Fox sparrow
Passerella iliaca (Merrem, 1786)
The fox sparrow (Passerella iliaca) is a species in the family Passerellidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 33.3 g to 33.8 g and live up to 10 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the fox sparrow
- Weight
- 33.3 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 10 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 10.3 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 13 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1.25src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the fox sparrow live?
Not recorded
What is the fox sparrow?
The fox sparrow (Passerella iliaca) is a large New World sparrow. It is the only member of the genus Passerella, although some authors split the species into four (see below).
From the Wikipedia article “Fox sparrow” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fox_sparrow&oldid=1380680815), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
What does the fox sparrow sound like?
Is the fox sparrow endangered?
The fox sparrow is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the fox sparrow classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyPasserellidae
- genusPasserella
- SpeciesPasserella iliaca (Merrem, 1786)
Synonyms Fringilla ferruginea, Fringilla rufa, Zonotrichia iliaca
Other names and names in other languages (60)
- Fox-coloured sparrowEnglish
- Red fox sparrowEnglish
- Red fox sparrowEnglish
- Red fox sparrowEnglish
- Red fox-sparrowEnglish
- Slate-colored fox sparrowEnglish
- Slate-colored fox-sparrowEnglish
- Slate-coloured fox sparrowEnglish
- Slate-coloured fox-sparrowEnglish
- Sooty fox sparrowEnglish
- Sooty fox-sparrowEnglish
- Thick-billed fox sparrowEnglish
- Thick-billed fox-sparrowEnglish
- Brean gellrousBreton
- sit guineuer rogencCatalan
- strnadec liščíCzech
- strnadec kaštanovýCzech
- bras mawrWelsh
- RævespurvDanish
- FuchsammerGerman
- rufavosta pasereloEsperanto
- Chingolo zorrunoSpanish
- Gorrión rascadorSpanish
- Sabanero RascadorSpanish
- rebassidrikEstonian
- kettusirkkuFinnish
- Reyðríputur spurvurFaroese
- bruant fauveFrench
- Bruantin fauveFrench
- Gealbhan sionnaighIrish
- גבתונית הומת־זנבHebrew
- גיבתונית חומת-זנבHebrew
- riđi strnadarCroatian
- vörhenyes verébsármányHungarian
- TófutittlingurIcelandic
- Passerella variabileItalian
- ゴマフスズメJapanese
- margagurklė startaLithuanian
- Rusvoji zonotrichijaLithuanian
- rudastes zvirbulisLatvian
- RoodstaartgorsDutch
- Rode RoodstaartgorsDutch
- revespurvNorwegian
- pasówka rudosternaPolish
- tico-tico-raposinoPortuguese
- Tico-tico-raposino-vermelhoPortuguese
- Лисья овсянкаRussian
- Пестрогрудая овсянкаRussian
- RiebancihciNorthern Sami
- strnádlik gaštanovýSlovak
- lisičji vrabonadSlovenian
- Lisičji strnadSerbian
- RävsparvSwedish
- rosträvsparvSwedish
- Tilki Renkli SerçeTurkish
- Kızıl kuyruklu çinteTurkish
- вівсянка рябогрудаUkrainian
- пасовник рябогрудийUkrainian
- 狐色帶鵐Chinese
- 狐色雀鹀Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the fox sparrow
Other species in the same genus Passerella.
Sooty fox sparrow
Passerella unalaschcensis
Thick-billed fox sparrow
Passerella megarhyncha
Slate-colored fox sparrow
Passerella schistacea
CompareFox sparrow vs Sooty fox sparrowFox sparrow vs Thick-billed fox sparrowFox sparrow vs Slate-colored fox sparrow
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the fox sparrow?
An adult fox sparrow weighs 33.3 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the fox sparrow endangered?
The fox sparrow is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the fox sparrow live?
The fox sparrow has a recorded lifespan of 10 years.
What kind of animal is the fox sparrow?
The fox sparrow (Passerella iliaca) belongs to the family Passerellidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Fox sparrow (Passerella iliaca). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/fox-sparrow
“Fox sparrow (Passerella iliaca).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/fox-sparrow.
@misc{fox_sparrow_2026,
title = {Fox sparrow (Passerella iliaca)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/fox-sparrow},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}