it does not say how often. Compiled by Global Biotic Interactions (CC0 1.0).

References for these records
  • https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/338777661
  • https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/22622234
  • https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/22622207

Where does the fence lizard live?

Not recorded

Is the fence lizard endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the fence lizard classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classReptilia
  4. orderSquamata
  5. familyPhrynosomatidae
  6. genusSceloporus
  7. SpeciesSceloporus undulatus (Bosc & Daudin, 1801)

Synonyms Agama undulata, Lacerta fasciata, Lacerta hyacinthina, Lacerta undulata, Sceloporus floridanus, Sceloporus thayerii, Sceloporus thayerii, Sceloporus undulatus hyacinthinus, Stellio undulatus, Stellio undulatus

Other names and names in other languages (30)
  • Eastern fence lizardEnglish
  • Eastern fence lizard [undulatus]English
  • Mescalero dunes fence lizardEnglish
  • Mescalero dunes fence lizard [tedbrowni]English
  • Mescalero prairie lizardEnglish
  • Northern fence lizardEnglish
  • Northern fence lizard [hyacinthinus]English
  • Northern Plateau lizardEnglish
  • Northern Plateau lizard [elongatus]English
  • Northern prairie lizardEnglish
  • Northern prairie lizard [garmani]English
  • Plateau lizardEnglish
  • Prairie lizardEnglish
  • Red-lipped Plateau lizardEnglish
  • Red-lipped Plateau lizard [erythrocheilus]English
  • Southern fence lizardEnglish
  • Spear's prairie lizardEnglish
  • Spear's prairie lizard [speari]English
  • Hanaabiya pàlkiAlabama
  • ᏔᏳᎭᎵCherokee
  • leguánek stepníCzech
  • Østlig TornleguanDanish
  • Östlicher ZaunleguanGerman
  • Lagartija de las yucasSpanish
  • Lagartija espinosa de praderaSpanish
  • Lagartija-escamosa de praderaSpanish
  • Vejore Oriental de CercaSpanish
  • Sceloporo ondulatoItalian
  • Lagarto-de-cerca-orientalPortuguese
  • Заборная игуанаRussian

Catalogue of LifeiNaturalistITISWikidata

Relatives of the fence lizard

Other species in the same genus Sceloporus.

Blue belly

Sceloporus occidentalis

PhrynosomatidaeNo free photo yet

Emerald swift

Sceloporus malachiticus

PhrynosomatidaeNo free photo yet

CompareFence lizard vs Blue bellyFence lizard vs Emerald swiftFence lizard vs Mesquite lizardFence lizard vs Desert spiny lizard

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the fence lizard?

An adult fence lizard weighs 7 g – 9.51 g and measures 6.25 cm – 6.39 cm long, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

What kind of animal is the fence lizard?

The fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus) belongs to the family Phrynosomatidae in the order Squamata.

What eats the fence lizard?

Animals recorded preying on the fence lizard include racer. The records are compiled by Global Biotic Interactions from published studies; each pair is reported by at least two datasets.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-14. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/fence-lizard

MLA

“Fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/fence-lizard.

BibTeX
@misc{fence_lizard_2026,
  title = {Fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/fence-lizard},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-14}
}