Jackal buzzard
Buteo rufofuscus (J. R. Forster, 1798)
The jackal buzzard (Buteo rufofuscus) is a species in the family Accipitridae, order Accipitriformes. Recorded adults weigh 970 g to 1.53 kg. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the jackal buzzard
- Weight
- 970 g – 1.53 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 1.27 m – 1.43 msrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Carnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- grasslandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 39.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 2.98 yearssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Partialsrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the jackal buzzard?
Where does the jackal buzzard live?
Not recorded
What is the jackal buzzard?
The jackal buzzard (Buteo rufofuscus) is a fairly large African bird of prey. The taxonomy of this species has caused some confusion in the past and it almost certainly belongs in a species complex with other African Buteo species. Some taxonomists have considered this species, the Archer's buzzard (Buteo archeri), and the augur buzzard (Buteo augur) to be the same superspecies. Many taxonomists consider them all to be distinct, having different calls, different home ranges and variations in plumage. The species is resident and non-migratory throughout its range.
From the Wikipedia article “Jackal buzzard” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jackal_buzzard&oldid=1334727988), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the jackal buzzard endangered?
The jackal buzzard is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the jackal buzzard classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderAccipitriformes
- familyAccipitridae
- genusButeo
- SpeciesButeo rufofuscus (J. R. Forster, 1798)
Synonyms Buteo augur rufofuscus, Buteo jakal, Buteo rufofuscus rufofuscus, Falco jackal, Falco jakal, Falco jakal, Falco rufofuscus, Falco rutiloniger
Other names and names in other languages (37)
- JABUEnglish
- RooiborsjakkalsvoëlAfrikaans
- aligot pit-roigCatalan
- káně šakalíCzech
- bwncath udolWelsh
- SjakalvågeDanish
- FelsenbussardGerman
- SchakalbussardGerman
- ŝakala buteoEsperanto
- Malhelrufa buteoEsperanto
- Busardo africanoSpanish
- Busardo augur meridionalSpanish
- Ratonero africanoSpanish
- kiritiib-viuEstonian
- kapinhiirihaukkaFinnish
- Buse rounoirFrench
- עקב ערמוניHebrew
- kapski škanjacCroatian
- látnok ölyvHungarian
- Poiana sciacalloItalian
- アカクロノスリJapanese
- uolinis suopisLithuanian
- JakhalsbuizerdDutch
- sjakalvåkNorwegian
- myszołów przylądkowyPolish
- bútio-chacalPortuguese
- bútio-de-cauda-vermelhaPortuguese
- Скальный канюкRussian
- myšiak šakalohlasýSlovak
- Šakalski mišarSerbian
- ScahkalvråkSwedish
- schakalvråkSwedish
- Çakal ŞahiniTurkish
- канюк скельнийUkrainian
- 暗棕鵟Chinese
- 胡狼暗棕鵟Chinese
- isikhobothoZulu
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataWoRMSWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the jackal buzzard
Other species in the same genus Buteo.

Common buzzard
Buteo buteo

Rough-legged buzzard
Buteo lagopus

Long-legged buzzard
Buteo rufinus

Red-tailed hawk
Buteo jamaicensis

Upland buzzard
Buteo hemilasius

Galapagos hawk
Buteo galapagoensis
CompareJackal buzzard vs Common buzzardJackal buzzard vs Rough-legged buzzardJackal buzzard vs Long-legged buzzardJackal buzzard vs Red-tailed hawk
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the jackal buzzard?
An adult jackal buzzard weighs 970 g – 1.53 kg and has a wingspan of 1.27 m – 1.43 m, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the jackal buzzard endangered?
The jackal buzzard is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the jackal buzzard?
The jackal buzzard (Buteo rufofuscus) belongs to the family Accipitridae in the order Accipitriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
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Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Jackal buzzard (Buteo rufofuscus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/jackal-buzzard
“Jackal buzzard (Buteo rufofuscus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/jackal-buzzard.
@misc{jackal_buzzard_2026,
title = {Jackal buzzard (Buteo rufofuscus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/jackal-buzzard},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}