Forest canary
Crithagra scotops Sundevall, 1850
The forest canary (Crithagra scotops) is a species in the family Fringillidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 14.2 g to 15.4 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the forest canary
- Weight
- 14.2 g – 15.4 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.8 – 2.9src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the forest canary live?
Not recorded
What is the forest canary?
The forest canary (Crithagra scotops) is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae.
It is found in South Africa and Eswatini.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
The forest canary was formerly placed in the genus Serinus but phylogenetic analysis using mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences found that the genus was polyphyletic. The genus was therefore split and a number of species including the forest canary were moved to the resurrected genus Crithagra.
From the Wikipedia article “Forest canary” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forest_canary&oldid=1380728922), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the forest canary endangered?
The forest canary is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the forest canary classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyFringillidae
- genusCrithagra
- SpeciesCrithagra scotops Sundevall, 1850
Synonyms Dendrospiza scotops, Serinus scotops, Serinus scotops pondoensis
Other names and names in other languages (34)
- FOCAEnglish
- Gestreepte KanarieAfrikaans
- رقاح الغاباتArabic
- كناري الغاباتArabic
- gafarró forestalCatalan
- zvonohlík lesníCzech
- KapsiskenDanish
- WaldgirlitzGerman
- SchwarzkinngirlitzGerman
- arbara serinoEsperanto
- Serín forestalSpanish
- mets-koldvintEstonian
- قناری جنگلیPersian
- metsähemppoFinnish
- Serin forestierFrench
- Crithagre forestierFrench
- šumska žutaricaCroatian
- erdei csicsörkeHungarian
- Canarino di forestaItalian
- モリカナリアJapanese
- miškinis svilikėlisLithuanian
- BoskanarieDutch
- skogiriskNorwegian
- afrokulczyk leśnyPolish
- canário-da-florestaPortuguese
- Лесной канареечникRussian
- Лесной канареечный вьюрокRussian
- kanárik lesnýSlovak
- Šumski kanarinacSerbian
- skogssiskaSwedish
- Orman İsketesiTurkish
- щедрик лісовийUkrainian
- 黃眉林絲雀Chinese
- 黄眉林丝雀Chinese
Relatives of the forest canary
Other species in the same genus Crithagra.

Yellow-fronted canary
Crithagra mozambica

Yellow canary
Crithagra flaviventris

Black-throated canary
Crithagra atrogularis

Drakensberg siskin
Crithagra symonsi

African citril
Crithagra citrinelloides

White-rumped seedeater
Crithagra leucopygia
CompareForest canary vs Yellow-fronted canaryForest canary vs Yellow canaryForest canary vs Black-throated canaryForest canary vs Drakensberg siskin
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the forest canary?
An adult forest canary weighs 14.2 g – 15.4 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the forest canary endangered?
The forest canary is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the forest canary?
The forest canary (Crithagra scotops) belongs to the family Fringillidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Forest canary (Crithagra scotops). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/forest-canary
“Forest canary (Crithagra scotops).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/forest-canary.
@misc{forest_canary_2026,
title = {Forest canary (Crithagra scotops)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/forest-canary},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}