Harris's sparrow
Zonotrichia querula (Nuttall, 1840)
The harris's sparrow (Zonotrichia querula) is a species in the family Passerellidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 33.7 g to 37.4 g and live up to 11.7 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Near Threatened.

Quick facts about the harris's sparrow
- Weight
- 33.7 g – 37.4 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 11.7 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 13 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the harris's sparrow live?
Not recorded
What is the harris's sparrow?
Harris's sparrow (Zonotrichia querula) is a large sparrow. Their breeding habitat is the north part of central Canada (primarily the Northwest Territories and Nunavut, ranging slightly into northern Manitoba and Saskatchewan), making it Canada's only endemic breeding bird. In the winter they migrate to the Great Plains states of the United States, from southern South Dakota to central Texas. The common name of this species commemorates the American amateur ornithologist Edward Harris (1799–1863).
From the Wikipedia article “Harris's sparrow” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harris%27s_sparrow&oldid=1380683589), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the harris's sparrow endangered?
The harris's sparrow is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species. What the categories mean.
How is the harris's sparrow classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyPasserellidae
- genusZonotrichia
- SpeciesZonotrichia querula (Nuttall, 1840)
Synonyms Fringilla querula
Other names and names in other languages (36)
- Harris' sparrowEnglish
- sit de HarrisCatalan
- Pardal de HarrisCatalan
- strnadec černohrdlýCzech
- Gråkindet VærlingDanish
- HarrisammerGerman
- Harris-AmmerGerman
- nigramaska pasereloEsperanto
- Nigravizaĝa emberizoEsperanto
- Gorrión de HarrisSpanish
- Chingolo de HarrisSpanish
- kuusesidrikEstonian
- eskimosirkkuFinnish
- bruant à face noireFrench
- Bruantin à face noireFrench
- crnokapi strnadarCroatian
- Harris-verébsármányHungarian
- Passero di HarrisItalian
- カオグロシトドJapanese
- šiaurinė zonotrichijaLithuanian
- Harisa zvirbulisLatvian
- ZwartkruingorsDutch
- granspurvNorwegian
- pasówka czarnogardłaPolish
- Pardal-de-HarrisPortuguese
- tico-tico-de-faces-pretasPortuguese
- tico-tico-de-harrisPortuguese
- Лесная зонотрихияRussian
- Северная зонотрихияRussian
- strnádlik bradatýSlovak
- Harisov strnadSerbian
- kanadasparvSwedish
- Harris SerçesiTurkish
- бруант північнийUkrainian
- 赫氏带鹀Chinese
- 赫里氏帶鵐Chinese
Relatives of the harris's sparrow
Other species in the same genus Zonotrichia.

White-crowned sparrow
Zonotrichia leucophrys

White-throated sparrow
Zonotrichia albicollis

Rufous-collared sparrow
Zonotrichia capensis

Golden-crowned sparrow
Zonotrichia atricapilla
CompareHarris's sparrow vs White-crowned sparrowHarris's sparrow vs White-throated sparrowHarris's sparrow vs Rufous-collared sparrowHarris's sparrow vs Golden-crowned sparrow
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the harris's sparrow?
An adult harris's sparrow weighs 33.7 g – 37.4 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the harris's sparrow endangered?
The harris's sparrow is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is close to qualifying as threatened.
How long does the harris's sparrow live?
The harris's sparrow has a recorded lifespan of 11.7 years.
What kind of animal is the harris's sparrow?
The harris's sparrow (Zonotrichia querula) belongs to the family Passerellidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Harris's sparrow (Zonotrichia querula). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/harriss-sparrow
“Harris's sparrow (Zonotrichia querula).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/harriss-sparrow.
@misc{harriss_sparrow_2026,
title = {Harris's sparrow (Zonotrichia querula)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/harriss-sparrow},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}