Henderson crake
Zapornia atra (North, 1908)
The henderson crake (Zapornia atra) is a species in the family Rallidae, order Gruiformes. Recorded adults weigh 75.9 g to 79.1 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.

Quick facts about the henderson crake
- Weight
- 75.9 g – 79.1 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.31src for Young per litter or clutch
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1.63src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the henderson crake live?
Not recorded
What is the henderson crake?
The Henderson crake or red-eyed crake (Zapornia atra), also Henderson Island crake or Henderson Island rail, is a species of flightless bird in the family Rallidae. It is endemic to Henderson Island in the southeast Pacific Ocean. Its natural habitat is dense to open forest.
From the Wikipedia article “Henderson crake” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henderson_crake&oldid=1376897114), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the henderson crake endangered?
The henderson crake is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species.
How is the henderson crake classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderGruiformes
- familyRallidae
- genusZapornia
- SpeciesZapornia atra (North, 1908)
Synonyms Nesophylax ater, Porzana atra, Porzana murrayi
Other names and names in other languages (38)
- Henderson island crakeEnglish
- Henderson island railEnglish
- Red-eyed crakeEnglish
- مرعة هندرسونArabic
- rasclet de l'illa HendersonCatalan
- chřástal hendersonskýCzech
- Tuamotu RørvagtelDanish
- HendersonrørvagtelDanish
- TuamotusumpfhuhnGerman
- HendersonsumpfhuhnGerman
- hendersona raloEsperanto
- Polluela de la HendersonSpanish
- Polluela de isla HendersonSpanish
- nõgihuikEstonian
- nokihuittiFinnish
- Râle de HendersonFrench
- Marouette de HendersonFrench
- hendersonska štijokaCroatian
- henderson-szigeti vízicsibeHungarian
- Schiribilla di HendersonItalian
- ヘンダーソンクイナJapanese
- Hendersono švygždaLithuanian
- HendersonporseleinhoenDutch
- hendersonrikseNorwegian
- kureczka smolistaPolish
- sanã-da-hendersonPortuguese
- franga-d'água-da-hendersonPortuguese
- franga-d'água-de-hendersonPortuguese
- franga-de-água-da-hendersonPortuguese
- Туамотский погонышRussian
- Чёрный островной погонышRussian
- chriašť čiernySlovak
- Barski petlić sa ostrva HendersonSerbian
- hendersonsumphönaSwedish
- Henderson Adası YelvesiTurkish
- погонич чорнийUkrainian
- 北秧雞Chinese
- 亨岛田鸡Chinese
Relatives of the henderson crake
Other species in the same genus Zapornia.

Baillon's crake
Zapornia pusilla

Little crake
Zapornia parva

Ruddy-breasted crake
Zapornia fusca

Brown crake
Zapornia akool

Spotless crake
Zapornia tabuensis

Black crake
Zapornia flavirostra
CompareHenderson crake vs Baillon's crakeHenderson crake vs Little crakeHenderson crake vs Ruddy-breasted crakeHenderson crake vs Brown crake
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the henderson crake?
An adult henderson crake weighs 75.9 g – 79.1 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the henderson crake endangered?
The henderson crake is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
What kind of animal is the henderson crake?
The henderson crake (Zapornia atra) belongs to the family Rallidae in the order Gruiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Henderson crake (Zapornia atra). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/henderson-crake
“Henderson crake (Zapornia atra).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/henderson-crake.
@misc{henderson_crake_2026,
title = {Henderson crake (Zapornia atra)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/henderson-crake},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}