François' langur
Trachypithecus francoisi (de Pousargues, 1898)
The françois' langur (Trachypithecus francoisi) is a species in the family Cercopithecidae, order Primates. Recorded adults weigh 7.33 kg to 7.8 kg and live up to 24.7 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Endangered.

Quick facts about the françois' langur
- Weight
- 7.33 kg – 7.8 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 24.7 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 26.3 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Age at maturity
- 4 yearssrc for Age at maturity
- Active
- By day (diurnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Arborealsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Endangered (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the françois' langur
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the françois' langur live?
Not recorded
What is the françois' langur?
François' langur (Trachypithecus francoisi), also known as Francois' leaf monkey, the Tonkin leaf monkey, or the white side-burned black langur is a species of Old World monkey and the type species of its species group. It is one of the least studied of the species belonging to the Colobinae subfamily.
The species is distributed from Southwestern China to northeastern Vietnam. The total number of wild individuals is unknown, but fewer than 500 are believed to be left in Vietnam and 1,400–1,650 in China. About 60 langurs are in captivity in North American zoos. The species is named after Auguste François (1857–1935), who was the French Consul at Lungchow in southern China.
From the Wikipedia article “François' langur” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois%27_langur&oldid=1356935940), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the françois' langur endangered?
The françois' langur is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List: it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Endangered species. What the categories mean.
How is the françois' langur classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderPrimates
- familyCercopithecidae
- genusTrachypithecus
- SpeciesTrachypithecus francoisi (de Pousargues, 1898)
Synonyms Pithecus francoisi, Presbytis francoisi, Pygathrix francoisi, Semnopithecus francoisi, Trachypithecus francoisi francoisi
Other names and names in other languages (40)
- FranEnglish
- François langurEnglish
- Francois' langurEnglish
- François' leaf monkeyEnglish
- François' lutungEnglish
- Francois's langurEnglish
- Francois's langurEnglish
- François's langurEnglish
- François's leaf monkeyEnglish
- François's leaf monkeyEnglish
- Francois’s langurEnglish
- François’s langurEnglish
- François’s langurEnglish
- François’s leaf monkeyEnglish
- Tonkin langurEnglish
- Tonkin langur,English
- Tonkin leaf monkeyEnglish
- Tonkin leaf monkeyEnglish
- White side-burned black langurEnglish
- لنغور فرانسواArabic
- سعدان الوراق فرانسواArabic
- hulman uzdičkovýCzech
- Francois-LangurGerman
- Tonkin-SchwarzlangurGerman
- Langur De FrancoisSpanish
- Trachypithecus francoisiSpanish
- kiinanlanguriFinnish
- TonkininlanguriFinnish
- Langur de FrançoisFrench
- Semnopithèque de FrançoisFrench
- Presbite di FrancoisItalian
- フランソワルトンJapanese
- 프랑수아랑구르Korean
- FrancoislangurNorwegian Bokmål
- TonkinlangoerDutch
- lutung białoznaczonyPolish
- Тонкинский гульманRussian
- ค่างหัวมงกุฏThai
- Voọc má trắngVietnamese
- 黑葉猴Chinese
Relatives of the françois' langur
Other species in the same genus Trachypithecus.

Gee's golden langur
Trachypithecus geei

Phayre's leaf monkey
Trachypithecus phayrei

Capped langur
Trachypithecus pileatus

East Javan langur
Trachypithecus auratus

Dusky leaf monkey
Trachypithecus obscurus

Silvery lutung
Trachypithecus cristatus
CompareFrançois' langur vs Gee's golden langurFrançois' langur vs Phayre's leaf monkeyFrançois' langur vs Capped langurFrançois' langur vs East Javan langur
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the françois' langur?
An adult françois' langur weighs 7.33 kg – 7.8 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the françois' langur endangered?
The françois' langur is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
How long does the françois' langur live?
The françois' langur has a recorded lifespan of 24.7 years.
What kind of animal is the françois' langur?
The françois' langur (Trachypithecus francoisi) belongs to the family Cercopithecidae in the order Primates.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). François' langur (Trachypithecus francoisi). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/francois-langur
“François' langur (Trachypithecus francoisi).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/francois-langur.
@misc{francois_langur_2026,
title = {François' langur (Trachypithecus francoisi)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/francois-langur},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}