Grey-breasted partridge
Arborophila orientalis (Horsfield, 1821)
The grey-breasted partridge (Arborophila orientalis) is a species in the family Phasianidae, order Galliformes. Recorded adults weigh about 336 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.

Quick facts about the grey-breasted partridge
- Weight
- 336 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.8src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the grey-breasted partridge live?
Not recorded
What is the grey-breasted partridge?
The grey-breasted partridge (Arborophila orientalis), also known as the white-faced hill partridge, or Horsfield's hill partridge, is a bird species in the family Phasianidae.
It is endemic to highland forest in the eastern salient of Java, Indonesia. Sightings have been mostly reported from frequently visited nature preserves such as Kawah Ijen in Banyuwangi.
Measuring 28 cm (11 in), this species is a stocky, short-legged bird. Its mostly grey plumage is barred on the lower back and tail. It has a black crown and nape, and conspicuous white forehead, cheeks and throat. Bare skin around the eyes is red. The bill is black and the legs are red.
Some authorities include the Malayan, Roll's and Sumatran partridges as subspecies of the grey-breasted partridge.
The grey-breasted partridge is threatened by habitat loss.
From the Wikipedia article “Grey-breasted partridge” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grey-breasted_partridge&oldid=1350635900), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the grey-breasted partridge endangered?
The grey-breasted partridge is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species. What the categories mean.
How is the grey-breasted partridge classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderGalliformes
- familyPhasianidae
- genusArborophila
- SpeciesArborophila orientalis (Horsfield, 1821)
Synonyms Arborophila orientalis orientalis, Perdix orientalis
Other names and names in other languages (47)
- Gray-breasted partridgeEnglish
- Horsfield's hill partridgeEnglish
- White-faced partridgeEnglish
- حجل هورسفيلدArabic
- حجل رمادي الصدرArabic
- perdiu forestal de HorsfieldCatalan
- koroptev bělohrdláCzech
- koroptev sumaterskáCzech
- petrisen fynydd SwmatraWelsh
- SumatraskovhøneDanish
- SumatrawaldrebhuhnGerman
- Sumatra-WaldrebhuhnGerman
- SumatrabuschwachtelGerman
- Weißgesicht-BuschwachtelGerman
- WeißgesichtbuschwachtelGerman
- grizbrusta perdrikoEsperanto
- Arborófila orientalSpanish
- Arborófila de SumatraSpanish
- mustkiird-künkakanaEstonian
- vuoriviidakkopyyFinnish
- Torquéole de HorsfieldFrench
- crnokapa trčkaCroatian
- fehérarcú hegyifogolyHungarian
- Puyuh-gonggong biasaIndonesian
- Pernice di SumatraItalian
- Pernice pettogrigioItalian
- スマトラミヤマテッケイJapanese
- ハイムネミヤマテッケイJapanese
- pilkakrūtė krūmyninė kurapkaLithuanian
- GrijsborstbospatrijsDutch
- maskehøneNorwegian
- pstropiór białouchyPolish
- perdiz-orientalPortuguese
- perdiz-de-peito-cinzentoPortuguese
- perdiz-montesa-de-peito-cinzentoPortuguese
- Светлолицая лесная куропаткаRussian
- Восточная кустарниковая куропаткаRussian
- kurička jávskaSlovak
- Sivogruda jarebicaSerbian
- vitmaskad sånghönaSwedish
- นกกระทาดงอกเทาThai
- Oriyental Dağ KekliğiTurkish
- куріпка суматранськаUkrainian
- 灰胸山鷓鴣Chinese
- 灰胸山鷓鴣〔白臉山鷓鴣〕Chinese
- 灰胸山鹧鸪Chinese
- 蘇門答臘山鷓鴣Chinese
Relatives of the grey-breasted partridge
Other species in the same genus Arborophila.

Chestnut-breasted partridge
Arborophila mandellii

Taiwan partridge
Arborophila crudigularis

Rufous-throated partridge
Arborophila rufogularis

White-cheeked partridge
Arborophila atrogularis

Hill partridge
Arborophila torqueola

Bar-backed partridge
Arborophila brunneopectus
CompareGrey-breasted partridge vs Chestnut-breasted partridgeGrey-breasted partridge vs Taiwan partridgeGrey-breasted partridge vs Rufous-throated partridgeGrey-breasted partridge vs White-cheeked partridge
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the grey-breasted partridge?
An adult grey-breasted partridge weighs 336 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the grey-breasted partridge endangered?
The grey-breasted partridge is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
What kind of animal is the grey-breasted partridge?
The grey-breasted partridge (Arborophila orientalis) belongs to the family Phasianidae in the order Galliformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Grey-breasted partridge (Arborophila orientalis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/grey-breasted-partridge
“Grey-breasted partridge (Arborophila orientalis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/grey-breasted-partridge.
@misc{grey_breasted_partridge_2026,
title = {Grey-breasted partridge (Arborophila orientalis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/grey-breasted-partridge},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}