Javan hawk-eagle
Nisaetus bartelsi (Stresemann, 1924)
The javan hawk-eagle (Nisaetus bartelsi) is a species in the family Accipitridae, order Accipitriformes. Recorded adults weigh about 830 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Endangered.

Quick facts about the javan hawk-eagle
- Weight
- 830 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 1.1 m – 1.3 msrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Carnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- bird, lizard, pteropodidaesrc for Main food
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Endangered (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the javan hawk-eagle?
Where does the javan hawk-eagle live?
Not recorded
What is the javan hawk-eagle?
The Javan hawk-eagle (Nisaetus bartelsi) is a medium-sized, dark brown raptor in the family Accipitridae. It is the national bird of Indonesia, where it is commonly referred to as the real-life model of the national emblem Garuda Pancasila, which is also inspired by Garuda; a bird-like deity in Hinduism and Buddhism. The scientific name commemorates the Bartels family, who discovered it.
From the Wikipedia article “Javan hawk-eagle” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Javan_hawk-eagle&oldid=1380728059), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the javan hawk-eagle endangered?
The javan hawk-eagle is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List: it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Endangered species.
How is the javan hawk-eagle classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderAccipitriformes
- familyAccipitridae
- genusNisaetus
- SpeciesNisaetus bartelsi (Stresemann, 1924)
Synonyms Spizaetus bartelsi, Spizaetus nipalensis bartelsi
Other names and names in other languages (43)
- أفياء جاويArabic
- عقاب البازي الجاويArabic
- Явански ястребов орелBulgarian
- àguila de JavaCatalan
- orel jávskýCzech
- Gwalcheryr JafaWelsh
- JavahøgeørnDanish
- JavahaubenadlerGerman
- Java-AdlerGerman
- java agloEsperanto
- Java akcipitragloEsperanto
- Águila de JavaSpanish
- Águila azor de JavaSpanish
- Aguila-azor de JavaSpanish
- Águila-azor de JavaSpanish
- jaava tuttkotkasEstonian
- jaavanjalokotkaFinnish
- Aigle de JavaFrench
- javanski oraoCroatian
- jávai vitézsasHungarian
- Elang jawaIndonesian
- Aquilastore di GiavaItalian
- Aquila dal ciuffo di GiavaItalian
- ジャワクマタカJapanese
- Wulung jawaJavanese
- javinis peslinis erelisLithuanian
- Javaanse KuifarendDutch
- javaskogørnNorwegian
- wojownik jawajskiPolish
- águia-de-javaPortuguese
- águia-gavião-javanesaPortuguese
- gavião-javanêsPortuguese
- Яванский хохлатый орёлRussian
- orlovec pralesnýSlovak
- Javanski jastrebasti oraoSerbian
- Heulang jawaSundanese
- javaörnSwedish
- javahökörnSwedish
- Cava Atmaca KartalıTurkish
- орел-чубань яванськийUkrainian
- Diều JavaVietnamese
- 爪哇鷹鵰Chinese
- 爪哇鹰雕Chinese
Relatives of the javan hawk-eagle
Other species in the same genus Nisaetus.

Changeable hawk-eagle
Nisaetus cirrhatus

Mountain hawk-eagle
Nisaetus nipalensis

Blyth's hawk-eagle
Nisaetus alboniger

Wallace's hawk-eagle
Nisaetus nanus

Philippine hawk-eagle
Nisaetus philippensis

Sulawesi hawk-eagle
Nisaetus lanceolatus
CompareJavan hawk-eagle vs Changeable hawk-eagleJavan hawk-eagle vs Mountain hawk-eagleJavan hawk-eagle vs Blyth's hawk-eagleJavan hawk-eagle vs Wallace's hawk-eagle
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the javan hawk-eagle?
An adult javan hawk-eagle weighs 830 g and has a wingspan of 1.1 m – 1.3 m, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the javan hawk-eagle endangered?
The javan hawk-eagle is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
What does the javan hawk-eagle eat?
Its recorded main food is bird, lizard and pteropodidae.
What kind of animal is the javan hawk-eagle?
The javan hawk-eagle (Nisaetus bartelsi) belongs to the family Accipitridae in the order Accipitriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Javan hawk-eagle (Nisaetus bartelsi). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/javan-hawk-eagle
“Javan hawk-eagle (Nisaetus bartelsi).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/javan-hawk-eagle.
@misc{javan_hawk_eagle_2026,
title = {Javan hawk-eagle (Nisaetus bartelsi)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/javan-hawk-eagle},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}