{"url":"https://creaturedata.com/animals/fire-salamander","data_as_of":"2026-11-11T10:46:03.145Z","schema_version":"0.1.0-fixture","summary":"The fire salamander (Salamandra salamandra) is a species in the family Salamandridae, order Caudata. It has been recorded in 46 countries, most often in France, Switzerland and Germany. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.","taxon":{"id":2431776,"slug":"fire-salamander","rank":"species","scientific_name":"Salamandra salamandra","authorship":"(Linnaeus, 1758)","preferred_common_name":"Fire salamander","common_names":[{"name":"Fire salamander","lang":"en"},{"name":"Feuersalamander","lang":"de"},{"name":"Salamandra-de-fogo","lang":"pt"},{"name":"vuursalamander","lang":"nl"},{"name":"eldsalamander","lang":"sv"},{"name":"ファイアサラマンダー","lang":"ja"},{"name":"火蠑螈","lang":"zh"},{"name":"سمندر ناري","lang":"ar"},{"name":"огненная саламандра","lang":"ru"},{"name":"Common fire salamander","lang":"en"},{"name":"Salamandra Común","lang":"es"},{"name":"salamandre tachetée","lang":"fr"},{"name":"Feuer Salamander","lang":"de"}],"synonyms":["Gecko salamandra","Lacerta salamandra","Salamandra almanzoris","Salamandra candida","Salamandra 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portrait.jpg","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Feuersalamander_portrait.jpg","sex":null,"life_stage":null,"quality_score":null,"is_primary":true,"display_ok":true,"stored_key":"107.jpg"},{"id":108,"taxon_id":2431776,"kind":"image","original_url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0.JPG","display_url":"https://creaturedata.com/media/108.jpg","width":1280,"height":857,"duration":null,"mime":"image/jpeg","licence":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0","licence_tier":"amber","share_alike":true,"creator":"LorikNov","credit":"Own work","attribution_text":"LorikNov · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons","source_id":"commons","source_record_id":"File:Саламандра.JPG","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0.JPG","sex":null,"life_stage":null,"quality_score":null,"is_primary":false,"display_ok":true,"stored_key":"108.jpg"}],"text_blocks":[{"lang":"en","section":"intro","body_text":"The fire salamander (Salamandra salamandra) is a common species of salamander found in Europe.\nIt is black with yellow spots or stripes to a varying degree; some specimens can be nearly completely black while on others the yellow is dominant. Shades of red and orange may sometimes appear, either replacing or mixing with the yellow according to subspecies. This bright coloration is highly conspicuous and acts to deter predators by honest signalling of its toxicity (aposematism). Fire salamanders can have a very long lifespan; one specimen lived for more than 50 years in Museum Koenig, a German natural history museum.\nDespite its wide distribution and abundance, it is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List due to its susceptibility to infection by the introduced fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans, which has caused severe declines in fire salamanders in parts of its range.","source_id":"enwiki","source_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_salamander","revision":1357521317,"licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","licence_tier":"amber","share_alike":true,"display_ok":true,"attribution":"Wikipedia contributors, “Fire salamander”","retrieved_at":"2026-11-11"}],"external_ids":[{"source":"gbif","label":"GBIF","external_id":"2431776","url":"https://www.gbif.org/species/2431776","match_type":"exact_accepted","confidence":1},{"source":"wikidata","label":"Wikidata","external_id":"Q26395","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26395","match_type":"exact_accepted","confidence":1},{"source":"enwiki","label":"Wikipedia","external_id":"Fire salamander","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_salamander","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1},{"source":"ncbi","label":"NCBI Taxonomy","external_id":"57571","url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=57571","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1},{"source":"itis","label":"ITIS","external_id":"668396","url":"https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=668396","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1},{"source":"eol","label":"Encyclopedia of Life","external_id":"333311","url":"https://eol.org/pages/333311","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1},{"source":"inaturalist","label":"iNaturalist","external_id":"27726","url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/27726","match_type":"external_id","confidence":1}],"sources":[{"source_id":"gbif","name":"GBIF Backbone Taxonomy","url":"https://www.gbif.org/dataset/d7dddbf4-2cf0-4f39-9b2a-bb099caae36c","licence":"CC BY 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","citation":"GBIF Secretariat. 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