Hammerhead shark
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith, 1834)
Status not recordedsharks and rays
The hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini) is a species in the family Sphyrnidae, order Carcharhiniformes.
No freely licensed photo yet
Quick facts about the hammerhead shark
- Weight
- Not recorded
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Conservation status
- Not recorded
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the hammerhead shark live?
Not recorded
Is the hammerhead shark endangered?
No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.
How is the hammerhead shark classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classElasmobranchii
- orderCarcharhiniformes
- familySphyrnidae
- genusSphyrna
- SpeciesSphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith, 1834)
Synonyms Cestracion leeuwenii, Cestracion oceanica, Sphyrna diplana, Sphyrna leweni, Zygaena erythraea, Zygaena indica, Zygaena lewini
Other names and names in other languages (71)
- Hammer-head sharkEnglish
- Kidney-headed sharkEnglish
- Scalloped hammerheadEnglish
- Scalloped hammerhead sharkEnglish
- JarjurArabic
- Hiu capilbcn
- kladivoun bronzovýCzech
- Indopacifisk hammerhajDanish
- gekerbter HammerhaiGerman
- ކާލިގަނޑު މިޔަރުDivehi
- ΣφυροκέφαλοςGreek
- MartelŝarkoEsperanto
- cornudaSpanish
- kampavasarahaiFinnish
- Requin marteau à festonsFrench
- KannarGujarati
- ManōkihikihiHawaiian
- פטישן כד-חרטוםHebrew
- Csipkés pörölycápaHungarian
- Hiu martilIndonesian
- Squalo martello smerlatoItalian
- アカシュモクザメJapanese
- Hiu capingJavanese
- 홍살귀상어Korean
- bronzinis kūjaryklisLithuanian
- mago avatamrv
- Kad suarMalay
- Lewins hamerhaaiDutch
- Tribon martinPapiamento
- głowomłot tropikalnyPolish
- CambevaPortuguese
- Бронзовая молот-рыбаRussian
- valovitoglava kladvenicaSlovenian
- ปลาฉลามหัวค้อนสีเงินThai
- çekiç balığıTurkish
- Бронзова риба-молотUkrainian
- 犛頭沙Chinese
- قرش كلوي الرأسArabic
- القرش أبو مطرقة الصدفيArabic
- قرش رأس المطرقة الصدفيArabic
- Abul-garnArabic
- Hiu bingkohbcn
- Bogenstirn-HammerhaiGerman
- Wellenkopf-HammerhaiGerman
- CornúaSpanish
- cornuda comúnSpanish
- tiburón martilloSpanish
- Tiburón Martillo ComúnSpanish
- Requin-marteau halicorneFrench
- Yu bengkongMalay
- Yu jerungMalay
- Yu mata jauhMalay
- Yu palangMalay
- Yu sambaranMalay
- Yu sanggul lintangMalay
- Yu tandukMalay
- Yu tukulMalay
- Geschulpte hamerhaaiDutch
- Tribon ' i krusPapiamento
- Tribon die krusPapiamento
- Tubarão-martelo-recortadoPortuguese
- бронзовая акула-молотRussian
- Taraklı ÇekiçTurkish
- Акула-молот бронзоваUkrainian
- 紅肉丫髻鮫Chinese
- 紅肉雙髻Chinese
- 路易氏丫髻鯊Chinese
- 路易氏雙髻鯊Chinese
- 路氏雙髻鯊Chinese
- 雙過仔Chinese
- 雙髻鯊Chinese
Relatives of the hammerhead shark
Other species in the same genus Sphyrna.

Smooth hammerhead
Sphyrna zygaena

Great hammerhead
Sphyrna mokarran
Bonnethead
Sphyrna tiburo
Smalleye
Sphyrna tudes
Scoophead
Sphyrna media
Crown shark
Sphyrna corona
CompareHammerhead shark vs Smooth hammerheadHammerhead shark vs Great hammerheadHammerhead shark vs BonnetheadHammerhead shark vs Smalleye
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
What kind of animal is the hammerhead shark?
The hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini) belongs to the family Sphyrnidae in the order Carcharhiniformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits · CC BY 4.0 · v1
Oliveira, B.F., São-Pedro, V.A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C. & Costa, G.C. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4: 170123. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424.v5 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/hammerhead-shark
“Hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/hammerhead-shark.
@misc{hammerhead_shark_2026,
title = {Hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/hammerhead-shark},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}