Indian nightjar
Caprimulgus asiaticus Latham, 1790
The Indian nightjar (Caprimulgus asiaticus) is a species in the family Caprimulgidae, order Caprimulgiformes. Recorded adults weigh 42 g to 46 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the Indian nightjar
- Weight
- 42 g – 46 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Aerialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the Indian nightjar live?
Not recorded
What is the Indian nightjar?
The Indian nightjar (Caprimulgus asiaticus) is a small nightjar which is a resident breeder in open lands across South Asia and Southeast Asia. Like most nightjars it is crepuscular and is best detected from its characteristic calls at dawn and dusk that have been likened to a stone skipping on a frozen lake - a series of clicks that become shorter and more rapid. They are sometimes spotted on roads when their eyes gleam red in the spotlight of a vehicle. There is considerable plumage variation across its range and can be hard to differentiate from other nightjars in the region especially in the field.
From the Wikipedia article “Indian nightjar” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indian_nightjar&oldid=1347781419), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
What does the Indian nightjar sound like?
Is the Indian nightjar endangered?
The Indian nightjar is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the Indian nightjar classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderCaprimulgiformes
- familyCaprimulgidae
- genusCaprimulgus
- SpeciesCaprimulgus asiaticus Latham, 1790
Other names and names in other languages (37)
- سبد هنديArabic
- enganyapastors de l'ÍndiaCatalan
- lelek džunglovýCzech
- troellwr IndiaWelsh
- Indisk NatravnDanish
- HinduziegenmelkerGerman
- Hindu-NachtschwalbeGerman
- HindunachtschwalbeGerman
- IndiennachtschwalbeGerman
- hindia kaprimulgoEsperanto
- Chotacabras hindúSpanish
- džungli-öösorrEstonian
- intiankehrääjäFinnish
- Engoulevent indienFrench
- Tuirne IndiachIrish
- ogrličasti leganjCroatian
- hindu lappantyúHungarian
- Succiacapre indianoItalian
- インドヨタカJapanese
- indinis lėlysLithuanian
- Indijas vakarlēpisLatvian
- നാട്ടുരാച്ചുക്ക്Malayalam
- भारतीय रातवाMarathi
- HindoenachtzwaluwDutch
- Grijze NachtzwaluwDutch
- bengalnattravnNorwegian
- lelek krótkoskrzydłyPolish
- noitibó-indianoPortuguese
- Индийский козодойRussian
- lelek krpatýSlovak
- Indijski leganjSerbian
- indisk nattskärraSwedish
- นกตบยุงเล็กThai
- Hint ÇobanaldatanıTurkish
- дрімлюга індійськийUkrainian
- 印度夜鷹Chinese
- 印度夜鹰Chinese
Relatives of the Indian nightjar
Other species in the same genus Caprimulgus.

European nightjar
Caprimulgus europaeus

Red-necked nightjar
Caprimulgus ruficollis

Egyptian nightjar
Caprimulgus aegyptius

Large-tailed nightjar
Caprimulgus macrurus

Jungle nightjar
Caprimulgus indicus

Savanna nightjar
Caprimulgus affinis
CompareIndian nightjar vs European nightjarIndian nightjar vs Red-necked nightjarIndian nightjar vs Egyptian nightjarIndian nightjar vs Large-tailed nightjar
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the Indian nightjar?
An adult Indian nightjar weighs 42 g – 46 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the Indian nightjar endangered?
The Indian nightjar is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the Indian nightjar?
The Indian nightjar (Caprimulgus asiaticus) belongs to the family Caprimulgidae in the order Caprimulgiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Indian nightjar (Caprimulgus asiaticus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/indian-nightjar
“Indian nightjar (Caprimulgus asiaticus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/indian-nightjar.
@misc{indian_nightjar_2026,
title = {Indian nightjar (Caprimulgus asiaticus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/indian-nightjar},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}