CreatureData

Guinea baboon

Papio papio (Desmarest, 1820)

Status not recordedprimates

The guinea baboon (Papio papio) is a species in the family Cercopithecidae, order Primates. Recorded adults weigh 13.9 kg to 23 kg and live up to 45 years.

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Quick facts about the guinea baboon

Weight
13.9 kg – 23 kg
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
37.4 years – 45 years
Diet
Herbivore
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Gestation
179 days
Young per litter or clutch
1.01
Age at maturity
4.52 years – 4.82 years
Litters or clutches a year
0.81
Active
By day (diurnal)
Lifestyle
Terrestrial
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the guinea baboon live?

Not recorded

Is the guinea baboon endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the guinea baboon classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderPrimates
  5. familyCercopithecidae
  6. genusPapio
  7. SpeciesPapio papio (Desmarest, 1820)

Synonyms Cynocephalus olivaceus, Cynocephalus papio, Papio rubescens

Other names and names in other languages (25)
  • Guinee-BobbejaanAfrikaans
  • رباح غينياArabic
  • Гвинейски павианBulgarian
  • pavián guinejskýCzech
  • GuineabavianDanish
  • GuineapavianGerman
  • Μπαμπουίνος της ΓουινέαςGreek
  • Papión de GuineaSpanish
  • sfinksipaviaaniFinnish
  • Babouin de GuinéeFrench
  • guineai páviánHungarian
  • Babbuino olivastroItalian
  • ギニアヒヒJapanese
  • RødbavianNorwegian Bokmål
  • SfinxbaviaanDutch
  • Pawian gwinejskiPolish
  • Babuíno da GuinéPortuguese
  • Гвинейский павианRussian
  • 幾內亞狒狒Chinese
  • بابون غينياArabic
  • Guinea-PavianGerman
  • Roter PavianGerman
  • SphinxpavianGerman
  • Bruine BaviaanDutch
  • Babuíno-da-GuinéPortuguese

Catalogue of Life

Relatives of the guinea baboon

Other species in the same genus Papio.

CompareGuinea baboon vs Hamadryas baboonGuinea baboon vs Olive baboonGuinea baboon vs Yellow baboonGuinea baboon vs Chacma baboon

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the guinea baboon?

An adult guinea baboon weighs 13.9 kg – 23 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

How long does the guinea baboon live?

The guinea baboon has a recorded lifespan of 37.4 years – 45 years.

How long is the guinea baboon pregnant?

The recorded gestation period is 179 days.

What kind of animal is the guinea baboon?

The guinea baboon (Papio papio) belongs to the family Cercopithecidae in the order Primates.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Guinea baboon (Papio papio). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/guinea-baboon

MLA

“Guinea baboon (Papio papio).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/guinea-baboon.

BibTeX
@misc{guinea_baboon_2026,
  title = {Guinea baboon (Papio papio)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/guinea-baboon},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}