Hawaiian crow
Corvus hawaiiensis Peale, 1849
EWExtinct in the Wildsongbirds
The hawaiian crow (Corvus hawaiiensis) is a species in the family Corvidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 485 g to 555 g and live up to 25 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Extinct in the Wild.

Quick facts about the hawaiian crow
- Weight
- 485 g – 555 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 25 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 20 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4 – 5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 2 years – 4 yearssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Extinct in the Wild (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the hawaiian crow live?
Not recorded
What is the hawaiian crow?
The Hawaiian crow or ʻalalā (Corvus hawaiiensis) is a species of bird in the crow family, Corvidae, that is currently extinct in the wild, though reintroduction programs are underway. It is about the size of the carrion crow at 48–50 cm (19–20 in) in length, but with more rounded wings and a much thicker bill. It has soft, brownish-black plumage and long, bristly throat feathers; the feet, legs, and bill are black. Today, the Hawaiian crow is considered the most endangered of the family Corvidae. They are recorded to have lived up to 18 years in the wild, and 28 years in captivity. Some Native Hawaiians consider the Hawaiian crow an ʻaumakua (family god).
The species is known for its strong flying ability and resourcefulness, and the reasons for its various extirpations are not fully understood. It is thought that introduced diseases, introduced predators, and habitat loss were probably significant factors in the species' decline.
From the Wikipedia article “Hawaiian crow” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hawaiian_crow&oldid=1380253524), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the hawaiian crow endangered?
The hawaiian crow is listed as Extinct in the Wild on the IUCN Red List: it survives only in captivity or outside its natural range.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Extinct in the Wild species. What the categories mean.
How is the hawaiian crow classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyCorvidae
- genusCorvus
- SpeciesCorvus hawaiiensis Peale, 1849
Synonyms Corvus tropicus
Other names and names in other languages (43)
- 'AlalaEnglish
- Hawaiian ravenEnglish
- زاغ هاوايArabic
- غراب هاوايArabic
- corb de HawaiiCatalan
- vrána havajskáCzech
- brân HawaiiWelsh
- HawaiikrageDanish
- HawaiikräheGerman
- Hawaii-KräheGerman
- havaja korvoEsperanto
- Cuervo hawaianoSpanish
- havai varesEstonian
- havaijinvarisFinnish
- Corneille d'HFrench
- Corneille d'HawaïFrench
- Corneille d’HawaïFrench
- ʻalalāHawaiian
- hawaii hollóHungarian
- Corvo delle HawaiiItalian
- Cornacchia delle HawaiiItalian
- ハワイガラスJapanese
- havajinė varnaLithuanian
- Kéyah Ałkééʼ Naaznilgo Dah Ndaaʼeełídę́ę́ʼ gáagiiNavajo
- HawaiikraaiDutch
- hawaiikråkeNorwegian
- kruk ogorzałyPolish
- wrona ogorzałaPolish
- gralha-de-havaiPortuguese
- Corvo-do-hawaiiPortuguese
- gralha-de-havaíPortuguese
- gralha-havaianaPortuguese
- Гавайский воронRussian
- Гавайская воронаRussian
- vrana havajskáSlovak
- Havajska vranaSerbian
- hawaiikråkaSwedish
- Havai KargasıTurkish
- Hawaii KargasıTurkish
- крук гавайськийUkrainian
- 夏威夷鴉Chinese
- 夏威夷乌鸦Chinese
- 夏威夷烏鴉Chinese
Relatives of the hawaiian crow
Other species in the same genus Corvus.

Common raven
Corvus corax

Rook
Corvus frugilegus

Hooded crow
Corvus cornix

Carrion crow
Corvus corone

House crow
Corvus splendens

Pied crow
Corvus albus
CompareHawaiian crow vs Common ravenHawaiian crow vs RookHawaiian crow vs Hooded crowHawaiian crow vs Carrion crow
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the hawaiian crow?
An adult hawaiian crow weighs 485 g – 555 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the hawaiian crow endangered?
The hawaiian crow is listed as Extinct in the Wild on the IUCN Red List, meaning it survives only in captivity or outside its natural range.
How long does the hawaiian crow live?
The hawaiian crow has a recorded lifespan of 25 years.
What kind of animal is the hawaiian crow?
The hawaiian crow (Corvus hawaiiensis) belongs to the family Corvidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Hawaiian crow (Corvus hawaiiensis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/hawaiian-crow
“Hawaiian crow (Corvus hawaiiensis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/hawaiian-crow.
@misc{hawaiian_crow_2026,
title = {Hawaiian crow (Corvus hawaiiensis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/hawaiian-crow},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}