CreatureData

Golden pheasant

Chrysolophus pictus (Linnaeus, 1758)

LCLeast Concernbirds

The golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus), also called the Chinese pheasant, is a bird in the family Phasianidae and the order Galliformes. It is a small bird with an adult body mass from 525 g to 875 g and a wingspan of 70 cm.

Golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus)
Photo: Jmhullot · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the golden pheasant

The golden pheasant is a sedentary, terrestrial herbivore of forest habitat, with a geographic range of 969,400 km². It lays one clutch per year of 8.75 eggs, which are incubated for 22.5 days, and it is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Weight
525 g – 875 gsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Wingspan
70 cmsrc for Wingspan
Lifespan
13.4 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Herbivoresrc for Diet
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
forestsrc for Habitat
Egg incubation
22.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
Young per litter or clutch
7.7 – 8.75src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1src for Litters or clutches a year
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Migration
Sedentarysrc for Migration
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

How big is the golden pheasant?

GOLDEN PHEASANT · WINGSPAN 70 CMADULT HUMAN · HEIGHT 1.7 M
At 70 cm, the recorded maximum wingspan of the golden pheasant is about 41% of the height of an adult human (1.7 m, a fixed reference used for scale).

Photos of the golden pheasant

Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the golden pheasant live?

Not recorded

What is the golden pheasant?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus), also known as the Chinese pheasant, and rainbow pheasant, is a gamebird of the order Galliformes (gallinaceous birds) and the family Phasianidae (pheasants). The genus name is from Ancient Greek khrusolophos, "with golden crest", and pictus is Latin for "painted" from pingere, "to paint".

From the Wikipedia article “Golden pheasant” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Golden_pheasant&oldid=1384155526), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the golden pheasant endangered?

The golden pheasant is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.

How is the golden pheasant classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classAves
  4. orderGalliformes
  5. familyPhasianidae
  6. genusChrysolophus
  7. SpeciesChrysolophus pictus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Synonyms Chrysolophus pictus pictus, Phasianus pictus

Other names and names in other languages (50)
  • Chinese pheasantEnglish
  • تدرج ذهبيArabic
  • تدرج صينيArabic
  • فزان ذهبيArabic
  • faisán doráuAsturian
  • Златен фазанBulgarian
  • সোনালি মথুরাBangla
  • གསེར་མོ།Tibetan
  • Fazan livetBreton
  • faisà dauratCatalan
  • Ffesant EuraidWelsh
  • Ffesantod EuraidWelsh
  • GuldfasanDanish
  • GoldfasanGerman
  • ora fazanoEsperanto
  • Faisán doradoSpanish
  • Faisán dorado cuello negroSpanish
  • kuldfaasanEstonian
  • kultafasaaniFinnish
  • Faisan doréFrench
  • פסיון זהובHebrew
  • אפודי הזהבHebrew
  • aranyfácánHungarian
  • GullfasaniIcelandic
  • Fagiano doratoItalian
  • キンケイJapanese
  • МэзджэдщхьэтумэKabardian
  • АлтынKazakh
  • 금계Korean
  • 금계 қырғауылKorean
  • auksinis fazanasLithuanian
  • zelta fazānsLatvian
  • Náátsʼózídę́ę́ʼ tsiiłtsooíNavajo
  • GoudfazantDutch
  • gullfasanNorwegian
  • bażant złocistyPolish
  • faisão-douradoPortuguese
  • Fazan auriuRomanian
  • Золотой фазанRussian
  • GollefasánaNorthern Sami
  • bažant zlatýSlovak
  • zlati fazanSlovenian
  • Zlatni fazanSerbian
  • ไก่ฟ้าสีทองThai
  • Altın SülünTurkish
  • Altuni SülünTurkish
  • фазан золотийUkrainian
  • 金雞Chinese
  • 紅腹錦雞Chinese
  • 红腹锦鸡Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List

Relatives of the golden pheasant

Other species in the same genus Chrysolophus.

CompareGolden pheasant vs Lady Amherst's pheasant

Common questions

Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.

What kind of animal is the golden pheasant?

The golden pheasant is a bird in the family Phasianidae and the order Galliformes. It is also called the Chinese pheasant.

How heavy is a golden pheasant?

An adult golden pheasant weighs from 525 g to 875 g, with a representative mass of 555 g. Its wingspan is 70 cm.

Is the golden pheasant endangered?

No. The golden pheasant is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, which is not a threatened category.

How long does a golden pheasant live?

The golden pheasant has a lifespan of 13.4 years. It reaches sexual maturity at 1 year.

How many eggs does a golden pheasant lay?

The golden pheasant lays 8.75 eggs per clutch and one clutch per year. The eggs are incubated for 22.5 days.

Who named the golden pheasant?

The golden pheasant, Chrysolophus pictus, was named by (Linnaeus, 1758).

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/golden-pheasant

MLA

“Golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/golden-pheasant.

BibTeX
@misc{golden_pheasant_2026,
  title = {Golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/golden-pheasant},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}