Seahorse
Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Status not recordedbony fish
The seahorse (Hippocampus hippocampus) is a species in the family Syngnathidae, order Syngnathiformes.
No freely licensed photo yet
Quick facts about the seahorse
- Weight
- Not recorded
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Conservation status
- Not recorded
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the seahorse live?
Not recorded
Is the seahorse endangered?
No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.
How is the seahorse classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classTeleostei
- orderSyngnathiformes
- familySyngnathidae
- genusHippocampus
- SpeciesHippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms Gasterosteus equus, Hippocampus antiquorum, Hippocampus antiquus, Hippocampus atrichus, Hippocampus brevirostris, Hippocampus europaeus, Hippocampus heptagonus, Hippocampus jubatus, Hippocampus pentagonus, Hippocampus vulgaris, Hyppocampus brevirostris, Syngnathus hippocampus
Other names and names in other languages (67)
- Short snouted seahorseEnglish
- Short-snouted seahorseEnglish
- H'is'ânArabic
- marc'h vorBreton
- cavall de mar xatoCatalan
- koníček obecnýCzech
- kortsnudet søhestDanish
- SeepferdchenGerman
- ΑλογατάκιGreek
- Cabalo de MarSpanish
- Harilik merihobukeEstonian
- Itsas zaldi muturmotzBasque
- LyhytkuonomerihevonenFinnish
- hippocampeFrench
- סוסון-ים ים-תיכוניHebrew
- Kratkokljuni morski konjicCroatian
- IppocampoItalian
- europinis jūrų arkliukasLithuanian
- JūraszirdziņšLatvian
- ZiemelMaltese
- kortsnutet sjøhestNorwegian Bokmål
- kortsnuitzeepaardjeDutch
- Pławikonik europejskiPolish
- cavalo-marinhoPortuguese
- căluţ de mareRomanian
- Морской конёкRussian
- kratkonosi morski konjičekSlovenian
- Kale detiAlbanian
- kortnosad sjöhästSwedish
- deniz atiTurkish
- Морський коникUkrainian
- 欧洲海马Chinese
- marc'h hegourBreton
- Europäisches SeepferdchenGerman
- Kurzschnauziges SeepferdchenGerman
- Kurzschnäuziges SeepferdchenGerman
- ΙππόκαμποςGreek
- Αλογάκι της θάλασσαςGreek
- Caballito de MarSpanish
- caballito de mar comúnSpanish
- Caballito de Mar del Hocico CortoSpanish
- Caballo MarinoSpanish
- itsas zaldi muturmotzaBasque
- Cheval de MerFrench
- cheval marinFrench
- hippocampe à museau courtFrench
- hippocampe à nez courtFrench
- hippocampe commumFrench
- סוסון-ים תיכוניHebrew
- Cavalluccio camusoItalian
- cavalluccio marinoItalian
- Cavaluccio marinoItalian
- Cavaluccio marino camusoItalian
- Ziemel tal-baharMaltese
- cavalo-marinho-comumPortuguese
- Cavalo-marinho-do-MediterrâneoPortuguese
- Европейский морской конёкRussian
- Морской конек длиннорылыйRussian
- длиннорылый европейский морской конекRussian
- kali i detit turishkurtërAlbanian
- deniz atıTurkish
- Denizati baliğiTurkish
- Denizaygiri baliklariTurkish
- Морський коник довгорилийUkrainian
- Морський коник звичайнийUkrainian
- Морський коник короткорилийUkrainian
- 歐洲海馬Chinese
Relatives of the seahorse
Other species in the same genus Hippocampus.
Seahorse
Hippocampus guttulatus
Pygmy seahorse
Hippocampus bargibanti
Sea pony
Hippocampus kuda
Large seahorse
Hippocampus abdominalis
Tiger tail seahorse
Hippocampus comes
Cape seahorse
Hippocampus capensis
CompareSeahorse vs SeahorseSeahorse vs Pygmy seahorseSeahorse vs Sea ponySeahorse vs Large seahorse
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
What kind of animal is the seahorse?
The seahorse (Hippocampus hippocampus) belongs to the family Syngnathidae in the order Syngnathiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
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Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits · CC BY 4.0 · v1
Oliveira, B.F., São-Pedro, V.A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C. & Costa, G.C. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4: 170123. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424.v5 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - LepTraits 1.0: a globally comprehensive dataset of butterfly traits · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Shirey, V., Larsen, E., Doherty, A. et al. (2022) LepTraits 1.0: a globally comprehensive dataset of butterfly traits. Scientific Data 9: 382. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01473-5. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19874602.v1 - Northwestern European arthropod life histories and ecological traits (raw datasets) · CC BY 4.0 · 2024-12-17
Logghe, G., Batsleer, F., Maes, D. et al. (2025) An in-depth dataset of northwestern European arthropod life histories and ecological traits. Biodiversity Data Journal 13: e146785. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.13.e146785. Data: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13379714 - ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles · CC BY 4.0 · v1-2
Oskyrko, O., Mi, C., Meiri, S. et al. (2024) ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data 11: 243. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03079-5. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24572683.v4 - Sharkipedia: a curated open access database of shark and ray life history traits · CC BY 4.0 · 1.0-2022-06-17
Mull, C.G., Pacoureau, N., Pardo, S.A. et al. (2022) Sharkipedia: a curated open access database of shark and ray life history traits and abundance time-series. Scientific Data 9: 559. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01655-1. Data: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6656525 - SquamBase 1.0 - a dataset of squamate species traits · CC0 1.0 · 1.0-dryad-v5
Meiri, S. (2024) SquamBase - a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography 33(4): e13812. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13812. Data: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.76hdr7t3b - TraitCH: a multi-taxa functional trait dataset for Switzerland and Europe · CC BY 4.0 · 2.0
Chauvier, Y., Adde, A., Bergamini, A. et al. (2025) TraitCH: a multi-taxa functional trait dataset for Switzerland and Europe. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15063844 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Seahorse (Hippocampus hippocampus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/hippocampus-hippocampus
“Seahorse (Hippocampus hippocampus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/hippocampus-hippocampus.
@misc{hippocampus_hippocampus_2026,
title = {Seahorse (Hippocampus hippocampus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/hippocampus-hippocampus},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}